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We analyse phase averaging in one-dimensional interacting mesoscopic systems with several barriers and show that for incommensurate positions an independent average over several phases can be induced by finite temperature. For three strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Severin G. Jakobs , Volker Meden , Herbert Schoeller , Tilman Enss

This work extends the results of the recently developed theory of a rather complete thermodynamic formalism for discrete-state, continuous-time Markov processes with and without detailed balance. We aim at investigating the question that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-30 Moises Santillan , Hong Qian

Two approaches to describe the thermodynamics of a subsystem that interacts with a thermal bath are considered. Within the first approach, the mean system energy $E_{S}$ is identified with the expectation value of the system Hamiltonian,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-08 M. F. Gelin , M. Thoss

We consider the dynamics and thermodynamics of a pair of magnetic dipoles interacting via their magnetic fields. We consider only the "spin" degrees of freedom; the dipoles are fixed in space. With this restriction it is possible to provide…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt , Christian Schröder , Eva Hägele , Marshall Luban

We present a geometric and dynamical approach to the micro-canonical ensemble of classical Hamiltonian systems. We generalize the arguments in \cite{Rugh} and show that the energy-derivative of a micro-canonical average is itself…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Hans Henrik Rugh

For studying the thermodynamic properties of systems using statistical mechanics we propose an ensemble that lies in between the familiar canonical and microcanonical ensembles. From a comparative study of these ensembles we conclude that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. P. Venkataraman

The thermodynamics with medium effects expressed by the temperature- and density-dependent effective mass of quasiparticle is studied. Series difficulties and many wrangles in references due to the extraordinary parameter dependence are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-09-04 Shaoyu Yin , Ru-Keng

A few decades after Hill's work on nano-thermodynamics, the development of a thermodynamic framework, to account consistently for the fluctuations of small systems due to their interactions with the surrounding environment, is still…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-23 Salvatore Calabrese , Lamberto Rondoni , Amilcare Porporato

In open systems with strong coupling, the interaction energy between the system and the environment is significant, so thermodynamic quantities cannot be reliably obtained by traditional statistical mechanics methods. The Hamiltonian of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-05-02 Mohammad Rahbar , Christopher J. Stein

Obtaining the free energy of large molecules from quantum mechanical energy functions is a longstanding challenge. We describe a method that allows us to estimate, at the quantum mechanical level, the harmonic contributions to the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 Alec F. White , Chenghan Li , Xing Zhang , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Metadynamics is a powerful method to accelerate molecular dynamics simulations, but its efficiency critically depends on the identification of collective variables that capture the slow modes of the process. Unfortunately, collective…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-07-17 Ofir Blumer , Shlomi Reuveni , Barak Hirshberg

The mechanical force from light -- radiation pressure -- provides an intrinsic nonlinear interaction. Consequently, optomechanical systems near their steady state, such as the canonical optical spring, can display non-analytic behavior as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-22 Stephen Ragole , Haitan Xu , John Lawall , Jacob M. Taylor

We devise automated workflows for the calculation of Helmholtz and Gibbs free energies and their temperature and pressure dependence and provide the corresponding computational tools. We employ non-equilibrium thermodynamics for evaluating…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-13 Sarath Menon , Yury Lysogorskiy , Jutta Rogal , Ralf Drautz

The low-temperature driven or thermally activated motion of several condensed matter systems is often modeled by the dynamics of interfaces (co-dimension-1 elastic manifolds) subject to a random potential. Two characteristic quantitative…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Alan Middleton

We introduce a method to obtain one-dimensional collective variables for studying rarely occurring transitions between two metastable states separated by a high free energy barrier. No previous information, not even approximated, on the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-03-09 Dan Mendels , GiovanniMaria Piccini , Michele Parrinello

Within both slightly non--extensive statistics and related numerical model, a picture is elaborated to treat self--similar time series as a thermodynamic system. Thermodynamic--type characteristics relevant to temperature, pressure,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Alexander Olemskoi , Sergei Kokhan

For a gas confined between surfaces held at different temperatures the velocity distribution shows a significant deviation from the Maxwell distribution when the mean free path of the molecules is comparable to or larger than the channel…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-05-07 Tobias Baier , Julia Dölger , Steffen Hardt

Time scales associated with activated transitions between glassy metastable states of a free energy functional appropriate for a dense hard sphere system are calculated by using a new Monte Carlo method for the local density variables. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

We present a new method to evaluate vibrational free energies of atomic systems without a priori specification of an interatomic potential. Our model-agnostic approach leverages descriptors, high-dimensional feature vectors of atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-05 Thomas D Swinburne , Clovis Lapointe , Mihai-Cosmin Marinica

We present a history-dependent Monte Carlo scheme for the efficient calculation of the free-energy of quantum systems, inspired by the Wang-Landau sampling and metadynamics method. When embedded in a path integral formulation, it is of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-08 Yanier Crespo , Alessandro Laio , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Erio Tosatti
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