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A multi-phase-field model for the description of the discontinuous precipitation reaction is formulated which takes into account surface diffusion along grain boundaries and interfaces as well as volume diffusion. Simulations reveal that…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-04 Lynda Amirouche , Mathis Plapp

A one-dimensional model on a line of the length L is investigated, which involves particle diffusion as well as single particle annihilation. There are also creation and annihilation at the boundaries. The static and dynamical behaviors of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-17 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

Diffusion models have shown promise in learning to solve constraint optimization problems. However, they are mostly restricted to problems with binary variables and rely on graph neural networks, hindering their application to a broader…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Yudong W. Xu , Wenhao Li , Xiaoyu Wang , Scott Sanner , Elias B. Khalil

A reaction-diffusion problem with an obstacle potential is considered in a bounded domain of $\R^N$. Under the assumption that the obstacle $\K$ is a closed convex and bounded subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with smooth boundary or it is a closed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Antonio Segatti , Sergey Zelik

Condition imposed on the nonlinear terms of a nonlinear diffusion equation with {R}obin boundary condition is the main focus of this paper. The degenerate parabolic equations, such as the {S}tefan problem, the {H}ele--{S}haw problem, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Taishi Motoda , Takeshi Fukao

We discuss a multiscale Galerkin approximation scheme for a system of coupled quasilinear parabolic equations. These equations arise from the upscaling of a pore scale filtration combustion model under the assumptions of large Damkh\"oler…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Ekeoma R. Ijioma , Stephen E. Moore

The global-in-time existence of renormalized solutions to reaction-cross-diffu-sion systems for an arbitrary number of variables in bounded domains with no-flux boundary conditions is proved. The cross-diffusion part describes the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Xiuqing Chen , Ansgar Jüngel

We consider a reaction-diffusion system where some components react and diffuse on the boundary of a region, while other components diffuse in the interior and react with those on the boundary through mass transport. We establish local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-20 Vandana Sharma , Jeff Morgan

The trend to equilibrium for reaction-diffusion systems modelling chemical reaction networks is investigated, in the case when reaction processes happen on subsets of the domain. We prove the convergence to equilibrium by directly showing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Laurent Desvillettes , Kim Dang Phung , Bao Quoc Tang

We study the existence of segregated solutions to a class of reaction-diffusion systems with strong interactions, arising in many physical applications. These special solutions are obtained as weak limits of minimizers of a family of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Alessandro Audrito , Enrico Serra , Paolo Tilli

Variational problems under uniform quasiconvex constraints on the gradient are studied. In particular, existence of solutions to such problems is proved as well as existence of lagrange multipliers associated to the uniform constraint. They…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Felipe Alvarez , Salvador Flores

We prove existence of weak solutions to a diffuse interface model describing the flow of a fluid through a deformable porous medium consisting of two phases. The system non-linearly couples Biot's equations for poroelasticity, including…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Helmut Abels , Harald Garcke , Jonas Haselböck

We consider a reaction-diffusion-advection problem in a perforated medium, with nonlinear reactions in the bulk and at the microscopic boundary, and low diffusion scaling. The microstructure changes in time; the microstructural evolution is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Markus Gahn , Maria Neuss-Radu , Iulio Sorin Pop

We consider a reaction-diffusion system which may serve as a model for a ferment catalytic reaction in chemistry. The model consists of a system of reaction diffusion equations with unbounded time dependent coefficients and different…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Mohamed Majdoub , Nasser-eddine Tatar

Reaction cross diffusion systems are a two species generalization of the porous media equation. These systems play an important role in the mechanical modeling of living tissues and tumor growth. Due to their mixed parabolic-hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Matt Jacobs

We present and discuss the derivation of a nonlinear non-local integro-differential equation for the macroscopic time evolution of the conserved order parameter of a binary alloy undergoing phase segregation. Our model is a d-dimensional…

comp-gas · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Giacomin , J. L. Lebowitz

We study a reaction-diffusion-convection problem with nonlinear drift posed in a domain with periodically arranged obstacles. The non-linearity in the drift is linked to the hydrodynamic limit of a totally asymmetric simple exclusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Vishnu Raveendran , Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Adrian Muntean

The existence of weak solutions to the obstacle problem for a nonlocal semilinear fourth-order parabolic equation is shown, using its underlying gradient flow structure. The model governs the dynamics of a microelectromechanical system with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Philippe Laurençot , Christoph Walker

In this paper we study a class of stationary states for reaction--diffusion systems of $k\geq 3$ densities having disjoint supports. For a class of segregation states governed by a variational principle we prove existence and provide…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Monica Conti , Susanna Terracini , Gianmaria Verzini

The global existence and boundedness of solutions to quasi-linear reaction-diffusion systems are investigated. The system arises from compartmental models describing the spread of infectious diseases proposed in [Viguerie et al, Appl. Math.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Juan Yang , Jeff Morgan , Bao Quoc Tang
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