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Notions of a "holomorphic" function theory for functions of a split-quaternionic variable have been of recent interest. We describe two found in the literature and show that one notion encompasses a small class of functions, while the other…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-25 John A. Emanuello , Craig A. Nolder

The purpose of this effort is to investigate if the use of quaternion mathematics can be used to better model and simulate the electromagnetic fields that occur from moving electromagnetic charges. One observed deficiency with the commonly…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-09-30 Matthew David Marko , Joe Schaff

Denoting by $\mathbb{M}$ the complexification of the quaternionic algebra $\mathbb{H}$, we characterize the family of those $\mathbb{M}$-valued functions, defined on subsets of $\H$, whose values are actually quaternions, using an intrinsic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-31 Florian-Horia Vasilescu

Hypercubic groups in any dimension are defined and their conjugate classifications and representation theories are derived. Double group and spinor representation are introduced. A detailed calculation is carried out on the structures of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Jian Dai , Xing-Chang Song

The $k$-Cauchy-Fueter complex, $k=0,1,\ldots$, in quaternionic analysis are the counterpart of the Dolbeault complex in the theory of several complex variables. In this paper, we construct explicitly boundary complexes of these complexes on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Wei Wang

We introduce the notion of rationality for hyperholomorphic functions (functions in the kernel of the Cauchy-Fueter operator). Following the case of one complex variable, we give three equivalent definitions: the first in terms of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Alpay , M. Shapiro , D. Volok

A quantum theoretic representation of real and complex numbers is described here as equivalence classes of Cauchy sequences of quantum states of finite strings of qubits. There are 4 types of qubits each with associated single qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Benioff

The representation theory of deformed oscillator algebras, defined in terms of an arbitrary function of the number operator~$N$, is developed in terms of the eigenvalues of a Casimir operator~$C$. It is shown that according to the nature of…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 C. Quesne , N. Vansteenkiste

The paper aims to adopt the complex octonion to formulate the angular momentum, torque, and force etc in the electromagnetic and gravitational fields. Applying the octonionic representation enables one single definition of angular momentum…

General Physics · Physics 2015-07-22 Zi-Hua Weng

Suppose that $G$ is a simple adjoint reductive group over $\mathbf{Q}$, with an exceptional Dynkin type, and with $G(\mathbf{R})$ quaternionic (in the sense of Gross-Wallach). Then there is a notion of modular forms for $G$, anchored on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Aaron Pollack

The fundamental properties of biquaternions (complexified quaternions) are presented including several different representations, some of them new, and definitions of fundamental operations such as the scalar and vector parts, conjugates,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Stephen J. Sangwine , Todd A. Ell , Nicolas Le Bihan

It is shown that self-dual theories generalize to four dimensions both the conformal and analytic aspects of two-dimensional conformal field theories. In the harmonic space language there appear several ways to extend complex analyticity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Ogievetsky , F. Gursey , M. Evans

We revisit the representation theory of the quantum double of the universal cover of the Lorentz group in 2+1 dimensions, motivated by its role as a deformed Poincar\'e symmetry and symmetry algebra in (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Sergio Inglima , Bernd Schroers

The classical Blasius--Chaplygin formula provides an elegant method for calculating the lift force on a two-dimensional body in steady, irrotational flow. The key ingredient is the definition of a complex-valued potential function…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Dmitrii Legatiuk , Heikki Orelma

We use a noncommutative generalization of Fourier analysis to define a broad class of pseudo-probability representations, which includes the known bosonic and discrete Wigner functions. We characterize the groups of quantum unitary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-19 Sang Jun Park , Cedric Beny , Hun Hee Lee

The goal of this article is to present a survey of the recent theory of plurisubharmonic functions of quaternionic variables, and its applications to theory of valuations on convex sets and HKT-geometry (HyperK\"ahler with Torsion). The…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-08 Semyon Alesker

Functions of several quaternion variables are investigated and integral representation theorems for them are proved. With the help of them solutions of the $\tilde \partial $-equations are studied. Moreover, quaternion Stein manifolds are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. V. Ludkovsky

Though the irreducible representations of the Poincare' group form the groundwork for the formulation of relativistic quantum theories of a particle, robust classes of such representations are missed in current formulations of these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Giuseppe Nisticò

We discuss the differing definitions of complex and quaternionic projective group representations employed by us and by Emch. The definition of Emch (termed here a strong projective representation) is too restrictive to accommodate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. L. Adler

We analyze the parabolic Dirac operator $D \pm i\partial_t$ in a biquaternionic setting, characterizing its kernel via generalized div-curl systems and Cauchy-Riemann-type relations between the real and imaginary parts. Using the machinery…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Aarón Guillén-Villalobos , Briceyda B. Delgado , Héctor Vargas Rodríguez
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