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We analyse TESS light curves for 70 southern $\lambda$ Boo stars to identify binaries and to determine which of them pulsate as $\delta$ Scuti stars. We find two heartbeat stars and two eclipsing binaries among the sample. We calculate that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-20 S. J. Murphy , E. Paunzen , T. R. Bedding , P. Walczak , D. Huber

Seismology of single delta Scuti stars has mainly been inhibited by failing to detect many of the theoretically predicted pulsation modes, resulting in difficulties with mode identification. Theoretical and observational advances have,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-04 Orlagh L. Creevey

We present photometric and spectroscopic analyses of gravity (g-mode) long-period pulsating hot subdwarf B (sdB) stars. We perform a detailed asteroseismic and spectroscopic analysis of five pulsating sdB stars observed with {\it TESS}…

The last decade lead to major progress in asteroseismology and stellar physics with the advent of space missions. Thanks to the richness and precision of current oscillation spectra, sophisticated seismic probing techniques allow us now to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-28 Marc-Antoine Dupret

Aims. The aim of this work is to determine the maximum ages that can be unambiguously established for $\delta$ Sct stars using seismic observables, and, by extension, the oldest open clusters that can be dated using this type of star.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-11 David Pamos Ortega

Asteroseismic inferences of main-sequence solar-like oscillators often rely on best-fit models. However, these models cannot fully reproduce the observed mode frequencies, suggesting that the internal structure of the model does not fully…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 Lynn Buchele , Earl P. Bellinger , Saskia Hekker , Sarbani Basu

(abridged) Stars spend most of their life on the main sequence (MS). But their most substantial changes occur off the MS stage, either before on the pre-MS or beyond at the post-MS phase. Due to very complex and varied dynamical processes,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-04 F. Mackebrandt

We briefly review progress in developing a pathway to nonlinear astereoseismology, both from theoretical and observational aspects. As predicted by the theory of weak nonlinear interactions between resonant modes, their amplitude and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-07 Weikai Zong , Stéphane Charpinet , Gérard Vauclair , Jian-Ning Fu , Xiao-Yu Ma

We have undertaken a systematic study of pre-main sequence (PMS) stars spanning a wide range of masses (0.5 - 4 Msolar), metallicities (0.1 - 1 Zsolar) and ages (0.5 - 30 Myr). We have used the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) to identify and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-31 Guido De Marchi , Nino Panagia

Space photometry has revealed rich pulsation spectra in classical Be stars. Often frequency pairs can be found that differ by nearly the frequency of a third genuine stellar variability. The lowest currently known of these so-called…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-10 D. Baade , Th. Rivinius , A. Pigulski , A. Carciofi , BEST

We review the present-day methods of mode identification applied to main sequence pulsators focusing on those that make use of multicolour photometry and radial velocity data. The effects which may affect diagnostic properties of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-13 J. Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz , A. A. Pamyatnykh

A recently presented HST/FGS parallax measurement of the Polaris system has been interpreted as evidence for the Cepheid Polaris Aa to be pulsating in the second overtone. An age discrepancy between components A and B has been noted and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-11 Richard I. Anderson

Young pulsars deviate from a perfectly regular spin-down by two non-deterministic phenomena: impulsive glitches and timing noise. Both phenomena are interesting per se, and may provide insights into the superfluid properties of neutron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-17 Marco Antonelli , Avishek Basu , Brynmor Haskell

The numerical simulation of turbulence in stars has led to a rich set of possibilities regarding stellar pulsations, asteroseismology, thermonuclear yields, and formation of neutron stars and black holes. The breaking of symmetry by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-05 W. David Arnett , Casey Meakin

Starspots are ubiquitous in young, low-mass stars, yet their impact on the spectral classification and fundamental parameter inference of pre-main sequence stars (PMS) has been largely overlooked. In this study, we demonstrate that cool…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-30 Facundo Pérez Paolino , Jeff Bary , Benjamin Horner , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Adolfo Carvalho

We present our investigation of pre--main-sequence (PMS) stellar populations in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) from imaging with Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 camera. Our targets of interest are four star-forming regions located at the…

Observations for the $\delta$ Scuti star AN Lyn have been made between 2008 and 2016 with the 85-cm telescope at Xinglong station of National Astronomical Observatories of China, the 84-cm telescope at SPM Observatory of Mexico and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-31 Gang Li , Jianning Fu , Jie Su , Lester Fox-Machado , Raul Michel , Zhen Guo , Jinzhong Liu , Guojie Feng

The high accuracy of space data increased the number of the periodicities determined for pulsating variable stars, but the mode identification is still a critical point in the non-asymptotic regime. We use regularities in frequency spacings…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 M. Paparo , Zs. Bognar , J. M. Benko , D. Gandolfi , A. Moya , J. C. Suarez , A. Sodor , M. Hareter , E. Poretti , E. W. Guenther , M. Auvergne , A. Baglin , W. W. Weiss

The Kepler spacecraft is providing time series of photometric data with micromagnitude precision for hundreds of A-F type stars. We present a first general characterization of the pulsational behaviour of A-F type stars as observed in the…

We investigate the variability properties of main sequence stars in the first month of Kepler data, using a new astrophysically robust systematics correction, and find that 60% of stars are more variable then the active Sun. We define low…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-24 Amy McQuillan , Suzanne Aigrain , Stephen Roberts
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