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The Abell 1763 superstructure at z=0.23 contains the first galaxy filament to be directly detected using mid-infrared observations. Our previous work has shown that the frequency of starbursting galaxies, as characterized by 24{\mu}m…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Louise O. V. Edwards , Dario Fadda , David T. Frayer , Gastao B. Lima Neto , Florence Durret

Filaments connected to galaxy clusters are crucial environments to study the building up of cosmic structures as they funnel matter towards the clusters' deep gravitational potentials. Identifying gas in filaments is a challenge, due to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-18 Stefano Gallo , Nabila Aghanim , Céline Gouin , Dominique Eckert , Marian Douspis , Jade Paste , Tony Bonnaire

We present the results of an analysis of broad band UV observations of the central regions of Abell 1795 observed with the optical monitor on XMM-Newton. As have been found with other UV observations of the central regions of clusters of…

Filaments of the cosmic web have long been associated with the threadlike structures seen in galaxy redshift surveys. However, despite their baryon content being dominated by hot gas, these filaments have been an elusive target for X-ray…

With the help of a statistical parameter derived from optical spectra, we show that the current star formation rate of a galaxy, falling into a cluster along a supercluster filament, is likely to undergo a sudden enhancement before the…

At a redshift of 0.18, Abell 1689 is so far the most distant cluster of galaxies for which substantial mid-infrared (MIR) data have been published. We present here the follow-up optical photometric and spectroscopic observations which were…

We present a photometric analysis of the galaxy cluster Abell 1763 at visible and infrared wavelengths. Included are fully reduced images in r', J, H, and Ks obtained using the Palomar 200in telescope, as well as the IRAC and MIPS images…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Louise O. V. Edwards , Dario Fadda , Andrea Biviano , Francine R. Marleau

The cluster of galaxies A1795 hosts a 46 kpc-long filament at its core, which is clearly visible in the light of H-alpha and X-ray emission. We present optical slit spectroscopy and deeper Chandra X-ray data of the filament. The optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 C. S. Crawford , J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian

Spitzer-MIPS 24 micron and ground-based observations of the rich galaxy cluster Abell 851 at z=0.41 are used to derive star formation rates from the mid-IR 24 micron and from [O II] 3727 emission. Many cluster galaxies have SFR(24…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 A. Dressler , J. Rigby , A. Oemler , J. Fritz , B. Poggianti , G. Rieke , L. Bai

We report the detection of a z~7 galaxy strongly lensed by the massive galaxy cluster Abell 2218 (z=0.175) at 3.6 and 4.5 um using the Spitzer Observatory and at 1.1 um using the Hubble Space Telescope. The new data indicate a refined…

(Abridged) We have used optical spectroscopy to investigate the radio- selected active galaxy populations in a sample of 20 nearby Abell clusters. The spectra were used to characterize the galaxies as AGN or galaxies forming stars at rates…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Neal A. Miller , Frazer N. Owen

The discovery of a striking astrophysical laboratory in the cluster of galaxies Abell 1367 (Sakai et al. 2002) is confirmed with independent imaging and spectroscopic observations and further investigated in the present analysis. Two giant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Gavazzi , L. Cortese , A. Boselli , J. Iglesias-Paramo , J. M. Vilchez , L. Carrasco

We report on the detection of two Halpha-emitting extreme compact objects from deep images of the Abell 634 and Abell 539 clusters of galaxies at z ~ 0.03. Follow up long slit spectroscopy of these two unresolved sources revealed that they…

We use extensive new observations of the very rich z ~ 0.4 cluster of galaxies A851 to examine the nature and origin of starburst galaxies in intermediate-redshift clusters. New HST observations, Spitzer photometry and ground-based…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 A. Oemler , A. Dressler , D. Kelson , J. Rigby , B. M. Poggianti , J. Fritz , G. Morrison , I. Smail

We investigate the effect of the cluster environment on the star formation properties of galaxies in 8 nearby Abell clusters. Star formation properties are determined for individual galaxies using the equivalent width of H alpha plus [NII]…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. F. Bretherton , P. A. James , C. Moss , M. Whittle

We compare the distribution of optically and Halpha (Ha) selected galaxies in the Southern half of the nearby Abell 85 (A85) cluster with the recently discovered X-ray filament (XRF). We search for galaxies where star formation (SF) may…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-11 G. Boué , F. Durret , C. Adami , G. A. Mamon , O. Ilbert , V. Cayatte

The galaxy cluster system RXCJ0225.9-4154 with the two sub-clusters A3016 and A3017 is embedded in a large-scale structure filament with signatures of filamentary accretion. A Chandra observation of this system shows the two clusters as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-31 Gayoung Chon , Hans Boehringer , Sarthak Dasadia , Matthias Kluge , Ming Sun , William R. Forman , Christine Jones

Star-forming galaxies in galaxy clusters play a crucial role in understanding the advanced stages of galaxy evolution within dense environments. We present a sample of 3.3$\mu$m PAH-bright galaxies in the Abell 2744 (A2744) galaxy cluster.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-27 Cheng Cheng , Xin Wang , Piaoran Liang , Fengwu Sun , Edo Ibar , Malte Brinch , Haojing Yan , Jia-Sheng Huang , Jun Li , Juan Molina

Radio continuum emission at 1.4 GHz was used to identify active galaxies in a sample of 20 nearby Abell clusters. The radio emission indicates either an active galactic nucleus or current star formation, and optical spectroscopy was used to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Neal A. Miller

We present multi-fiber spectroscopy and broadband imaging of early-type galaxies in five nearby rich clusters of galaxies. The main purpose was to look for ``abnormal'' spectrum galaxies (i.e., post-starburst galaxies which have strong…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-16 Nelson Caldwell , James Rose
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