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Related papers: Deep-Survey Constraints on X-ray Outbursts from Ga…

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(abridged) We present a comprehensive comparison of the X-ray properties of a sample of eight dwarf starburst galaxies observed with Chandra (I Zw 18, VII Zw 403, NGC 1569, NGC 3077, NGC 4214, NGC 4449, NGC 5253, He 2-10). In Paper I we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Juergen Ott , Fabian Walter , Elias Brinks

Oscillations in the X-ray flux of thermonuclear X-ray bursts have been observed with RXTE from at least 6 low-mass binaries, at frequencies from 330 Hz to 589 Hz. There appear to be preferred relations between the frequencies present during…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. E. Strohmayer , J. H. Swank , W. Zhang

We present an analysis of nine years of Catalina Surveys optical photometry for 1.4 million spectroscopically confirmed SDSS galaxies. We find 717 outburst events that were not reported by ongoing transient surveys. These events have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-17 A. J. Drake , S. G. Djorgovski , M. J. Graham , D. Stern , A. A. Mahabal , M. Catelan , E. Christensen , S. Larson

We exploit the 7 Ms \textit{Chandra} observations in the \chandra\,Deep Field-South (\mbox{CDF-S}), the deepest X-ray survey to date, coupled with CANDELS/GOODS-S data, to measure the total X-ray emission arising from 2076 galaxies at…

Elliptical galaxy nuclei are the sites of the largest black holes known, but typically show little or no nuclear activity. We investigate this extreme quiescence using Chandra X-ray Observatory observations of the giant elliptical galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Loewenstein , R. F. Mushotzky , L. Angelini , K. A. Arnaud , E. Quataert

Information about the X-ray luminosity of the supermassive black hole located at the Galactic center (GC), Sgr A*, and its temporal variations in the past is imprinted in the scattered emission observed today in the direction towards giant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Conrad K. Cramphorn , Rashid A. Sunyaev

We have obtained three epochs of Chandra ACIS-I observations (totaling $\sim$184 ks) of the nearby spiral galaxy NGC~300 to study the logN-logS distributions of its X-ray point source population down to $\sim$2$\times$10$^{-15}$ erg…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-18 Breanna Binder , Jacob Gross , Benjamin F. Williams , Michael Eracleous , Terrance J. Gaetz , Paul P. Plucinsky , Evan D. Skillman

We report the results of a 2-month campaign conducted with the Chandra X-ray observatory to monitor the ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) NGC 5204 X-1. This was composed of a 50-ks observation, followed by ten 5-ks follow-ups spaced…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. P. Roberts , R. E. Kilgard , R. S. Warwick , M. R. Goad , M. J. Ward

X-ray transients, such as accreting neutron stars, periodically undergo outbursts, thought to be caused by a thermal-viscous instability in the accretion disk. Usually outbursts of accreting neutron stars are identified when the accretion…

We use deep Chandra imaging and an extensive optical spectroscopy campaign on the Keck 10-m telescopes to study the properties of X-ray point sources in five large-scale structures at redshifts of z ~ 0.7-0.9. We first study X-ray point…

A large radio outburst from Sgr A* was observed during the VLA weekly monitoring program at 2 cm, 1.3 cm and 7 mm, nearly coincident with the brightest X-ray flare detected to date with the XMM-Newton X-ray Observatory on 2002-10-03. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jun-Hui Zhao , R. M. Herrnstein , G. C. Bower , W. M. Goss , S. M. Liu

We report the results of Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of a new outburst of an ultra-luminous X-ray source in M101. During a Chandra monitoring observation of M101, M101 ULX-1 was found to be in outburst in 2004 December, the second…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. K. H. Kong , R. Di Stefano

We present the Chandra discovery of soft diffuse X-ray emission in NGC 4151 (L[0.5-2keV]~10^{39} erg s$^{-1}$), extending ~2 kpc from the active nucleus and filling in the cavity of the HI material. The best fit to the X-ray spectrum…

We investigate the limitations of thermonuclear X-ray bursts as a distance indicator for the weakly-magnetized accreting neutron star 4U 1728-34. We measured the unabsorbed peak flux of 81 bursts in public data from the Rossi X-Ray Timing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Duncan K. Galloway , Dimitrios Psaltis , Deepto Chakrabarty , Michael P. Muno

We analyze 1598 serendipitous Chandra X-ray observations of 462 radio-quiet quasars to constrain the frequency of extreme amplitude X-ray variability that is intrinsic to the quasar corona and innermost accretion flow. The quasars in this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-09 John D. Timlin , W. Niel Brandt , Shifu Zhu , Hezhen Liu , Bin Luo , Qingling Ni

We obtained medium-resolution ultraviolet (UV) spectra between 1150 and 1450 Angstroms of the four UV-bright, infrared (IR)-luminous starburst galaxies IRAS F08339+6517, NGC 3256, NGC 6090, and NGC 7552 using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Claus Leitherer , Rupali Chandar , Christy Tremonti , Aida Wofford , Daniel Schaerer

CSS J102913+404220 is a peculiar narrow line Seyfert 1 galaxy with an energetic nuclear optical outburst. We present a detailed analysis of its multi-wavelength photometric and spectroscopic observations covering a period of decade since…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-27 W. J. Zhang , X. W. Shu , Z. F. Sheng , L. M. Sun , L. M. Dou , N. Jiang , J. G. Wang , X. Y. Hu , Y. B. Wang , T. G. Wang

AX J0049.4-7323 is a Be/X-ray binary that shows an unusual and poorly understood optical variability that consists of periodic and bright optical outbursts, simultaneous with X-ray outbursts, characterised by a highly asymmetric profile.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-23 L. Ducci , C. Malacaria , P. Romano , L. Ji , E. Bozzo , I. Saathoff , A. Santangelo , A. Udalski

Using the Chandra ACIS-I instruments, we have carried out the deepest X-ray observation on a typical Galactic plane region at l 28.5 deg, where no discrete X-ray sources have been known previously. We have detected, as well as strong…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 K. Ebisawa , A. Bamba , H. Kaneda , Y. Maeda , A. Paizis , G. Sato , S. Yamauchi

We present an analysis of deep multiwavelength data for z ~ 0.3-3 starburst galaxies selected by their 70 um emission in the Extended-Chandra Deep Field-South and Extended Groth Strip. We identify active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 D. A. Rafferty , W. N. Brandt , D. M. Alexander , Y. Q. Xue , F. E. Bauer , B. D. Lehmer , B. Luo , C. Papovich