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We study algebro-geometric properties of determinantal loci of (n+1)th symmetric matrices and also their double covers for even ranks. Their singularities, Fano indices and birational geometries are studied in general. The double covers of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Shinobu Hosono , Hiromichi Takagi

In this paper first we give a partial answer to a question of L. Moln\'ar and W. Timmermann. Namely, we will describe those linear (not necessarily bijective) transformations on the set of self-adjoint matrices which preserve a unitarily…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-13 György Pál Gehér , Gergő Nagy

We obtain, using exponential quadratic sums, explicit expressions for the number of double persymmetric matrices with entries in F_2 of given rank. (A matix [a(i,j)) is persymmetric if a(i,j) = a(r,s) for i+j = r+s)

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-14 Jorgen Cherly

Let $n$ and $s$ be fixed integers such that $n\geq 2$ and $1\leq s\leq \frac{n}{2}$. Let $M_n(\mathbb{K})$ be the ring of all $n\times n$ matrices over a field $\mathbb{K}$. If a map $\delta:M_n(\mathbb{K})\rightarrow M_n(\mathbb{K})$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Xiaowei Xu , Baochuan Xie , Yanhua Wang , Zhibing Zhao

We determine all graphs for which the adjacency matrix has at most two eigenvalues (multiplicities included) not equal to $-2$, or $0$, and determine which of these graphs are determined by their adjacency spectrum.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-11 Sebastian M. Cioaba , Willem H. Haemers , Jason R. Vermette

The condition number of a diagonally scaled matrix, for appropriately chosen scaling matrices, is often less than that of the original. Equilibration scales a matrix so that the scaled matrix's row and column norms are equal. Scaling can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Andrew M. Bradley , Walter Murray

Let $X^{(2)}$ denote the second symmetric product space of a partially ordered vector space $X$, endowed with the projective cone. A characterization of linear maps $T\colon X^{(2)}\to X^{(2)}$ which preserve the set of all positive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Pavankumar Raickwade , K. C. Sivakumar

Let X be a compact (resp. compact and nonsingular) real algebraic variety and let Y be a homogeneous space for some linear real algebraic group. We prove that a continuous (resp. C^infinity) map f:X-->Y can be approximated by regular maps…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Jacek Bochnak , Wojciech Kucharz

A topological space is called a submetrizable if it can be mapped onto a metrizable topological space by a continuous one-to-one map. In this paper we answer two questions concerning sequence-covering maps on submetrizable spaces.

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Vlad Smolin

A matrix space of size $m\times n$ is a linear subspace of the linear space of $m\times n$ matrices over a field $\mathbb{F}$. The rank of a matrix space is defined as the maximal rank over matrices in this space. A matrix space…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Yinan Li , Youming Qiao

An n\times n matrix M is called a fooling-set matrix of size n, if its diagonal entries are nonzero, whereas for every k\ne \ell we have M_{k,\ell} M_{\ell,k} = 0. Dietzfelbinger, Hromkovi\v{c}, and Schnitger (1996) showed that n \le (\rk…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Mirjam Friesen , Dirk Oliver Theis

By studying cohomology classes that are related with $n$-harmonic morphisms and $F$-harmonic maps, we augment and extend several results on $F$-harmonic maps, harmonic maps in [1, 3, 14], $p$-harmonic morphisms in [17], and also revisit our…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Bang-Yen Chen , Shihshu Walter Wei

We calculate the maximal dimension of linear spaces of symmetric and hermitian matrices with given high rank, generalizing a well-known result of Adams {\em et al.}

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrea Causin , Gian Pietro Pirola

We give a concise proof of a classification of lens spaces up to orientation-preserving homeomorphisms. The chief ingredient in our proof is a study of the Alexander polynomial of ` symmetric' links in $S^3$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jozef H. Przytycki , Akira Yasuhara

A transversal matroid $M$ of rank $r$ on $[n]$ can be associated to a family of binary matrices corresponding to different presentations of $M$. We describe those matrices which arise from unique maximal presentations of size $r$- giving a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Austin Alderete

A new class of sign-symmetric matrices is introduced in this paper. Such matrices are named J--sign-symmetric. The spectrum of a J--sign-symmetric irreducible matrix is studied under assumptions that its second compound matrix is also…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-26 Olga Y. Kushel

The equaliser of a set of homomorphisms $S: F(a, b)\rightarrow F(\Delta)$ has rank at most two if $S$ contains an injective map, and is not finitely generated otherwise. This proves a strong form of Stallings' Equaliser Conjecture for the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Alan D. Logan

The perfect matching association scheme is a set of relations on the perfect matchings of the complete graph on $2n$ vertices. The relations between perfect matchings are defined by the cycle structure of the union of any two perfect…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Himanshu Gupta , Allen Herman , Alice Lacaze-Masmonteil , Roghayeh Maleki , Karen Meagher

Matrix congruence can be used to mimic linear maps between homogeneous quadratic polynomials in $n$ variables. We introduce a generalization, called standard-form congruence, which mimics affine maps between non-homogeneous quadratic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Jason Gaddis

A class of linear positive, trace preserving maps in $M_n$ is given in terms of affine maps in $\bBR^{n^2-1}$ which map the closed unit ball into itself.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Kossakowski