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To enlarge the sample of known low-surface brightness (LSB) galaxies and to try to provide clues about their nature, we report the detection of eight of this type of objects ($\mu_{{eff}, g'} \simeq 27$ mag arcsec$^{-2}$) towards the group…

Luminous Compact Blue Galaxies (LCBGs) are a heterogeneous class which dominate an intermediate phase of galaxy evolution. These sources account for the majority of the star formation between 0.3<z<1, yet the identity of their present-day…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Crawford , M. A. Bershady , A. D. Glenn , J. G. Hoessel

Luminous Compact Blue Galaxies (LCBGs) are an extreme star-bursting population of galaxies that were far more common at earlier epochs than today. Based on spectroscopic and photometric measurements of LCBGs in massive (M >10^15 M_sun),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 S. M. Crawford , Gregory D. Wirth , M. A. Bershady , S. M. Randriamampandry

I present a brief review of the stellar population properties of massive galaxies, focusing on early-type galaxies in particular, with emphasis on recent results from the ATLAS3D Survey. I discuss the occurrence of young stellar ages, cold…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Richard M. McDermid

We investigate the kinematic properties of nine nearby early-type galaxies with evidence of a disk-like component. Three of these galaxies are located in the field, five in the group and only one in the cluster environment. By combining the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-14 A. Dolfi , D. A. Forbes , W. J. Couch , K. Bekki , A. Ferré-Mateu , A. J. Romanowsky , J. P. Brodie

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has opened a window on many new puzzles in the early Universe, including a population of high-redshift star clusters with extremely high stellar surface density, suggesting unique star formation…

According to the standard model of cosmology, galaxies are embedded in dark matter halos which are made of particles beyond the standard model of particle physics, thus extending the mass and the size of the visible baryonic matter by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-09 Wolfgang Oehm , Ingo Thies , Pavel Kroupa

The properties of stellar populations in the centers of 54 nearby lenticular galaxies are investigated by means of 2D spectroscopy, with the Multi-Pupil Spectrograph of the 6m telescope of SAO RAS; the unresolved nuclei and their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Olga K. Silchenko

We investigate the stellar populations for a sample of 161 massive, mainly quiescent galaxies at $\langle z_{\rm obs} \rangle=0.8$ with deep Keck/DEIMOS rest-frame optical spectroscopy (HALO7D survey). With the fully Bayesian framework…

NGC 1980 is a young cluster that is located about 0.5 degrees south of the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC). Recent studies by Bouy et al. and Pillitteri et al. have suggested that NGC 1980 contains an older population of stars compared to a much…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-05 Marina Kounkel , Lee Hartmann , Nuria Calvet , Tom Megeath

We present Gemini GMOS-IFU data of eight compact low-mass early-type galaxies (ETGs) in the Virgo cluster. We analyse their stellar kinematics, stellar population, and present two-dimensional maps of these properties covering the central…

Context: The radial variations of the stellar populations properties within passive galaxies at high redshift contain information about their assembly mechanisms, based on which galaxy formation and evolution scenarios may be distinguished.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-27 F. R. Ditrani , S. Andreon , M. Longhetti , A. Newman

Deep HST WFPC2 images have revealed a population of very narrow blue galaxies which Cowie et al. (1996) have interpreted as being a new morphological class of intrinsically linear star forming galaxies at $z=0.5-3$. We show that the same…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 J. J. Dalcanton , S. A. Shectman

We describe a first attempt to apply adaptive optics to the study of resolved stellar populations in galaxies. Advantages over traditional approaches are (i) improved spatial resolution and point-source sensitivity through adaptive optics,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. R. Bedding , D. Minniti , F. Courbin , B. Sams

We present deep Hubble Space Telescope imaging of five faint dwarf galaxies associated with the nearby spiral NGC 253 (D$\approx$3.5 Mpc). Three of these are newly discovered ultra-faint dwarf galaxies, while all five were found in the…

We present preliminary results from a study of the compact star cluster populations in three local luminous blue compact galaxies: ESO 185-IG 013, ESO 350-IG 038 (a.k.a. Haro 11), and MRK 930. These systems show peculiar morphologies and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-20 Angela Adamo , Göran Östlin , Erik Zackrisson , Matthew Hayes

We present the photometric and spectroscopic results of a survey done in a wide-field area of nearby groups and poor clusters. The main goals are identifying and characterizing the properties of low-surface-brightness dwarf galaxies and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. R. Carrasco , C. Mendes de Oliveira , L. Infante

I review what we have learned about the old stellar population of NGC 5128, the only large E galaxy close enough that we can currently observe individual stars as faint as the horizontal branch. Although its galaxy type is still a matter of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Gretchen L. H. Harris

(shortened) We have obtained blue integrated spectra of 175 nearby early-type galaxies, covering a wide range in galaxy velocity dispersion, and emphasizing those with sigma < 100 km/s. Galaxies have been observed both in the Virgo cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-08 Nelson Caldwell , James A. Rose , Kristi Dendy Concannon

Multiple stellar populations are a widespread phenomenon among Galactic globular clusters. Even though the origin of the enriched material from which new generations of stars are produced remains unclear, it is likely that self-enrichment…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-09 Ricardo Salinas , Jay Strader
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