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We show that nuclear sigma, omega, and pi mesons can contribute coherently to enhance the electroproduction cross section on nuclei for longitudinal virtual photons at low Q^2 while depleting the cross section for transverse photons. We are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 G. A. Miller , S. J. Brodsky , M. Karliner

A parameterization of the nucleon-nucleon elastic scattering amplitude is needed for future experiments with nucleon and nuclear beams in the beam momentum range of 2 -- 50 GeV/c/nucleon. There are many parameterizations of the amplitude at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 V. Uzhinsky , A. Galoyan , Q. Hu , J. Ritman , H. Xu

Total cross sections for neutron scattering with energies between 10 and 600 MeV and from nine nuclei spanning the mass range from 6Li to 238U have been analyzed using a simple function of three parameters. The values of those parameters…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. K. Deb , K. Amos

Some properties of the electron-electron collision operator in graphene are analyzed along with the evaluation of collision rate. Monte Carlo simulations complete the study and highlight the non-negligible role of the electron-electron…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-03 Giovanni Nastasi , Vittorio Romano

Developing a predictive capability for inelastic scattering will find applications in multiple areas. Experimental data for neutron-nucleus inelastic scattering is limited and thus one needs a robust theoretical framework to complement it.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-12 Aaina Thapa , Jutta Escher , Emanuel Chimanski , Marc Dupuis , Sophie Péru , Walid Younes

Spectral functions are important quantities that contain a wealth of information about the quasiparticles of a system, and that can also be measured experimentally. For systems with electron-phonon coupling, good approximations for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-20 Alberto Nocera , Mona Berciu

Extending our study of the vector meson-nucleon scattering lengths (summary is given in Ref.~\cite{Strakovsky:2021vyk}), we are focusing on the $\rho$-meson case using recent CLAS threshold data for the reaction $\gamma p \to \rho p$ within…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-08 Igor I. Strakovsky , Evgeny L. Isupov , Victor Mokeev , Axel Schmidt

The partial-wave expansion used to treat the distortion of scattered electrons by the nuclear Coulomb field is simpler and considerably less time-consuming when applied to the production of muons and electrons by low and intermediate-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Engel

Nuclear structure functions at small x and small or moderate $Q^2$ are studied using the relation with diffraction on nucleons which arises from Gribov's Reggeon Calculus. A reasonable description of experimental data is obtained with no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 N. Armesto , A. Capella , A. B. Kaidalov , J. Lopez-Albacete , C. A. Salgado

The elastic and inelastic high--energy small--angle electron--positron scattering is considered. All radiative corrections to the cross--section with the relative accuracy $\delta\sigma/ \sigma = 0.1 \% $ are explicitly taken into account.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. B. Arbuzov , V. S. Fadin , E. A. Kuraev , L. N. Lipatov , N. P. Merenkov , L. G. Trentadue

In this study, we report a physical model and a Monte Carlo simulation scheme developed to predict the angular distributions of energetic argon atoms and ions as an ion beam passes through a gas-filled volume. The study explores…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Alexander V. Khrabrov , Igor D. Kaganovich

We summarise recent neutrino and antineutrino measurements near 1 GeV by the K2K, MiniBooNE and SciBooNE collaborations. We focus on experimental methods and note discrepancies between the most commonly used models for neutrino-nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-08-17 M. O. Wascko

The prospects of extracting new physics signals in coherent elastic neutrino--nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) processes are limited by the precision with which the underlying nuclear structure physics, embedded in the weak nuclear form…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-27 N. Van Dessel , V. Pandey , H. Ray , N. Jachowicz

We exploit a relationship between the Structure Functions of nucleons, the physical deuteron and of a deuteron, composed of point-nucleons to compute angular distributions of inclusive cross sections of 4.05 GeV electrons. We report general…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. S. Rinat , M. F. Taragin

Scaling studies of inclusive quasielastic electron scattering reactions have been used in the past as a basic tool to obtain information on the nucleon momentum distribution in nuclei. However, the connection between the scaling function,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 J. A. Caballero , M. B. Barbaro , A. N. Antonov , M. V. Ivanov , T. W. Donnelly

A substantial fraction of systematic uncertainties in neutrino oscillation experiments stem from the lack of precision in modeling the nuclear target in neutrino-nucleus interactions. Whilst this has driven significant progress in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-01-15 J. Chakrani , S. Dolan , M. Buizza Avanzini , A. Ershova , L. Koch , K. McFarland , G. D. Megias , L. Munteanu , L. Pickering , K. Skwarczynski , V. Q. Nguyen , C. Wret

We present ongoing work on the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of active galactic nuclei (AGNs), derived from X-ray, ultraviolet, optical, infrared and radio photometry and spectroscopy. Our work is motivated by new wide-field imaging…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-17 M. J. I. Brown , K. J. Duncan , H. Landt , M. Kirk , C. Ricci , N. Kamraj

In this work we have presented current understanding of neutrino-nucleon/nucleus cross sections in the few GeV energy region relevant for a precise determination of neutrino oscillation parameters and CP violation in the leptonic sector. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-09 H. Haider , M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh

Experiments using intermediate- to high-energy radioactive nuclear beams present numerous findings. Extracting important properties of physical observables relies on a firm theoretical analysis. Though Glauber theory is believed to work…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-23 W. Horiuchi , Y. Suzuki , R. B. Wiringa

A sample of two proton and no pion events selected in the ArgoNeuT neutrino scattering experiment on liquid argon target [Phys. Rev. D90 (2014) 012008] is analyzed with NuWro Monte Carlo event generator. An attempt is made to estimate how…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-03-23 Kajetan Niewczas , Jan T. Sobczyk