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We calculate the spectral function of the omega meson in nuclear matter at zero temperature by means of the low-density theorem. The omega N forward scattering amplitude is calculated within a unitary coupled-channel effective Lagrangian…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Muehlich , V. Shklyar , S. Leupold , U. Mosel , M. Post

Understanding nuclear effects is essential for improving the sensitivity of neutrino oscillation measurements. Validating nuclear models solely through neutrino scattering data is challenging due to limited statistics and the broad energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-25 Seisho Abe

In this work, we have studied (anti)neutrino induced charged current quasielastic scattering from some nuclear targets in the energy region of $E_\nu < 1~GeV$. Our aim is to confront electron and muon production cross sections relevant for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 F. Akbar , M. Rafi Alam , M. Sajjad Athar , S. Chauhan , S. K. Singh , F. Zaidi

Monte Carlo evaluation is used to calculate heavy-ion elastic scattering including the center-of-mass correction and the Coulomb interaction.Angular distributions are presented for a number of nuclear pairs over a wide energy range using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 W. R. Gibbs , Jean-Pierre Dedonder

To probe CP violation in the leptonic sector using GeV energy neutrino beams in current and future experiments using argon detectors, precise models of the complex underlying neutrino and antineutrino interactions are needed. The E12-14-012…

We summarize some of the results presented in arXiv:1801.07975 [nucl-th]\cite{FSIpaper}(to be published in EPJC in 2018) on modeling electron and neutrino QE scattering on a variety of nuclei within the impulse approximation. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-02 Arie Bodek , Tejin Cai

We present a discussion of models of nuclear effects used to describe an inclusive electron-nucleus scattering in the quasielastic (QE) peak region, aiming to compare them and draw conclusion of their reliability when applied in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-01 Joanna Ewa Sobczyk

The quantitative description of the effects of nuclear dynamics on the measured neutrino-nucleus cross sections -- needed to reduce the systematic uncertainty of long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments -- involves severe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-19 Omar Benhar , Noemi Rocco

Main nuclear corrections for inelastic scattering of charged leptons on nuclei, namely shadowing, EMC-effect and Fermi motion have been investigated. Simple formulas describing these effects for different x-regions have been proposed, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Timashkov

A substantial fraction of systematic uncertainties in neutrino oscillation experiments stems from the lack of precision in modeling the nucleus when describing the neutrino-nucleus interactions. The Spectral Function (SF) model features a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-29 Jaafar Chakrani , Margherita Buizza Avanzini , Stephen Dolan

We present a comprehensive set of theoretical results for differential, integrated, and momentum transfer cross sections for the elastic scattering of electrons by beryllium, magnesium and calcium, at energies below 1 keV. In addition, we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-05-03 Mehrdad Adibzadeh , Constantine E. Theodosiou , Nicholas Harmon

Modeling lepton-nucleus scattering with the accuracy required to extract neutrino-oscillation parameters from long- and short-baseline experiments necessitates retaining most quantum-mechanical effects. One such effect is the interference…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-21 Alessandro Lovato , Noemi Rocco , Noah Steinberg

I discuss the near-degeneracy between models of neutrino-nucleus interactions based on diverse assumptions, and analyze a specific example illustrating how the different reaction mechanisms taken into account, as well as the approximations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-06 Omar Benhar

The electromagnetic responses of carbon obtained from the Green's function Monte Carlo and spectral function approaches using the same dynamical input are compared in the kinematical region corresponding to momentum transfer in the range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Noemi Rocco , Alessandro Lovato , Omar Benhar

We have presented a review of the properties of neutrinos and their interactions with matter. The different (anti)neutrino processes like the quasielastic scattering, inelastic production of mesons and hyperons, and the deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-13 M. Sajjad Athar , A. Fatima , S. K. Singh

This paper presents a calculation of the neutron cross-sections in solid materials (used in practical neutron sources) with a large coherent scattering contribution. In particular, the dynamic structure function S(Q, $\omega$) of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-07 C. -Y. Liu , A. R. Young , C. M. Lavelle , D. Salvat

In the framework of the Standard Model with lepton mixing the radiative decay $\nu_i \rightarrow \nu_j \gamma$ of a neutrino of high ($E_\nu \sim 100 \, GeV$) and super-high ($E_\nu \ge 1 \, TeV$) energy is investigated in the Coulomb field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Gvozdev , N. V. Mikheev , L. A. Vassilevskaya

Proper interpretation of past, current, and future data on lepton-nucleus reactions requires a clear separation between quantum electrodynamics (QED) and strong interaction effects inside the nucleus. First studies of QED in-medium lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-27 Oleksandr Tomalak , Ivan Vitev

Background: Neutrinos in the low-energy regime provide a gateway to a wealth of interesting physics. While plenty of literature exists on detailing the calculation and measurement of total reaction strengths, relatively little attention is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-29 Nils Van Dessel , Alexis Nikolakopoulos , Natalie Jachowicz

Current and planned neutrino oscillation experiments operate in the 0.1-10 GeV energy regime. At these energies, the neutrino cross section is not well understood: a variety of interaction processes are possible and nuclear effects play a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-03-25 Callum Wilkinson