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Related papers: From Big Crunch to Big Bang with AdS/CFT

200 papers

What is the dimension of spacetime? We address this question in the context of the AdS/CFT Correspondence. We give a prescription for computing the number of large bulk dimensions, $D$, from strongly-coupled CFT$_d$ data, where "large"…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-14 Luis F. Alday , Eric Perlmutter

In this article, we describe giant gravitons in AdS_5 x S^5 moving along generic trajectories in AdS_5. The giant graviton dynamics is solved by proving that the D3-brane effective action reduces to that of a massive point particle in AdS_5…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Marco M. Caldarelli , Pedro J. Silva

The attempt to understand if AdS/CFT correspondence may be realized as the one between some AdS-like cosmological space and CFT living on the boundary is made. In order to obtain such cosmology we exchange the time and radial coordinates in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We study the dynamics near big crunch singularities produced in asymptotic AdS cosmologies using gauge/gravity duality. The dual description consists of a constant mass deformation of ABJM theory on de Sitter space and is well-defined and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-18 Adam Bzowski , Thomas Hertog , Marjorie Schillo

We show there exist smooth asymptotically anti-de Sitter initial data which evolve to a big crunch singularity in a low energy supergravity limit of string theory. This opens up the possibility of using the dual conformal field theory to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Hertog , Gary T. Horowitz

In this thesis we study several problems in the context of AdS/CFT. The first is that of gravitational phase transitions between AdS and dS geometries in the Gauss-Bonnet theory of gravity. Such transitions are mediated by thermalons and do…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-08 J. Anibal Sierra-Garcia

According to the AdS/CFT correspondence, the ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory is studied through its gravity dual whose configuration has two boundaries at the opposite sides of the fifth coordinate. At these boundaries,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-26 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masafumi Ishihara , Akihiro Nakamura

We consider AdS/CFT correspondence for time-dependent \II B backgrounds in this paper. The supergravity solutions we construct are supersymmetric pp-waves on AdS and may have null singularity in the bulk. The dual gauge theory is also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho

These lectures present an introduction to AdS-CFT, and are intended both for begining and more advanced graduate students, which are familiar with quantum field theory and have a working knowledge of their basic methods. Familiarity with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-20 Horatiu Nastase

According to classical GR, negative-energy (AdS) bubbles in the multiverse terminate in big crunch singularities. It has been conjectured, however, that the fundamental theory may resolve these singularities and replace them by non-singular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Jaume Garriga , Alexander Vilenkin , Jun Zhang

We describe a class of holographic models that may describe the physics of certain four-dimensional big-bang / big-crunch cosmologies. The construction involves a pair of 3D Euclidean holographic CFTs each on a homogeneous and isotropic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-23 Mark Van Raamsdonk

AdS/CFT-correspondence establishes a relationship between supersymmetric gravity (SUGRA) on Anti-de-Sitter (AdS) space and supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory which is conformaly invariant (CFT). The AdS space is the solution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. T. Akhmedov

A weak quantum mechanical coupling is constructed permitting superluminal communication within a preferred region of a gravitating AdS_5 spacetime. This is achieved by adding a spatially non-local perturbation of a special kind to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Raman Sundrum

During the last ten years, intriguing dualities between gauge and string theory have been found and explored. They provide a novel window on strongly coupled gauge physics, including QCD-like models. Based on a short historical review of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Volker Schomerus

The AdS/CFT conjecture relates quantum gravity on Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space to a conformal field theory (CFT) defined on the spacetime boundary. We interpret the CFT in terms of natural analogues of the bulk S-matrix. Our first approach…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Vijay Balasubramanian , Steven B. Giddings , Albion Lawrence

In its Euclidean formulation, the AdS/CFT correspondence begins as a study of Yang-Mills conformal field theories on the sphere, S^4. It has been successfully extended, however, to S^1 X S^3 and to the torus T^4. It is natural to hope that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Brett McInnes

Causality on the gravity side of the AdS/CFT correspondence restricts motion on the moduli space of the N=4 super Yang Mills theory by imposing a speed limit on how fast the scalar field may roll. This effect can be traced to higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eva Silverstein , David Tong

We describe the semiclassical decay of a class of orbifolds of AdS space via a bubble of nothing. The bounce is the small Euclidean AdS-Schwarzschild solution. The negative cosmological constant introduces subtle features in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Vijay Balasubramanian , Klaus Larjo , Joan Simon

We use the AdS/CFT correspondence to study the thermodynamics of massive N=2 supersymmetric hypermultiplet flavor fields coupled to N=4 supersymmetric SU(Nc) Yang-Mills theory, formulated on curved four-manifolds, in the limits of large Nc…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Andreas Karch , Andy O'Bannon , Laurence G. Yaffe

We study quantum cosmological models for certain classes of bang/crunch singularities, using the duality between expanding bubbles in AdS with a FRW interior cosmology and perturbed CFTs on de Sitter space-time. It is pointed out that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Jose L. F. Barbon , Eliezer Rabinovici