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We make a systematic study of $\Lambda$ hyperon polarizations in unpolarized lepton induced semi-inclusive reactions such as $e^-N\to e^-\Lambda X$ and $e^+e^-\to\Lambda h X$. We present the general form of cross sections in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-14 Kai-bao Chen , Zuo-tang Liang , Yu-kun Song , Shu-yi Wei

We discuss in detail the option to access the transversity distribution function $h_1(x)$ by utilizing the analyzing power of interference fragmentation functions in two-pion production inside the same current jet. The transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Radici , R. Jakob , A. Bianconi

We investigate the origin of the cos 2 phi azimuthal asymmetry in unpolarized semiinclusive DIS. The contributions to this asymmetry arising from the intrinsic transverse motion of quarks are explicitly evaluated, and predictions for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vincenzo Barone , Zhun Lu , Bo-Qiang Ma

Hard exclusive reactions are the tool to learn about generalized parton distributions, which provide a more complete parametrization of the nucleon than the ordinary parton distribution functions. Recent measurements by the HERMES…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 Frank Ellinghaus

We study the transverse-momentum distribution of hadrons produced in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (SIDIS). We consider cross sections for various combinations of polarizations of the initial lepton and nucleon or the produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuji Koike , Junji Nagashima , Werner Vogelsang

Polarization-entangled photon pairs generated from second-order nonlinear optical media have been extensively studied for both fundamental research and potential applications of quantum information. In spontaneous parametric down-conversion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-01 B. S. Ham

Both meson photoproduction and semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering can potentially probe transversity in the nucleon. We explore how that potential can be realized dynamically. The role of rescattering in both exclusive and inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gary R. Goldstein , Leonard Gamberg

We present a detailed study of photon production in hadronic events in electron-positron annihilation at LEP energies. We show that estimates of the inclusive photon spectrum using the quark-to-photon fragmentation function determined using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , E. W. N. Glover

We propose a model for the longitudinal polarization of Lambda baryons produced in deep-inelastic lepton scattering at any xF, based on static SU(6) quark-diquark wave functions and polarized intrinsic strangeness in the nucleon associated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitry V. Naumov

We compute the recoil polarization of the lambda-hyperon and the photon asymmetry for the quasifree photoproduction of kaons in a relativistic impulse-approximation approach. Our motivation for studying polarization observables is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. J. Abu-Raddad , J. Piekarewicz

The process in which Raman scattering produces correlated Stokes and anti-Stokes radiation is known as Stokes--anti-Stokes (SaS) scattering. It has been shown recently that this process can generate entangled photon pairs, making it a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-30 Raul Corrêa , Marcelo F. Santos , Carlos H. Monken , Ado Jorio

An unified approach for vector meson photoproduction is presented in the constit quark model. The s- and u-channel resonance contributions are generated using an effective quark vector-meson Lagrangian. In addition, taking into account…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Qiang Zhao , Zhenping Li , C. Bennhold

We report the first observation of the polarization of $\Lambda/\bar{\Lambda}$ hyperons transverse to its production plane in $e^+e^-$ annihilation. We observe a significant polarization that rises with the fractional energy carried by the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-22 The Belle Collaboration , A. Abdesselam , I. Adachi , K. Adamczyk , H. Aihara , S. Al Said , K. Arinstein , Y. Arita , D. M. Asner , T. Aso , H. Atmacan , V. Aulchenko , T. Aushev , R. Ayad , T. Aziz , V. Babu , I. Badhrees , S. Bahinipati , A. M. Bakich , A. Bala , Y. Ban , V. Bansal , E. Barberio , M. Barrett , W. Bartel , A. Bay , P. Behera , M. Belhorn , K. Belous , M. Berger , D. Besson , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , J. Biswal , T. Bloomfield , S. Blyth , A. Bobrov , A. Bondar , G. Bonvicini , C. Bookwalter , C. Boulahouache , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , F. Breibeck , J. Brodzicka , T. E. Browder , E. Waheed , D. Červenkov , M. -C. Chang , P. Chang , Y. Chao , V. Chekelian , A. Chen , K. -F. Chen , P. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , R. Chistov , K. Cho , V. Chobanova , S. -K. Choi , Y. Choi , D. Cinabro , J. Crnkovic , J. Dalseno , M. Danilov , N. Dash , S. Di Carlo , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , D. Dossett , Z. Drásal , A. Drutskoy , S. Dubey , D. Dutta , K. Dutta , S. Eidelman , D. Epifanov , H. Farhat , J. E. Fast , M. Feindt , T. Ferber , A. Frey , O. Frost , B. G. Fulsom , V. Gaur , N. Gabyshev , S. Ganguly , A. Garmash , D. Getzkow , R. Gillard , F. Giordano , R. Glattauer , Y. M. Goh , P. Goldenzweig , B. Golob , D. Greenwald , M. Grosse Perdekamp , J. Grygier , O. Grzymkowska , Y. Guan , H. Guo , J. Haba , P. Hamer , Y. L. Han , K. Hara , T. Hara , Y. Hasegawa , J. Hasenbusch , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , X. H. He , M. Heck , M. T. Hedges , D. Heffernan , M. Heider , A. Heller , T. Higuchi , S. Himori , S. Hirose , T. Horiguchi , Y. Hoshi , K. Hoshina , W. -S. Hou , Y. B. Hsiung , C. -L. Hsu , M. Huschle , H. J. Hyun , Y. Igarashi , T. Iijima , M. Imamura , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , A. Ishikawa , K. Itagaki , R. Itoh , M. Iwabuchi , M. Iwasaki , Y. Iwasaki , S. Iwata , W. W. Jacobs , I. Jaegle , H. B. Jeon , Y. Jin , D. Joffe , M. Jones , K. K. Joo , T. Julius , H. Kakuno , A. B. Kaliyar , J. H. Kang , K. H. Kang , P. Kapusta , S. U. Kataoka , E. Kato , Y. Kato , P. Katrenko , H. Kawai , T. Kawasaki , T. Keck , H. Kichimi , C. Kiesling , B. H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , H. J. Kim , H. -J. Kim , J. B. Kim , J. H. Kim , K. T. Kim , M. J. Kim , S. H. Kim , S. K. Kim , Y. J. Kim , K. Kinoshita , C. Kleinwort , J. Klucar , B. R. Ko , N. Kobayashi , S. Koblitz , P. Kodyš , Y. Koga , S. Korpar , D. Kotchetkov , R. T. Kouzes , P. Križan , P. Krokovny , B. Kronenbitter , T. Kuhr , R. Kulasiri , R. Kumar , T. Kumita , E. Kurihara , Y. Kuroki , A. Kuzmin , P. Kvasnička , Y. -J. Kwon , Y. -T. Lai , J. S. Lange , D. H. Lee , I. S. Lee , S. -H. Lee , M. Leitgab , R. Leitner , D. Levit , P. Lewis , C. H. Li , H. Li , J. Li , L. Li , X. Li , Y. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , A. Limosani , C. Liu , Y. Liu , Z. Q. Liu , D. Liventsev , A. Loos , R. Louvot , M. Lubej , P. Lukin , T. Luo , J. MacNaughton , M. Masuda , T. Matsuda , D. Matvienko , A. Matyja , S. McOnie , Y. Mikami , K. Miyabayashi , Y. Miyachi , H. Miyake , H. Miyata , Y. Miyazaki , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , S. Mohanty , D. Mohapatra , A. Moll , H. K. Moon , T. Mori , T. Morii , H. -G. Moser , T. Müller , N. Muramatsu , R. Mussa , T. Nagamine , Y. Nagasaka , Y. Nakahama , I. Nakamura , K. R. Nakamura , E. Nakano , H. Nakano , T. Nakano , M. Nakao , H. Nakayama , H. Nakazawa , T. Nanut , K. J. Nath , Z. Natkaniec , M. Nayak , E. Nedelkovska , K. Negishi , K. Neichi , C. Ng , C. Niebuhr , M. Niiyama , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , K. Nishimura , O. Nitoh , T. Nozaki , A. Ogawa , S. Ogawa , T. Ohshima , S. Okuno , S. L. Olsen , Y. Ono , Y. Onuki , W. Ostrowicz , C. Oswald , H. Ozaki , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , B. Pal , H. Palka , E. Panzenböck , C. -S. Park , C. W. Park , H. Park , K. S. Park , S. Paul , L. S. Peak , T. K. Pedlar , T. Peng , L. Pesántez , R. Pestotnik , M. Peters , M. Petrič , L. E. Piilonen , A. Poluektov , K. Prasanth , M. Prim , K. Prothmann , C. Pulvermacher , M. V. Purohit , J. Rauch , B. Reisert , E. Ribežl , M. Ritter , J. Rorie , A. Rostomyan , M. Rozanska , S. Rummel , S. Ryu , H. Sahoo , T. Saito , K. Sakai , Y. Sakai , S. Sandilya , D. Santel , L. Santelj , T. Sanuki , J. Sasaki , N. Sasao , Y. Sato , V. Savinov , T. Schlüter , O. Schneider , G. Schnell , P. Schönmeier , M. Schram , C. Schwanda , A. J. Schwartz , B. Schwenker , R. Seidl , Y. Seino , D. Semmler , K. Senyo , O. Seon , I. S. Seong , M. E. Sevior , L. Shang , M. Shapkin , V. Shebalin , C. P. Shen , T. -A. Shibata , H. Shibuya , N. Shimizu , S. Shinomiya , J. -G. Shiu , B. Shwartz , A. Sibidanov , F. Simon , J. B. Singh , R. Sinha , P. Smerkol , Y. -S. Sohn , A. Sokolov , Y. Soloviev , E. Solovieva , S. Stanič , M. Starič , M. Steder , J. F. Strube , J. Stypula , S. Sugihara , A. Sugiyama , M. Sumihama , K. Sumisawa , T. Sumiyoshi , K. Suzuki , K. Suzuki , S. Suzuki , S. Y. Suzuki , Z. Suzuki , H. Takeichi , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , M. Tanaka , S. Tanaka , K. Tanida , N. Taniguchi , G. N. Taylor , F. Tenchini , Y. Teramoto , I. Tikhomirov , K. Trabelsi , V. Trusov , T. Tsuboyama , M. Uchida , T. Uchida , S. Uehara , K. Ueno , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , S. Uozumi , P. Urquijo , Y. Ushiroda , Y. Usov , S. E. Vahsen , C. Van Hulse , P. Vanhoefer , G. Varner , K. E. Varvell , K. Vervink , A. Vinokurova , V. Vorobyev , A. Vossen , M. N. Wagner , E. Waheed , C. H. Wang , J. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , P. Wang , X. L. Wang , M. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , R. Wedd , S. Wehle , E. White , E. Widmann , J. Wiechczynski , K. M. Williams , E. Won , B. D. Yabsley , S. Yamada , H. Yamamoto , J. Yamaoka , Y. Yamashita , M. Yamauchi , S. Yashchenko , H. Ye , J. Yelton , Y. Yook , C. Z. Yuan , Y. Yusa , C. C. Zhang , L. M. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , L. Zhao , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova , V. Zhulanov , M. Ziegler , T. Zivko , A. Zupanc , N. Zwahlen

Polarization asymmetries in photoproduction of high transverse momentum mesons are a flavor sensitive way to measure the polarized quark distributions. We calculate the expected asymmetries in several models, and find that the asymmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Andrei Afanasev , Carl E. Carlson , Christian Wahlquist

The polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons is preserved in the angular distribution of their decay products. This property allows one to study the spin structure of the $\Lambda$. In Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering where a high energy…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-25 M. McEneaney , A. Vossen

The study of the longitudinal polarization of Lambda and Lambda-bar hyperons produced in polarized deep inelastic scattering, neutrino scattering, and in Z0 decays allows to access the spin dynamics of the quark fragmentation process.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 A. Kotzinian , A. Bravar , D. von Harrach

We show that calculation of a final fermion polarization (for a pure initial state) is equivalent to the problem of looking for complete polarization axis of bispinor. This gives the method for calculation of polarization applicable both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 A. E. Kaloshin , V. P. Lomov

Classical arguments predict that the quark and the antiquark of a pair created during string fragmentation are both transversely polarized in the direction of \hat z \times \vec q_T, where z is the direction of the pull exerted by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Artru , J. Czyzewski

HERMES has measured azimuthal single-spin asymmetries of charged pions produced in deep-inelastic scattering of positrons on a transversely polarised hydrogen target. The presented azimuthal moments provide access to two yet unknown quark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 A. Hillenbrand

Recent experimental results on inclusive diffractive scattering and on exclusive vector meson production are reviewed. The dynamical picture of hard diffraction emerging in perturbative QCD is highlighted.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Halina Abramowicz