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The design of correlated materials challenges researchers to combine the maturing, high throughput framework of DFT-based materials design with the rapidly-developing first-principles theory for correlated electron systems. We review the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-05 Ran Adler , Chang-Jong Kang , Chuck-Hou Yee , Gabriel Kotliar

The recent increase in public and academic interest in preserving biodiversity has led to the growth of the field of conservation technology. This field involves designing and constructing tools that utilize technology to aid in the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-17 Andrew Schulz , Cassie Shriver , Suzanne Stathatos , Benjamin Seleb , Emily Weigel , Young-Hui Chang , M. Saad Bhamla , David Hu , Joseph R. Mendelson , .

New challenges on transport systems are emerging due to the advances that the current paradigm is experiencing. The breakthrough of the autonomous car brings concerns about ride comfort, while the pollution concerns have arisen in recent…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Óscar Mata-Carballeira , Inés del Campo , Estibalitz Asua

The proposed construction of new particle accelerator-based facilities in the coming decades -- and upgrades to existing facilities -- provides the unique opportunity to embed innovative environmental impact reduction techniques into their…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-01-28 Hannah Wakeling , Philip Burrows , Jim Clarke , Jo Colwell , Ben Shepherd , John Thomason

The rapid advancements in quantum computing necessitate a scientific and rigorous approach to the construction of a corresponding software ecosystem, a topic underexplored and primed for systematic investigation. This chapter takes an…

The built environment is the basis for human experience in the world, yet its current practices contribute significantly to global greenhouse gas emissions, resource depletion, and environmental degradation. This chapter explores the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-03-03 Dorian Hanaor

Machine learning techniques have been widely employed as effective tools in addressing various engineering challenges in recent years, particularly for the challenging task of microstructure-informed materials modeling. This work provides a…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-29 Xiang-Long Peng , Mozhdeh Fathidoost , Binbin Lin , Yangyiwei Yang , Bai-Xiang Xu

[Context & Motivation] Adaptive systems are an important research area. The dominant reason for adaptivity in systems are changes in the environment. Thus, it is an important question how to model the environment and how to determine the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Fabian Kneer , Erik Kamsties , Klaus Schmid

Today e-waste are becoming a major problem for the developing countries. E-waste is defined something as a discarded parts of electronic devices which contains most of the times, hazardous chemicals which is deadly for our environment,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-06-12 S Taruna , Pratibha Singh , Soshya Joshi

This study investigates how the new release of MacBook Pro I/O devices affects the obsolescence of related accessories. We also explore how these accessories will impact the environment and the economic consequences. As technology…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Yun-Chieh Cheng , Yu-Tong Shen , Guanqun Song , Ting Zhu

This dissertation presents three years of academic inquiry into the question of what role materials play in interaction design and participatory design processes. The dissertation aims at developing conceptual tools, based on Deweys…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-03-22 Nicolai Brodersen Hansen

1. Theoretical models pertaining to feedbacks between ecological and evolutionary processes are prevalent in multiple biological fields. An integrative overview is currently lacking, due to little crosstalk between the fields and the use of…

Concurrent engineering taking into account product life-cycle factors seems to be one of the industrial challenges of the next years. Cost estimation and management are two main strategic tasks that imply the possibility of managing costs…

General Physics · Physics 2010-12-01 Nicolas Perry , Alain Bernard

Sustainability is increasingly recognized as an emerging quality property in software-intensive systems, yet architects lack structured guidance to address it effectively throughout the software design phase. Architectural perspectives-an…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Markus Funke , Patricia Lago

The fast fashion industry's insatiable demand for new styles and rapid production cycles has led to a significant environmental burden. Overproduction, excessive waste, and harmful chemicals have contributed to the negative environmental…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Andrea Avogaro , Luigi Capogrosso , Andrea Toaiari , Franco Fummi , Marco Cristani

This article presents a quick view on the development of mechatronic products and how the techniques of Design Thinking, Concurrent Engineering and Agilism can be integrated to address this development. Design Thinking is employed in the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-07-22 Rogerio Atem de Carvalho

This paper analyzes the proportion of Input/output devices made obsolete by changes in technology generations. This obsolescence may be by new software/hardware generations rendering otherwise functional devices unusable. Concluding with…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Patrick Gould , Guanqun Song , Ting Zhu

Designing novel materials that possess desired properties is a central need across many manufacturing industries. Driven by that industrial need, a variety of algorithms and tools have been developed that combine AI (machine learning and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-01-27 Seiji Takeda , Toshiyuki Hama , Hsiang-Han Hsu , Toshiyuki Yamane , Koji Masuda , Victoria A. Piunova , Dmitry Zubarev , Jed Pitera , Daniel P. Sanders , Daiju Nakano

In recent years environmental and energy conservation issues have taken the central theme in the global business arena. The reality of rising energy cost and their impact on international affairs coupled with the different kinds of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2010-09-07 Sajal Kabiraj , Vinay Topkar , R. C. Walke