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Water hammers commonly are observed at wellheads and often are considered a potential hazard that should be avoided. Nevertheless, there are a few situations in which water hammers provide very valuable information about a well. A…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-02-14 Benoit Brouard , Pierre Berest , Greef Vincent De , Gary Gérard , Jean-Paul Crabeil

Several relatively small-scale experimental setups aimed on prototyping of future laser gravitational-wave detectors and testing of new methods of quantum measurements with macroscopic mechanical objects, are under development now. In these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-13 F. Ya. Khalili

High-energy muons generated from cosmic-ray particle showers have been shown to exhibit properties ideal for imaging the interior of large structures. This paper explores the possibility of using a single portable muon detector in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-05-06 K. Boniface , V. N. P. Anghel , A. Erlandson , G. Jonkmans , M. Thompson , S. Livingstone

Periodic multilayers of various periods were prepared according to an algorithm proposed by the authors. The reflectivity properties of these systems were investigated using neutron reflectometry.The obtained experimental results were…

Optics · Physics 2009-06-23 V. Bodnarchuck , L. Cser , V. Ignatovich , T. Veres , S. Yaradaykin

We first highlight theoretically a microfluidic configuration that allows to measure two fundamental parameters describing mass transport through a membrane: the solute permeability coefficient $\mathcal{L}_D$, and the associated reflection…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-09 Julien Renaudeau , Pierre Lidon , Jean-Baptiste Salmon

With the right choice of sensor, a `simple' pendulum has great potential as a seismometer with superior low frequency sensitivity.

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Randall D. Peters

A thorough comprehension of the rheological behavior of polymers during industrial processes is essential for optimizing manufacturing efficiency and product quality. The final properties and behavior of resulting polymer parts are known to…

Mechanical properties of the cell are important biomarkers for probing its architectural changes caused by cellular processes and/or pathologies. The development of microfluidic technologies have enabled measuring cell mechanics at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-19 Moslem Moradi , Ehssan Nazockdast

To fulfill the requirements for testing the photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) of the electromagnetic detec- tor at the Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO), a multi-functional PMT test bench with a two dimensional scanning system…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-08-24 Xu Wang , Zhong-Quan Zhang , Ye Tian , Yan-Yan Du , Xiao Zhao , Fu-Wang Shen , Chang-Yu Li , Yansheng Sun , Cunfeng Feng

We study the rheology of monodisperse and bidisperse emulsions with various droplet sizes (1 $\mu$m -- 2 $\mu$m diameter). Above a critical volume fraction $\phi_c$, these systems exhibit solid-like behavior and a yield stress can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-12 Cong Cao , Jianshan Liao , Victor Breedveld , Eric R Weeks

Random sequential adsorption algorithm is a popular tool for modelling structure of monolayers built in irreversible adsorption experiments. However, this algorithm becomes very inefficient when the density of molecules in a layer rises.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-11-25 Michał Cieśla

This publication presents a novel interferometric method for the simultaneous spatially resolved analysis of an object under test regarding the phase transmission function and the magnitude and orientation of dichroism. Analogous to the…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-12 Sergej Rothau , Xiao Rao , Norbert Lindlein

A high spatial resolution tracking system was setup with the Micro-mesh gaseous structure (Micromegas) detectors in order to study the muon tomographic imaging technique for nuclear threat detection. 6 layers of 90 mm $\times$ 90 mm…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-12 Liu Cheng-Ming , Wen Qun-Gang , Zhang Zhi-Yong , Huang Guang-Shun

Full abstract in the manuscript.

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-02-26 Roman Kusche , Martin Ryschka

Autonomous robotic systems heavily rely on environment knowledge to safely navigate. For search & rescue, a flying robot requires robust real-time perception, enabled by complementary sensors. IMU data constrains acceleration and rotation,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Jan Quenzel , Sven Behnke

Large amount of multidimensional data represented by multiway arrays or tensors are prevalent in modern applications across various fields such as chemometrics, genomics, physics, psychology, and signal processing. The structural complexity…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Arnab Auddy , Dong Xia , Ming Yuan

We find that the damping of micromechanical cantilevers is sensitive to the relaxation dynamics of paramagnetic ions contained within the levers. We measure cantilevers containing paramagnetic Mn ions as a function of temperature, magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. G. E. Harris , R. Knobel , K. D. Maranowski , A. C. Gossard , N. Samarth , D. D. Awschalom

The design of a detector based on MICROMEGAS (MICRO MEsh GAseous Structure) technology is presented. Our detector is characterized by a large active area of 398(\times)281 mm(^{2}), a pad read-out with 20(\times)22 mm(^{2}) segmentation,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-08-15 L. Aphecetche , H. Delagrange , D. G. d'Enterria , M. Le Guay , X. Li , G. Martínez , M. J. Mora , P. Pichot , D. Roy , Y. Schutz

Patterned two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) systems into micrometer Hall bars can be used as Hall magnetosensors to provide detailed information on the magnetic field distribution. In this way, ballistic Hall probes have already been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. G. Cornelissens , F. M. Peeters

The use of engineered nanoscale magnetic materials in healthcare and biomedical technologies is rapidly growing. Two examples which have recently attracted significant attention are magnetic particle imaging (MPI) for biological monitoring,…

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