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Randomized algorithms provide solutions to two ubiquitous problems: (1) the distributed calculation of a principal component analysis or singular value decomposition of a highly rectangular matrix, and (2) the distributed calculation of a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Huamin Li , Yuval Kluger , Mark Tygert

We have developed a method for constructing spectral approximations for convolution operators of Fredholm type. The algorithm we propose is numerically stable and takes advantage of the recurrence relations satisfied by the entries of such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Xiaolin Liu , Kuan Deng , Kuan Xu

We give a constructive proof of the existence of lower dimensional elliptic tori in nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems. In particular we adapt the classical Kolmogorov's normalization algorithm to the case of planetary systems, for which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-28 Antonio Giorgilli , Ugo Locatelli , Marco Sansottera

We analyze rate-dependent tipping in a fast/slow system with an equilibrium near the fold of a critical manifiold. We find a Hopf bifurcation as the rate parameter increases in the reduced co-moving system. This implies the growth of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Jonathan Hahn

We develop two new stochastic Gauss-Newton algorithms for solving a class of non-convex stochastic compositional optimization problems frequently arising in practice. We consider both the expectation and finite-sum settings under standard…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Quoc Tran-Dinh , Nhan H. Pham , Lam M. Nguyen

The Hartree-Fock exchange potential is fundamental for capturing quantum mechanical exchange effects but faces critical challenges in large-scale applications due to its nonlocal and computationally intensive nature. This study introduces a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Fei Xu

In this paper, we prove a KAM theorem in a-posteriori format, using the parameterization method to look invariant tori in non-autonomous Hamiltonian systems with $n$ degrees of freedom that depend periodically or quasi-periodically (QP) on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Renato Calleja , Alex Haro , Pedro Porras

In many practical applications, spatial data are often collected at areal levels (i.e., block data) and the inferences and predictions about the variable at points or blocks different from those at which it has been observed typically…

Computation · Statistics 2020-01-10 Peter Simonson , Douglas Nychka , Soutir Bandyopadhyay

This paper studies various Hopf bifurcations in the two-dimensional plane Poiseuille problem. For several values of the wavenumber $\alpha$, we obtain the branch of periodic flows which are born at the Hopf bifurcation of the laminar flow.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Pablo S. Casas , Angel Jorba

In this paper we implement a numerical algorithm to compute codimension-one tori in three-dimensional, volume-preserving maps. A torus is defined by its conjugacy to rigid rotation, which is in turn given by its Fourier series. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-01 Adam M. Fox , James D. Meiss

In this paper, we develop a numerical algorithm for an inverse problem on determining fractional orders of time derivatives simultaneously in a coupled subdiffusion system. Following the theoretical uniqueness, we reformulate the order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Yikan Liu

Variational inequalities represent a broad class of problems, including minimization and min-max problems, commonly found in machine learning. Existing second-order and high-order methods for variational inequalities require precise…

Computations on a manifold often involve constructing an operator on the tangent space and computing its inverse, which can be time-consuming in many applications. In order to reduce the computational costs and preserve the benign…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Hantao Nie , Bin Gao , Andi Han , Pratik Jawanpuria , Bamdev Mishra , Zaiwen Wen

We introduce a new approach to develop stochastic optimization algorithms for a class of stochastic composite and possibly nonconvex optimization problems. The main idea is to combine two stochastic estimators to create a new hybrid one. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Quoc Tran-Dinh , Nhan H. Pham , Dzung T. Phan , Lam M. Nguyen

The Nystr\"om method is a convenient heuristic method to obtain low-rank approximations to kernel matrices in nearly linear complexity. Existing studies typically use the method to approximate positive semidefinite matrices with low or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Jianlin Xia

A diffusive ratio-dependent Holling-Tanner system subject to Neumann boundary conditions is considered. The existence of multiple bifurcations, including Turing-Hopf bifurcation, Turing-Truing bifurcation, Hopf-double-Turing bifurcation and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Qi An , Weihua Jiang

This paper presents a novel method of approximating the scalar Wiener-Hopf equation; and therefore constructing an approximate solution. The advantages of this method over the existing methods are reliability and explicit error bounds.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Anastasia V. Kisil

The simulation of time evolution of large quantum systems is a classically challenging and in general intractable task, making it a promising application for quantum computation. A Trotter-Suzuki approximation yields an implementation…

The computational complexity of reasoning within the Dempster-Shafer theory of evidence is one of the main points of criticism this formalism has to face. To overcome this difficulty various approximation algorithms have been suggested that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-02-18 Mathias Bauer

We use the well-known observation that the solutions of Jacobi's differential equation can be represented via non-oscillatory phase and amplitude functions to develop a fast algorithm for computing multi-dimensional Jacobi polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-13 James Bremer , Qiyuan Pang , Haizhao Yang