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This project explores the $D=11$ supergravity model and the properties of its p-brane ansatz. The initial field content (graviton, gravitino and the anti-symmetric tensor field) in the action of $D=11$ supergravity is explained in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-01 Yuelin Shen

We study the deflection and time delay of light by the Sun in general scalar extensions of the Standard Model which may violate the equivalence principle. Despite the presence of the interaction $\phi FF$ or $\phi F \tilde{F}$ between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-14 Dongjin Chway

We establish conditions under which the worldsheet beta-functions of logarithmic conformal field theories can be derived as the gradient of some scalar function on the moduli space of running coupling constants. We derive a renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nick E. Mavromatos , Richard J. Szabo

We study renormalization-group flow patterns in theories arising on D1-branes in various supersymmetry-breaking backgrounds. We argue that the theory of N D1-branes transverse to an orbifold space can be fine-tuned to flow to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Eva Silverstein , Yun S. Song

We construct an n+q+2 dimensional background that has dilatonic q-brane singularities and that is charged under an antisymmetric tensor field, the background spacetime being maximally symmetric in n-dimensions with constant curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Grojean , F. Quevedo , G. Tasinato , I. Zavala

The effective p-brane action approach is generalized for arbitrary scalar field and applied for the Liouville theory near a particle-like solution. It was established that this theory has the remarkable features discriminating it from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

Based on the recently proposed scenario of inflation driven by a bulk scalar field in the braneworld of the Randall-Sundrum (RS) type, we investigate the dynamics of a bulk scalar field on the inflating braneworld. We derive the late time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-09 Yoshiaki Himemoto , Takahiro Tanaka , Misao Sasaki

We study dyonic solutions to the gravity-dilaton-antisymmetric form equations with the goal of identifying new $p$-brane solutions on the fluxed linear dilaton background. Starting with the generic solutions constructed by reducing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gerard Clement , Dmitri Gal'tsov , Cedric Leygnac , Dmitri Orlov

Hamiltonian light-front quantum field theory constitutes a framework for the non-perturbative solution of invariant masses and correlated parton amplitudes of self-bound systems. By choosing the light-front gauge and adopting a basis…

We formulate world-volume actions that describe the dynamics of Dirichlet p-branes in a flat 10d background. The fields in these theories consist of the 10d superspace coordinates and an abelian world-volume gauge field. The global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Mina Aganagic , Costin Popescu , John H. Schwarz

The worldline formalism is a useful scheme in quantum field theory which has also become a powerful tool for numerical computations. The key ingredient in this formalism is the first quantization of an auxiliary point-particle whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-16 Olindo Corradini , James P. Edwards , Idrish Huet , Lucas Manzo , Pablo Pisani

Issues related with microcausality violation and continuum limit in the context of (1+1) dimensional scalar field theory in discretized light-cone quantization (DLCQ) are addressed in parallel with discretized equal time quantization (DETQ)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dipankar Chakrabarti , Asmita Mukherjee , Rajen Kundu , A. Harindranath

We study cosmological solutions in the dilatonic brane world models. The effective four-dimensional equations on the brane are analyzed for the models with one positive tension brane and two branes with tensions of opposite signs. Just as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Donam Youm

Hamiltonian light-front quantum field theory constitutes a framework for the non-perturbative solution of invariant masses and correlated parton amplitudes of self-bound systems. By choosing light-front gauge and adopting a basis function…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 J. P. Vary , H. Honkanen , Jun Li , P. Maris , S. J. Brodsky , P. Sternberg , E. G. Ng , C. Yang

We present a classical linear response theory for a magneto-dielectric material and determine the polariton dispersion relations. The electromagnetic field fluctuation spectra are obtained and polariton sum rules for their optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-19 Stephen M. Barnett , Rodney Loudon

Inspired by the Randall-Sundrum brane-world scenario, we investigate the possibility of brane-world inflation driven not by an inflaton field on the brane, but by a bulk, dilaton-like gravitational field. As a toy model for the dilaton-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-09 Yoshiaki Himemoto , Misao Sasaki

We use a Kaluza-Klein reduction to compute the low-energy effective action for the massless modes of a spacetime-filling D6-brane wrapped on a special Lagrangian 3-cycle of a type IIA Calabi-Yau orientifold. The modifications to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-28 Max Kerstan , Timo Weigand

We study the dyon electric charge of D6-branes as eleven dimensional KK-monopoles. We observe that the dyon charge is intimately related with the existence of gauge connections and antisymmetric fields on the brane world volume.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Cesar Gomez , Juan Jose Manjarin

Parity violation is a long standing problem in light-cone quantization. \REF\CPT{D. Soper, SLAC-REP-137, 1970, Chap. I . } \refend We propose a new quantization on the light-cone which treats both the $x^{+}$ and the $x^{-}$ coordinates as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ovid C. Jacob

We obtain the zero mode effective action for gravitating objects in the bulk of dilatonic domain walls. Without additional fields included in the bulk action, the zero mode effective action reproduces the action in one lower dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Donam Youm