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Ab initio linear-response calculations are reported of the phonon spectra and the electron-phonon interaction for several transition metal carbides and nitrides in a NaCl-type structure. For NbC, the kinetic, optical, and superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 E. G. Maksimov , S. V. Ebert , M. V. Magnitskaya , A. E. Karakozov , S. Yu. Savrasov

We use chiral perturbation theory for SU(2) to compute the leading corrections to the thermal mass of the pions and the pion decay constant in the presence of the magnetic field in a low-temperature expansion. The magnetic field gives rise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-02 Jens O. Andersen

The temperature dependence of Tan's contact parameter $C$ and its derivatives for spin gapped quantum magnets are investigated. We use the paradigm of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) to describe the low temperature properties of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-02 Abdulla Rakhimov , Tolib Abdurakhmonov , Bilal Tanatar

We investigate pairing fluctuation effects in a two band fermionic system, where a shallow band in the Bardeen--Cooper--Schrieffer--Bose--Einstein condensation (BCS-BEC) crossover regime is coupled with a weakly interacting deep band.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-23 Hiroyuki Tajima , Andrea Perali , Pierbiagio Pieri

We study the behavior of the pion dispersion relation in a pion medium at finite density and temperature, introducing a chemical potential to describe the finite pion number density. Such description is particularly important during the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alejandro Ayala

In the BCS theory of superconductivity, an instability towards pairing develops at arbitrary weak dimensionless coupling $\lambda$ due to a divergence of logarithmic perturbative series for the pairing susceptibility (Cooper logarithms) at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-19 Yuxuan Wang , Andrey V. Chubukov

We propose an explanation of the observed dependence of the maximal critical temperature $T_{c,max}$ on the number of conducting layers $n$ in layered copper-oxide superconductors within the preformed pair mechanism. Copper-oxygen planes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-25 Pavel Kornilovitch

The temperature dependence of an isolated quantum vortex, embedded in an otherwise homogeneous fermionic superfluid of infinite extent, is determined via the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) equations across the BCS-BEC crossover. Emphasis is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 S. Simonucci , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

After a brief introduction on QCD and effective models in the first chapter, I analyze the dependence of the QCD transition temperature on the quark (or pion) mass in the second chapter. I found that a linear sigma model, which links the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk Roder

We investigate Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS)- Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover in a two-band superfluid Fermi gas with an energy shift between the bands. When the intraband coupling in the cold (first) band is fixed as weak, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-09 Yuriy Yerin , Hiroyuki Tajima , Pierbiagio Pieri , Andrea Perali

We study the thermodynamic properties of matter at vanishing temperature for non-extreme values of the isospin chemical potential and of the strange quark chemical potential. From the leading order pressure obtained by maximizing the static…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Stefano Carignano , Andrea Mammarella , Massimo Mannarelli

We present a numerically exact solution for the BCS Hamiltonian at any temperature, including the degrees of freedom associated with classical phase, as well as amplitude, fluctuations via a Monte Carlo (MC) integration. This allows for an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Mayr , G. Alvarez , C. Sen , E. Dagotto

We study superconductivity in multilayer copper oxides, in the frame of a realistic microscopic formulation. Solving the full temperature dependent BCS gap equations, we obtain a maximum in the transition temperature Tc for M=3 or 4 CuO2…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-13 George Kastrinakis

We construct net baryon number and strangeness susceptibilities as well as correlations between electric charge and strangeness from experimental data of the ALICE Collaboration at the CERN LHC. The data were taken in Pb-Pb collisions at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-02 Peter Braun-Munzinger , Alexander Kalweit , Krzysztof Redlich , Johanna Stachel

We present finite-temperature, lattice Monte Carlo calculations of the particle number density, compressibility, pressure, and Tan's contact of an unpolarized system of short-range, attractively interacting spin-1/2 fermions in one spatial…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-18 M. D. Hoffman , P. D. Javernick , A. C. Loheac , W. J. Porter , E. R. Anderson , J. E. Drut

Predicting the superconducting transition temperature ($T_c$) from crystal structure and composition remains a central challenge in condensed-matter physics, reflecting the absence of a broadly predictive framework connecting microscopic…

The pairing of fermionic atoms in a mixture of atomic fermion and boson gases at zero temperature is investigated. The attractive interaction between fermions, that can be induced by density fluctuations of the bosonic background, can give…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 F. Matera , A. Dellafiore

It is a remarkable property of BCS theory that the ratio of the energy gap at zero temperature $\Xi$ and the critical temperature $T_c$ is (approximately) given by a universal constant, independent of the microscopic details of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-09 Joscha Henheik , Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen , Barbara Roos

We review the study of the superfluid phase transition in a system of fermions whose interaction can be tuned continuously along the crossover from Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superconducting phase to a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC),…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-06 Luca Dell'Anna , Stefano Grava

The tremendous efforts to unveil high temperature superconductivity (HTSC) have been devoted to the search of the mechanism underlying Cooper pairs which, however, remains a mysterious subject of vigorous debate, let alone many other…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-06-18 Wei Ruan