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The strongly interacting system created in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions behaves almost as an ideal fluid with rich patterns of the velocity field exhibiting strong vortical structure. Vorticity of the fluid, via spin-orbit coupling,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-10-30 Takafumi Niida , Sergei A. Voloshin

An internal polarized hydrogen storage cell gas target is proposed for the AD--ring to determine for the first time the two total spin--dependent cross sections $\sigma_1$ and $\sigma_2$ at antiproton beam energies in the range from 50 to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Lenisa , Frank Rathmann

We propose to use an internal polarized hydrogen storage cell gas target in the AD ring to determine for the first time the two total spin-dependent pbar-p cross sections sigma_1 and sigma_2 at antiproton beam energies in the range from 50…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 C. Barschel , U. Bechstedt , J. Dietrich , N. Dolfus , R. Engels , R. Gebel , H. Hadamek , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , A. Kacharava , G. Krol , M. Kueven , G. Langenberg , A. Lehrach , B. Lorentz , R. Maier , S. Martin , U. -G. Meissner , M. Nekipelov , N. N. Nikolaev , D. Oellers , G. d'Orsaneo , D. Prasuhn , F. Rathmann , M. Retzlaff , J. Sarkadi , R. Schleichert , H. Seyfarth , A. Sibirtsev , D. Spoelgen , H. J. Stein , H. Stockhorst , H. Stroeher , Chr. Weidemann , D. Welsch , P. Wieder , L. Barion , S. Bertelli , V. Carassiti , G. Ciullo , M. Contalbrigo , A. Cotta-Ramusino , P. F. Dalpiaz , A. Drago , G. Guidoboni , P. Lenisa , L. Pappalardo , G. Stancari , M. Stancari , M. Statera , T. Azarian , A. Kulikov , V. Kurbatov , G. Macharashvili , S. Merzliakov , I. N. Meshkov , A. Smirnov , D. Tsirkov , Yu. Uzikov , S. Barsov , S. Belostotski , K. Grigoryev , P. Kravtsov , M. Mikirtychiants , S. Mikirtychiants , A. Vasilyev , F. M. Esser , R. Greven , G. Hansen , F. Jadgfeld , F. Klehr , H. Soltner , H. Straatmann , D. Chiladze , A. Garishvili , N. Lomidze , D. Mchedlishvili , M. Nioradze , M. Tabidze , N. Akopov , A. Avetisyan , G. Elbakyan , H. Marukyan , S. Taroian , P. Benati , W. Erven , F. J. Kayser , H. Kleines , P. Wuestner , D. Bruncko , J. Ferencei , J. Musinsky , J. Urban , W. Augustyniak , B. Marianski , A. Trzcinski , P. Zupranski , S. Dymov , A. Nass , E. Steffens , K. Rathsman , P. E. Tegner , P. Thoerngren Engblom , R. De Leo , G. Tagliente , B. Kaempfer , S. Trusov , N. Buttimore , H. O. Meyer

For a number of physical studies which are planned to be made with the next generation colliders, it is necessary to use polarized beams of both electrons and positrons. The problem of producing and acceleration of polarized electrons may…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Potylitsyn

Intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions can produce a spin polarization of the projectile-like species. Spin polarization has been observed for both nucleon removal and nucleon pickup processes. Qualitative agreement with measured spin…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D. E. Groh , J. S. Pinter , P. F. Mantica , T. J. Mertzimekis , A. E. Stuchbery , D. T. Khoa

It is shown that in the experiments dedicated for producing of polarized beams of antiprotons during their passage through a polarized gas target placed in a storage ring it is possible to measure not only spin-dependent total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-18 V. G. Baryshevsky

I present some simple exactly solvable models of spin diffusion caused by synchrotron radiation noise in storage rings. I am able to use standard stochastic differential equation and Fokker-Planck methods and I thereby introduce, and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 K. Heinemann

We present a set of notes, meant for quick reference, on radiative spin polarization, computer algorithms and spin matching in electron storage rings.

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-11-08 D. P. Barber , G. Ripken

The cross section which addresses the spin-flip transitions of a proton (antiproton) interacting with a polarized non-relativistic electron or positron is calculated analytically. In the case of attraction, this cross section is greatly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. I. Milstein , S. G. Salnikov , V. M. Strakhovenko

In a number of papers an attractive method of laser polarization of electrons (positrons) at storage rings or linear colliders has been proposed. We show that these suggestions are incorrect and based on errors in simulation of multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. L. Kotkin , V. G. Serbo , V. I. Telnov

Relativistic polarized electron beams can find applications in broad areas of fundamental physics. Here, we propose for the first time that electron spin polarization can be realized efficiently via collective beam-target interactions. When…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Xing-Long Zhu , Min Chen , Wei-Min Wang , Zheng-Ming Sheng

We discuss a new approach to search for axions in the storage ring experiments, applicable at short coherence time of the in-plane polarization as is the case for protons. The technique can readily be applied at any storage ring equipped…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-15 Nikolai N. Nikolaev

A relativistic electron-positron beam propagating through a magnetized electron-ion plasma is shown to generate both circularly and linearly polarized synchrotron radiation. The degrees of circular and linear polarizations depend both on…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-05-29 Ujjwal Sinha , Christoph H. Keitel , Naveen Kumar

Low energy $p\bar{p}$ interaction is considered taking into account the polarization of both particles. The corresponding cross sections are calculated using the Nijmegen nucleon-antinucleon optical potential. Then they are applied to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 V. F. Dmitriev , A. I. Milstein , S. G. Salnikov

We present a new design of highly specialized small storage rings for low energy polarized electron beams. The new design is based on the transparent spin methodology that cancels the spin precession due to the magnetic dipole moment at any…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 R. Suleiman , V. S. Morozov , Ya. S. Derbenev

Electron and positron beams in storage-rings self-polarize by emitting spin-flipping synchrotron radiation. If new ultralight particles couple to $e^\pm$, their emission in synchrotron-like radiation would modify the characteristic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-28 Iftah Galon

A scheme is proposed for the preparation of a tagged highly polarized antineutron beam, so far not available for experiments. Unpolarized antineutron fluxes are expected to exceed previous intensities by more than an order of magnitude. The…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-12-08 Berthold Schoch

The traditional method of spin-flipping a stored polarized beam is based on slowly crossing an rf induced depolarizing resonance. This paper discusses a novel approach where the polarization reversal is achieved by trapping the beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-02-11 Ya. S. Derbenev , V. A. Anferov

The spin program at NICA using SPD and MPD requires high intensity polarized proton beam with high value of the beam polarization. First results on the measurements of the proton beam polarization performed at internal target at Nuclotron…