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In this paper the essential theoretical predictions for the nuclear muonic radioactivity are presented by using a special fission-like model similar with that used in description of the pionic emission during fission. Hence, a fission-like…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-25 D. B. Ion , M. L. D. Ion , Reveica Ion-Mihai

A muon collider could produce the heavier Standard Model particles with a boost, for example in resonant processes such as $\mu^-\mu^+\to h$ or $\mu^-\mu^+\to Z$. We propose machine configurations that produce the boost (asymmetric beam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-27 Daniele Barducci , Alessandro Strumia

Current discrepancy between the measurement and the prediction of the muon anomalous magnetic moment can be resolved in the presence of a long-range force created by ordinary atoms acting on the muon spin via axial-vector and/or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-04 Yohei Ema , Ting Gao , Maxim Pospelov

We study the effect of inclusion of muons and the muon neutrinos on the phase transition from nuclear to quark matter in a magnetised proto-neutron star and compare our results with those obtained by us without the muons. We find that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-14 Asha Gupta , V. K. Gupta , S. Singh , J. D. Anand

The static properties of some possible light and moderate kaonic nuclei, from C to Ti, are studied in the relativistic mean-field theory. The 1s and 1p state binding energies of $K^-$ are in the range of $73\sim 96$ MeV and $22\sim 63$ MeV,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 X. H. Zhong , G. X. Peng , L. Li , P. Z. Ning

The energy interval $ (3S-1S) $ in muonic hydrogen is calculated on the basis of quasipotential approach in quantum electrodynamics. We take into account different corrections of orders $\alpha^3\div \alpha^6 $, which are determined by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 A. E. Dorokhov , R. N. Faustov , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko

Based on the results of accurate variational calculations we demonstrate stability of the five-body negatively charged ions $a^{+} b^{+} \mu^{-} e^{-} e^{-}$. Each of these five-body ions contains two electrons $e^{-}$, one negatively…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Alexei M. Frolov , David M. Wardlaw

Experimental searches for fifth forces coupled to muons are fundamentally limited by the scarcity of muons in ordinary matter, whereas neutron stars contain abundant muon populations. We show that these compact objects therefore provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Alessandro Lella , Georg G. Raffelt , Nudzeim Selimovic , Edoardo Vitagliano

Recently, a peak in the light fermion pair spectrum at invariant q^2 approximately equal to 16.7 Me^2. has been observed in the bombardment of Li-7 by protons. This peak has been interpreted in terms of a protophobic interaction of fermions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-10 Ulrich D. Jentschura , Istvan Nandori

Through mean-field calculations, we demonstrate that, in a large $Z$ nucleus binding multiple muons, these heavy leptons localize within a few dozen femtometers of the nucleus. The mutual Coulomb interactions between the muons and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-10 Lang Liu , Yongle Yu

The temperature of the cosmic microwave background increases with redshift; at sufficiently high redshift it becomes possible for ultrahigh-energy photons and electrons to produce muons and pions through interactions with background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marieke Postma

This presentation reviews recent developments in the understanding of low-energy pion- and kaon-nucleon interactions as they relate to deeply bound pionic atoms and possible antikaon-nuclear bound states. A brief update is given on 1s…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfram Weise

The muon is playing a unique role in sub-atomic physics. Studies of muon decay both determine the overall strength and establish the chiral structure of weak interactions, as well as setting extraordinary limits on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-05 T. P. Gorringe , D. W. Hertzog

The ground bound states in the five-body muonic ions $a b \mu e_2$ (or $(a b \mu e_2)^{-}$), where $(a, b) = (p, d, t)$, are considered for the first time. As follows from accurate numerical computations of these five-body ions they are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-01-30 Alexei M. Frolov

Stable micro-nucleus is 2-flavored (u and d), whereas stable macro-nucleus could be 3-flavored (u, d and s) if the light flavor symmetry restores there. Nucleons are the constituent of a nucleus, while strangeons are named as the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-14 Jiguang Lu , Renxin Xu

High-intensity high-energy neutrino beams could be produced by exploiting a very intense future muon source, and allowing the muons to decay in a storage ring containing a long straight section. Taking the parameters of muon source designs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. Geer

The binding energies of the deeply bound 1s and 2p states in pionic atoms of $^{207}$Pb, recently established experimentally in the $^{208}$Pb(d,$^3$He) reaction, have been used by several groups to derive the pion effective mass in nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Friedman , A. Gal

Heavy neutral gauge boson $Z^\prime$ is proposed in many new physics models. It has rich phenomena at the future muon collider. We study the properties of $Z^\prime$ boson with the process of $\mu^+ \mu^- \rightarrow q \bar{q}$, $\mu^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-01 Zongyang Lu , Honglei Li , Zhi-Long Han , Zong-Guo Si , Liuxin Zhao

Effective nuclear densities probed by kaon- and anti-kaon-nucleus systems are studied theoretically both for bound and low energy scattering states. As for the anti-kaon bound states, we investigate kaonic atoms. We find that the effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Yamagata-Sekihara , N. Ikeno , H. Nagahiro , D. Jido , S. Hirenzaki

The nuclear symmetry energy as a function of density is rather poorly constrained theoretically and experimentally both below saturation density, but particularly at high density, where very few relevant experimental data exist. We discuss…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 H. H. Wolter , V. Prassa , G. A. Lalazissis , T. Gaitanos , G. Ferini , V. Greco , M. Di Toro