English
Related papers

Related papers: Evidence for compact cooperatively rearranging reg…

200 papers

We identify the pattern of microscopic dynamical relaxation for a two dimensional glass forming liquid. On short timescales, bursts of irreversible particle motion, called cage jumps, aggregate into clusters. On larger time scales, clusters…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-04 R. Candelier , A. Widmer-Cooper , J. K. Kummerfeld , O. Dauchot , G. Biroli , P. Harrowell , D. R. Reichman

In this article we study in detail the Q-vector dependence of the collective dynamics in simulated deeply supercooled SPC/E water. The evolution of the system has been followed for 250 ns at low T, allowing a clear identification of a two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Francesco Sciortino , Linda Fabbian , Sow-Hsin Chen , Piero Tartaglia

The transition of a fluid to a rigid glass upon cooling is a common route of transformation from liquid to solid that embodies the most poorly understood features of both phases1,2,3. From the liquid perspective, the puzzle is to understand…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-23 Asaph Widmer-Cooper , Heidi Perry , Peter Harrowell , David R. Reichman

Supercooled liquids display dynamics that are inherently heterogeneous in space. This essentially means that at temperatures below the melting point, particle dynamics in certain regions of the liquid can be orders of magnitude faster than…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-04 Dipanwita Ghoshal , Ashwin Joy

We use recently introduced three-point dynamic susceptibilities to obtain an experimental determination of the temperature evolution of the number of molecules, N_corr, that are dynamically correlated during the structural relaxation of…

On approaching the glass transition, the microscopic kinetic unit spends increasing time rattling in the cage of the first neighbours whereas its average escape time, the structural relaxation time $\tau_\alpha$, increases from a few…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-15 A. Ottochian , C. De Michele , D. Leporini

We use the ``isoconfigurational ensemble'' [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 93}, 135701 (2004)] to analyze both dynamical and structural properties in simulations of a glass forming molecular liquid. We show that spatially correlated clusters of low…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Gurpreet S. Matharoo , M. S. Gulam Razul , Peter H. Poole

We have measured depolarized light scattering in liquid benzene over the whole accessible temperature range and over four decades in frequency. Between 40 and 180 GHz we find a susceptibility peak due to structural relaxation. This peak…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-04-05 Sabine Wiebel , Joachim Wuttke

A discrete--dynamics model, which is specified solely in terms of the system's equilibrium structure, is defined for the density correlators of a simple fluid. This model yields results for the evolution of glassy dynamics which are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-08-12 T. Franosch , W. Götze , M. R. Mayr , A. P. Singh

We report a molecular dynamics simulation of a supercooled simple monatomic glass-forming liquid. It is found that the onset of the supercooled regime results in formation of distinct domains of slow diffusion which are confined to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Mikhail Dzugutov , Sergei I. Simdyankin , Fredrik H. M. Zetterling

We report on quantitative comparisons between simulation results of a bead-spring model and mode-coupling theory calculations for the structural and conformational dynamics of a supercooled, unentangled polymer melt. We find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Song-Ho Chong , Martin Aichele , Hendrik Meyer , Matthias Fuchs , Jörg Baschnagel

We present Monte Carlo simulation results on the equilibrium relaxation dynamics in the two dimensional lattice Coulomb gas, where finite fraction $f$ of the lattice sites are occupied by positive charges. In the case of high order rational…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sung Jong Lee , Bongsoo Kim , Jong-Rim Lee

We present a molecular-dynamics study of the solvent reorganization energy of electron transfer in supercooled water. We observe a sharp decrease of the reorganization energy at a temperature identified as the temperature of structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Pradip K. Ghorai , Dmitry V. Matyushov

In this paper we develop a theory to calculate the structural relaxation time {\tau} {\alpha} of fragile su percooled liquids. Using the information of the configurational entropy and structure we calculate the number of dynamically free,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-07 Ankit Singh , Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya , Yashwant Singh

If a liquid is cooled rapidly to form a glass, its structural relaxation becomes retarded, producing a drastic increase in viscosity. In two dimensions, strong long-wavelength fluctuations persist, even at low temperature, making it…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-25 Hayato Shiba , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kang Kim

A theory which uses data of the static pair-correlation function is developed to calculate quantities associated with the viscous slowing down of supercooled liquids. We calculate value of the energy fluctuations that determine the number…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-09 Ankit Singh , Yashwant Singh

Using molecular dynamics simulations we investigate the finite-size dependence of the dynamical properties of a diatomic supercooled liquid. The simplicity of the molecule permits us to access the microsecond time scale. We find that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-06 Sonia Taamalli , Julia Hinds , Samuel Migirditch , Victor Teboul

The liquid structure of a glass-forming binary alloy is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. The analysis combines common neighbour analysis with the geometrical approach of Frank and Kasper to establish that the supercooled liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-11 Ulf R. Pedersen , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre , Peter Harrowell

The dynamical facilitation scenario, by which localized relaxation events promote nearby relaxation events in an avalanching process, has been suggested as the key mechanism connecting the microscopic and the macroscopic dynamics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-03 Raffaele Pastore , Antonio Coniglio , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

Low-energy excitations play a key role in all condensed-matter systems, yet there is limited understanding of their nature in glasses, where they correspond to local rearrangements of groups of particles. Here we introduce an algorithm to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-27 Wencheng Ji , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Matthieu Wyart