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The QCD (tri)critical point, a genuine second-order phase transition, implies existence of a massless scalar mode, and singular behavior near it. In this work we however focus on the finite region around it, defined by a condition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 E. Shuryak

The spectra of the scalar ($\sigma$) and vector ($\omega$) mesons in nuclear matter are studied in detail using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model. It is shown that above normal nuclear matter density the effects of $\sigma$-$\omega$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

The quark sigma model describes the quarks interacting via exchange the pions and sigma meson fields. A new version of mesonic potential is suggested in the frame of some aspects of the quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The field equations have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-07 M. Abu-Shady

A non-perturbative framework is provided to connect QCD with nuclear phenomenology in the intermediate and high density regime. Using QCD Sum Rules, in-medium scalar and vector self-energies of nucleons are calculated as functions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-11 Bijit Singha , Debasish Das , Leonard S. Kisslinger

The concept of QCD sum rules is extended to bound states composed of particles with finite mass such as scalar quarks or strange quarks. It turns out that mass corrections become important in this context. The number of relevant corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Meyer-Hermann , A. Schäfer , W. Greiner

The challenges with the molecular model of the multiquark systems are the identification of the hadronic molecules and the interaction between two color neutral hadrons. We study the di-hadronic molecular systems with proposed interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-08 D. P. Rathaud , Ajay Kumar Rai

Using the SU6 quark-model baryon-baryon interaction recently developed by the Kyoto-Niigata group, we calculate NN, Lambda N and Sigma N G-matrices in ordinary nuclear matter. This is the first attempt to discuss the Lambda and Sigma…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Kohno , Y. Fujiwara , T. Fujita , C. Nakamoto , Y. Suzuki

The thermal properties of the light decuplet baryons are investigated in the framework of the thermal QCD sum rules. In particular, the behavior of the mass and residue of the $\Delta$, $\Sigma^{*}$, $\Xi^{*}$ and $\Omega$ baryons with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 K. Azizi , G. Bozkir

The properties of dense QCD matter are delineated through the construction of equations of state which should be consistent with the low and high density limits of QCD, nuclear laboratory experiments, and the neutron star observations.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-12 Toru Kojo

Using SU(3) chiral perturbation theory we calculate the density-dependent complex-valued spin-orbit coupling strength $U_{\Sigma ls}(k_f)+ i W_{\Sigma ls}(k_f)$ of a $\Sigma$ hyperon in the nuclear medium. The leading long-range $\Sigma N$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser

Vector mesons show up in the electromagnetic current-current correlator. QCD sum rules provide a constraint on hadronic models for this correlator. This constraint is discussed for the case of finite nuclear density concerning the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Leupold , Ulrich Mosel

How chiral symmetry -- which is a basic ingredient of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) for light-quark hadrons -- enters and plays an eminent role in nuclear physics is discussed. This is done in two steps. In the first step, I introduce the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mannque Rho

The chiral version of the QMC model, in which the effect of gluon and pion exchanges is included self-consistently, is applied to the hyperons in a nuclear medium. The hyperfine interaction due to the gluon exchange plays an important role…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-03 T. Miyatsu , K. Saito

With an appropriate $YNN$ force, the $\Lambda$ single-particle potential ($\Lambda$ potential) can be made strongly repulsive at high density, and one can solve the hyperon puzzle of neutron stars. We investigate the consistency of such a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-20 Asanosuke Jinno , Koichi Murase , Yasushi Nara

The strong coupling constant is an important parameter which can help us to understand the strong decay behaviors of baryons. In our previous work, we have analyzed strong vertices $\Sigma_{c}^{*}ND$, $\Sigma_{b}^{*}NB$, $\Sigma_{c}ND$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-14 Guo-Liang Yu , Rong-Hua Guan , Zhi-Gang Wang

We calculate the nucleon parameters in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter using the QCD sum rules. The nucleon self-energies are expressed in terms of the in-medium values of QCD condensates. The simple approximate expressions for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

Spectral properties of hadrons in nuclear matter are treated in the framework of QCD sum rules. The influence of the ambient strongly interacting medium is encoded in various condensates. Especially, the structure of different four-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Thomas , T. Hilger , S. Zschocke , B. Kampfer

The behavior of nuclear matter is studied at low densities and temperatures using classical molecular dynamics with three different sets of potentials with different compressibility. Nuclear matter is found to arrange in crystalline…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-13 C. O. Dorso , P. A. Giménez Molinelli , J. I. Nichols , J. A. López

We calculate the nucleon parameters in nuclear matter using the QCD sum rules method. The radiative corrections to the leading operator product expansion terms are included, with the corrections of the order \alpha_s beyond the logarithmic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

The method of QCD sum rules at finite temperature is reviewed, with emphasis on recent results. These include predictions for the survival of charmonium and bottonium states, at and beyond the critical temperature for de-confinement, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-27 Alejandro Ayala , C. A. Dominguez , M. Loewe
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