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Related papers: Anisotropic Pressures in Very Dense Magnetized Mat…

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It is shown that, in some cases, the effect of discrete distributions of flux lines in quantum mechanics can be associated with the effect of continuous distributions of magnetic fields with special symmetries. In particular, flux lines…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Ismael L. Paiva , Yakir Aharonov , Jeff Tollaksen , Mordecai Waegell

Effective gravitational field theories with background fields break local Lorentz symmetry and diffeomorphism invariance. Examples include Chern-Simons gravity, massive gravity, and the Standard-Model Extension (SME). The physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-05 Robert Bluhm

We present a theoretical framework for describing electromagnetic kinetic turbulence in a multi-species, magnetized, pressure-anisotropic plasma. Turbulent fluctuations are assumed to be small compared to the mean field, to be spatially…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-06 Matthew W. Kunz , Ian G. Abel , Kristopher G. Klein , Alexander A. Schekochihin

The inclusion of plasma magnetization in the equations of stationary equilibrium is derived, and its effect on the determination of axisymmetric equilibrium calculated. A factor of 2 on the pressure gradient arises in the equilibrium…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-04-14 Robert W. Johnson

The non-Markovian dynamics of a charged particle linearly coupled to a neutral bosonic heat bath is investigated in an external uniform magnetic field. The analytical expressions for the time-dependent and asymptotic friction and diffusion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 I. B. Abdurakhmanov , Z. Kanokov , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko

Pressure, compressibility, and Hall conductance of anisotropic states at higher Landau levels are computed. Pressure and compressibility become negative. Hall conductance is unquantized and varies with filling factor. These facts agree with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Ishikawa , N. Maeda

Critical hysteresis in ferromagnets is investigated through a $N$-component spin model with random anisotropies, more prevalent experimentally than the random fields used in most theoretical studies. Metastability, and the tensorial nature…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Rava A. da Silveira , Stefano Zapperi

Gyrotropic properties of multiple quantum well structures are studied theoretically. Symmetry analysis is performed yielding the gyrotropy tensor components for structures grown along [001], [110] and [311] crystallographic directions.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-12 L. E. Golub

Using the spin wave approximation, we study the decoherence dynamics of a central spin coupled to an antiferromagnetic environment under the application of an external global magnetic field. The external magnetic field affects the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiao-Zhong Yuan , Hsi-Sheng Goan , Ka-Di Zhu

The thermodynamical properties of magnetized nuclear matter at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential are studied within an effective model incorporating the QCD trace anomaly effect. The presence of magnetic field induces…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-22 Pallabi Parui , Nilanjan Chaudhuri , Pradip Roy , Sourav Sarkar

We make precise the heretofore ambiguous statement that anisotropic stress is a sign of a modification of gravity. We show that in cosmological solutions of very general classes of models extending gravity --- all scalar-tensor theories…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-11 Ippocratis D. Saltas , Ignacy Sawicki , Luca Amendola , Martin Kunz

Quantum spinor matter in extremal conditions (high densities and temperatures, presence of strong magnetic fields) have drawn the attention of researchers in diverse areas of contemporary physics, ranging from cosmology, high-energy and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-31 Yu. A. Sitenko

Investigation of materials that exhibit quantum phase transition provides valuable insights into fundamental problems in physics. We present neutron scattering under pressure in a triangular-lattice antiferromagnet which has a quantum…

The collective modes of QCD at temperatures and densities above its phase-transition are analyzed for isotropic systems as well as for systems having an anisotropy in momentum-space using the HTL approximation. For isotropic systems,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Romatschke

Motivated by studies on gravitational lenses, we present an exact solution of the field equations of general relativity, which is static and spherically symmetric, has no mass but has a non-vanishing spacelike components of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-15 Emanuel Gallo , Osvaldo Moreschi

We explore the existence of quasisymmetric magnetic fields in asymmetric toroidal domains. These vector fields can be identified with a class of magnetohydrodynamic equilibria in the presence of pressure anisotropy. First, using Clebsch…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Naoki Sato , Zhisong Qu , David Pfefferlé , Robert L. Dewar

We study spontaneous symmetry breaking in one dimensional quantum mechanical problems in terms of two-point boundary problems which lead to singular potentials containing Dirac delta functions and its derivatives. We search for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-18 A. Restuccia , A. Sotomayor , V. Strauss

The problem of diamagnetism, solved by Landau, continues to pose fascinating issues which have relevance even today. These issues relate to inherent quantum nature of the problem, the role of boundary and dissipation, the meaning of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Dattagupta , A. M. Jayannavar , N. Kumar

By introducing Dirac ?-function in superhigh magnetic field, we deduce a general formula for pressure of degenerate and relativistic electrons, Pe, which is suitable for superhigh magnetic fields, discuss the quantization of Landau levels…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-16 Z. F. Gao , N. Wang , Y. Xu , H. Shan , X. D. Li

The ground states of few electrons confined in two vertically coupled quantum rings in the presence of an external magnetic field are studied systematically within the current spin-density functional theory. Electron-electron interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-05 L. K. Castelano , G. -Q. Hai , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters