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We present comprehensive calculations of the electromagnetic form factors, including the charge, magnetic-dipole, electric-quadrupole and magnetic-octupole form factors, of the $\Omega^-$ in the spacelike region using the quark-diquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-08 Dongyan Fu , Ju-Jun Xie , Yubing Dong

I review the results of a recent dispersion--theoretical analysis of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors and comment on the strangeness form factors. The need for a better data basis at low, intermediate and large momentum transfer is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

The Dressed K-matrix Model, developed previously for low- and intermediate-energy Compton scattering, is generalized to calculate the photon-nucleon vertex with a virtual photon and an off-shell nucleon. Using this model, the ratio of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Kondratyuk , K. Kubodera , F. Myhrer

We investigate meson's spectrum, decay constant and form factor in a nuclear medium through holographic two- and three-point correlation functions. To describe a nuclear medium composed of protons and neutrons, we consider a hard wall model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Chanyong Park

We present a general formalism that uses the point form of relativistic Hamiltonian dynamics to describe the electroweak structure of heavy-light mesons within constituent quark models. We study the heavy quark limit (i.e. $m_Q\to \infty$)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-25 María Gómez-Rocha , Wolfgang Schweiger

The roles played by mesons in the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon are explored using as a basis a model containing vector mesons with coupling to the continuum together with the asymptotic $Q^2$ behavior of perturbative QCD.…

The weak form factors of the nucleon, including the induced pseudoscalar form factor and second class terms, are constrained using a microscopic calculation of the weak capture process $^3He(\mu^{-},\nu_\mu)^3{H}$. The calculation is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Doron Gazit

We discuss two descriptions of the nucleon's strange vector form factors in the framework of vector meson dominance. The first, an updated and extended version of Jaffe's dispersion analysis, approximates the spectral functions of the form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Hilmar Forkel

The momentum distributions of pions and $\rho$-mesons in the nucleon are extracted from experiment. Perspectives of the quark microscopic theory of mesonic cloud are outlined.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Neudatchin , I. T. Obukhovsky , N. P. Yudin

Form factors are Lorentz invariant functions describing the internal structure of a system. In particular, they encode how physical properties like, e.g., charge, energy, momentum, and pressure are spatially distributed. While nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-02 Cédric Lorcé

We extract the isovector tensor nucleon form factors, which play an important role in understanding the transverse spin structure of the nucleon when related to the quark helicity-flip generalized parton distributions via their first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-10 Guray Erkol , Altug Ozpineci

Nucleon electromagnetic form factors are considered in the framework of the generalized Skyrme model with dilaton-quarkonium field. In our recent publication we have got big discrepancies between calculated form factors and dipole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. E. Lassila , E. N. Magar , V. A. Nikolaev , V. Yu. Novozhilov , O. G. Tkachev

We investigate the nucleon to $\Delta$ transition form factors in a soft-wall AdS/QCD model and a light-front quark-diquark model inspired by AdS/QCD. From the transition form factors we evaluate the transition charge densities which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-15 Dipankar Chakrabarti , Chandan Mondal

The charge and magnetic form factors of light nuclei, mainly for mass numbers A<=4, provide a sensitive test of our understanding of nuclei. A number of "exact" calculations of the wave functions starting from the nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 Ingo Sick

The meson cloud distributions in $r$-space are extracted from the nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors which are derived in the perturbative chiral quark model. The theoretical results indicate that the electric charge and axial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-10 X. Y. Liu , K. Khosonthongkee , A. Limphirat , Y. Yan

The electromagnetic form factors of the proton and the neutron are computed within lattice QCD using simulations with quarks masses fixed to their physical values. Both connected and disconnected contributions are computed. We analyze two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-28 C. Alexandrou , S. Bacchio , M. Constantinou , J. Finkenrath , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou , A. Vaquero Aviles Casco

The quark-gluon properties of the nucleon are probed by a host of recent and planned experiments. These involve elastic, deep-inelastic, semi-inclusive deep-inelastic (SIDIS), and deeply-virtual Compton scattering. A light-front description…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Gerald A. Miller

We study the response of the nucleon, as a system of three bound (constituent) non relativistic quarks, to external (quasi static) electric and magnetic fields. The approach, based on a sum rule technique, is applied to a large class of two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Elvira Biasioli , Marco Traini , Renzo Leonardi

We apply the perturbative chiral quark model (PCQM) to analyse low-energy nucleon properties: electromagnetic form factors, meson-nucleon sigma-terms and pion-nucleon scattering. Baryons are described as bound states of valence quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

We present a relativistic interpretation for why the proton's ratio of electric to magnetic form factor falls and for why the ratio of the Pauli to Dirac form factor varies as 1/Q. Reproducing the observed electric form factor of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Gerald A. Miller