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Unstable D-branes or brane-antibrane systems can decay to lower-dimensional branes. In the effective field theory description, the final state branes are defects in the tachyon field which describes the initial instability. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 James M. Cline , Hassan Firouzjahi

We study whether the tachyon mode exists as a physical fluctuation on the 2-brane solution and on the tachyon vacuum solution in cubic open string field theory. Our analysis is based on the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. We first construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Hiroyuki Hata

A recently proposed \ell=\infty field theory model of tachyon dynamics for unstable bosonic D-branes has been shown to arise as the two-derivative truncation of (boundary)-string field theory. Using an \ell\to \infty limit appropriate to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Joseph A. Minahan , Barton Zwiebach

We study an inhomogeneous decay of an unstable D-brane in the context of Dirac-Born-Infeld~(DBI)-type effective action. We consider tachyon and electromagnetic fields with dependence of time and one spatial coordinate, and an exact solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O-Kab Kwon , Chong Oh Lee

Using boundary string field theory we study the decay of unstable D-branes to lower dimensional D-branes via the tachyon condensation at one loop level. We analyze one loop divergences and use the Fischler-Susskind mechanism to cancel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Nemeschansky , V. Yasnov

We investigate the spatially inhomogeneous decay of an unstable D-brane and construct an asymptotic solution which describes a codimension one D-brane and the tachyon matter in boundary string field theory. In this solution, the tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Akira Ishida , Shozo Uehara

In this review we describe our current understanding of the properties of open string tachyons on an unstable D-brane or brane-antibrane system in string theory. The various string theoretic methods used for this study include techniques of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We study the dynamics of a general scalar field, a tachyon or an ordinary scalar, in the presence of world-volume massless fields in the DBI effective theory by exploring their exact solutions. The obtained solutions indicate that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-04 Huiquan Li

In a linear dilaton background, it has been argued that an unstable D-brane can decay to the tachyon vacuum without leaving behind a remnant of tachyon matter. Here we address the question of how the D-brane can decay to the tachyon vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Theodore Erler , Toru Masuda , Martin Schnabl

We discuss the tachyon condensation in a single unstable D-brane in the framework of boundary state formulation. The boundary state in the background of the tachyon condensation and the NS B-field is explicitly constructed. We show in both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Taejin Lee

By using Dirac-Born-Infeld action we study the real time dynamics of D-branes in the vicinity of a stack of Dp-branes where the role of the tachyon of the open string models is played by the radial mode on the D-branes. We examine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kamal L. Panigrahi

Using D-brane effective field theories, we study dynamical decay of unstable brane systems : (i) a parallel brane-antibrane pair with separation l and (ii) a dielectric brane. In particular we give explicitly the decay width of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Koji Hashimoto

The mechanism of recombination of intersecting D-branes is investigated within the framework of effective tachyon field theory. We regard the branes as the kink-type tachyon condensed states and use the effective two-tachyon Lagrangian to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Wung-Hong Huang

We investigate the decay of an inhomogeneous D1-brane wrapped on a $S^1$ with an electric field. The model that we consider consists of an array of tachyon kink and anti-kink with a constant electric flux. Beginning with an initially static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Inyong Cho , O-Kab Kwon , Chong Oh Lee

We examine the fluctuations around a Dp-brane solution in an unstable D-brane system using boundary states and also boundary string field theory. We show that the fluctuations correctly reproduce the fields on the Dp-brane. Plugging these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , Shigeki Sugimoto , Seiji Terashima

Certain configurations of D-branes, for example wrong dimensional branes or the brane-antibrane system, are unstable to decay. This instability is described by the appearance of a tachyonic mode in the spectrum of open strings ending on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Neil Barnaby

We use the Dirac-Born-Infeld action to study the real time dynamics of a $Dp$-brane propagating in the vicinity of $NS5$-branes. This problem is closely related to tachyon condensation on an unstable D-brane, with the role of the tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Kutasov

We consider an unstable bound system of two supersymmetric Dirichlet branes of different dimensionality ($p,p'$ with $p'<p$) embedded in a flat non-compactified IIA or IIB type background. We study the decay, via tachyonic condensation, of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 William Nelson , Mairi Sakellariadou

We study the moduli space of the boundary conformal field theories describing an unstable D-brane of type II string theory compactified on a circle of critical radius. This moduli space has two branches, -- a three dimensional branch…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ashoke Sen

We study Born-Infeld type tachyonic effective action of unstable D2-brane with a runaway potential and find rich structure of static regular solitonic solutions. There exists only periodic array of tachyon kink-antikinks in pure tachyonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim , Chong Oh Lee
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