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Using a field theory generalization of the spinning top motion, we construct nonabelian generalizations of the sine-Gordon theory according to each symmetric spaces. A Lagrangian formulation of these generalized sine-Gordon theories is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Q-Han Park , H. J. Shin

We propose a geometrical interpretation for the discrete torsion appearing in the algebraic formulation of quotients of WZW models by discrete abelian subgroups. Part of the discrete torsion corresponds to the choice of action of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Pedro Bordalo

We give a new proof the arithmetic Hilbert-Samuel theorem by using classical reductions in the theory of coherent sheaves, a direct proof in the case of the projective space and the conservation of some numerical invariants, called…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Dorian Ni

Our objective in the present work is to develop a fairly complete arithmetic theory of critical $p$-adic $L$-functions on the eigencurve. To this end, we carry out the following tasks: a) We give an "\'etale" construction of Bella\"iche's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Denis Benois , Kâzım Büyükboduk

We construct a non-free but aleph_1-separable, torsion-free abelian group G with a pure free subgroup B such that all subgroups of G disjoint from B are free and such that G/B is divisible. This answers a question of Irwin and shows that a…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-11-21 Andreas Blass , Saharon Shelah

For a local system on a compact hyperbolic threefold, under a cohomological assumption, we will show that the order of its twisted Alexander polynomial and of the Ruelle L function at $s=0$ coincide. Moreover we will show that their leading…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-08-27 Ken-ichi Sugiyama

We continue our study on the corresponding noncommutative deformation of the relative $p$-adic Hodge structures of Kedlaya-Liu along our previous work. In this paper, we are going to initiate the study of the corresponding descent of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Xin Tong

We develop some ideas of Morrison and Plesser and formulate a precise mathematical conjecture which has close relations to toric mirror symmetry. Our conjecture, we call it Toric Residue Mirror Conjecture, claims that the generating…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor V. Batyrev , Evgeny N. Materov

We construct p-adic L-functions associated to cuspidal Hilbert modular eigenforms of parallel weight two in certain dihedral or anticyclotomic extensions via the Jacquet-Langlands correspondence, generalizing works of Bertolini-Darmon,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Jeanine Van Order

We discuss new proofs, and new forms, of a reverse logarithmic Sobolev inequality, with respect to the standard Gaussian measure, for low complexity functions, measured in terms of Gaussian-width. In particular, we provide a dimension-free…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Ronen Eldan , Michel Ledoux

Superconformal sigma models with Calabi--Yau target spaces described as complete intersection subvarieties in toric varieties can be obtained as the low-energy limit of certain abelian gauge theories in two dimensions. We formulate mirror…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 David R. Morrison , M. Ronen Plesser

This article contributes to the study of the generic part of the cohomology of Shimura varieties. Under a mild restriction of the characteristic of the coefficient field, we prove a torsion vanishing result for Shimura varieties of abelian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Xiangqian Yang , Xinwen Zhu

In this paper, we prove under mild hypotheses the Iwasawa main conjectures of Lei--Loeffler--Zerbes for modular forms of weight $2$ at non-ordinary primes. Our proof is based on the study of the two-variable analogues of these conjectures…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Francesc Castella , Mirela Çiperiani , Christopher Skinner , Florian Sprung

Recently, Keith investigated reciprocals of false theta functions and proved some interesting results such as congruences, asymptotic bounds, and combinatorial identities. At the end of his paper, Keith posed a conjecture on congruences…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Jing Jin , Sijia Wang , Olivia X. M. Yao

Could the location of the maximum point for a positive solution of a semilinear Poisson equation on a convex domain be independent of the form of the nonlinearity? Cima and Derrick found certain evidence for this surprising conjecture. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Brian A. Benson , Richard S. Laugesen , Michael Minion , Bartlomiej A. Siudeja

The simplest i.e. the Abelian i.e. the commutative i.e. the integrable i.e. the flat and torsion-free i.e. the symmetric teleparallel affine connection has been considered in many recent works in the literature. Such an affine connection is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-01 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Tomi S. Koivisto

We show that the convolution of a compactly supported measure on $\mathbb{R}$ with a Gaussian measure satisfies a logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI). We use this result to give a new proof of a classical result in random matrix theory…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-07 David Zimmermann

Deligne's weight-monodromy conjecture gives control over the poles of local factors of L-functions of varieties at places of bad reduction. His proof in characteristic p was a step in his proof of the generalized Weil conjectures. Scholze…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Peter Wear

The rank one Gross conjecture for Deligne-Ribet $p$-adic $L$-functions was solved in works of Darmon-Dasgupta-Pollack and Ventullo by the Eisenstein congruence among Hilbert modular forms. The purpose of this paper is to prove an analogue…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Masataka Chida , Ming-Lun Hsieh

We investigate the correspondence between two dimensional topological gauge theories and quantum integrable systems discovered by Moore, Nekrasov, Shatashvili. This correspondence means that the hidden quantum integrable structure exists in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Satoshi Okuda , Yutaka Yoshida