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Temperature dependent inelastic neutron-scattering measurements of the generalized phonon density-of-states for superconducting MgCNi_3, T_c=8 K, give evidence for a soft-mode behavior of low-frequency Ni phonon modes. Results are compared…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Heid , B. Renker , H. Schober , P. Adelmann , D. Ernst , K. -P. Bohnen

We use the renormalization group method to examine the effect of phonon mediated interaction on d-wave superconductivity, as driven by spin fluctuations in a quasi-one-dimensional electron system. The influence of a tight-binding…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-15 Hassan Bakrim , Claude Bourbonnais

Some important aspects of the electronic structure of the iron oxypnictides depend very sensitively on small changes in interatomic distances and bond angles within the iron-pnictogen subunit. Using first-principles full-potential…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Veronica Vildosola , Leonid Pourovskii , Ryotaro Arita , Silke Biermann , Antoine Georges

The four A1-TO Gamma phonon frequencies in lithium tantalate are calculated in the frozen-phonon approach from first principles using the full-potential linearized augmented plane wave method. A good agreement with the experimental data…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Caciuc , A. V. Postnikov

We estimate the effect of the superconducting gap anisotropy in the dispersive gap mode of phonons, which is observed by the neutron scattering on borocarbide superconductors. We numerically analyze the phonon spectrum considering the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-08-01 Masanori Ichioka , Kazushige Machida

This article derives an electron-phonon interaction suitable for interpreting ultrasonic attenuation measurements in the ruthenate and cuprate superconductors. The huge anisotropy found experimentally (Lupien et al., 2001) in Sr2RuO4 in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. B. Walker , M. F. Smith , K. V. Samokhin

Despite the extensive applications of perovskite compounds, the precise nature of non-Hermitian bonding in these materials remains poorly understood. In this study, density functional theory calculations were performed to determine the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-13 Yaorui Tan , Maolin Bo

Single crystals of the perovskite-type $3d^{1}$ metallic alloy system Ca$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$VO$_3$ were synthesized in order to investigate metallic properties near the Mott transition. The substitution of a Ca$^{2+}$ ion for a Sr$^{2+}$ ion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 I. H. Inoue , O. Goto , H. Makino , N. E. Hussey , M. Ishikawa

The electron band structure of graphene on SrTiO3 substrate has been investigated as a function of temperature. The high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission study reveals that the spectral width at Fermi energy and the Fermi velocity of…

Understanding the interatomic bonding and electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials is crucial for preparing high-performance 2D semiconductor materials. We have calculated the band structure, electronic properties, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-14 Yu Wang , Yunhu Zhu , Yixin Li , Maolin Bo

SrPt3P has recently been reported to exhibit superconductivity with Tc = 8.4 K. To explore its superconducting mechanism, we have performed electron and phonon band calculations based on the density functional theory, and found that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-10 Chang-Jong Kang , Kyo-Hoon Ahn , Kwan-Woo Lee , B. I. Min

The structural and electronic properties of $A$TiO$_3$ ($A$=Ca, Sr, Ba) have been investigated under strain-free situation and with realistic constraints using first-principles calculations. We endeavored to find out the interplay between…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-08 Patrick Ning'i , Stephen Chege , James Sifuna , George Amolo

We analyze a minimal model of SrTiO3, such as has been historically used to analyze the superconducting state. Treating the electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions on an equal footing, we calculate the normal state properties,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-08 Alexander Edelman , Peter B Littlewood

The effective mass is one of the main factors for enlarging the Seebeck coefficient and electronic conductivity of SrTiO3-based thermoelectric materials [1,2]. The goal of this paper is to clarify, how superlattices can change the effective…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-14 Wilfried Wunderlich , Hiromichi Ohta , Kunichi Koumoto

Low-dimensional frustrated magnetic square networks feature a variety of unconventional phases with novel emergent excitations. Often these excitations are intertwined and manifest into intriguing phenomena, an area that has remained…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-10 Shalini Badola , Aprajita Joshi , Akriti Singh , Surajit Saha

The Raman-active phonons in perovskite-like LaMn1-xCoxO3 (x = 0, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 1.0) were studied by measuring Raman spectra at temperatures of 295 and 5 K. The changes in the spectra with Co doping are correlated with the decrease of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Gnezdilov , Yu. G. Pashkevich , A. V. Yeremenko , P. Lemmens , G. Guentherodt , S. V. Shiryaev , G. L. Bychkov , S. N. Barilo

Phonons, quantized vibrations of the atomic lattice, are fundamental to understanding thermal transport, structural stability, and phase behavior in crystalline solids. Despite advances in computational materials science, most predictions…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-15 Huiju Lee , Zhi Li , Jiangang he , Yi Xia

Environmental effects and intrinsic energy-loss processes lead to fluctuations in the operational temperature of solar cells, which can profoundly influence their power conversion efficiency. Here we determine from first principles the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-16 Wissam A. Saidi , Samuel Poncé , Bartomeu Monserrat

We calculate the phonon-dispersion relations of several two-dimensional materials and diamond using the density-functional based tight-binding approach (DFTB). Our goal is to verify if this numerically efficient method provides sufficiently…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-04 Thomas A. Niehaus , Sigismund T. A. G. Melissen , Balint Aradi , S. Mehdi Vaez Allaei

BaTiO3 is a classical ferroelectric studied for last one century for its ferroelectric properties. Lattice dynamics of BaTiO3 is crucial as the utility of devices is governed by phonons. In this work, we show that traditional…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-24 Vivek Dwij , Binoy Krishna De , Gaurav Sharma , D. K. Shukla , M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , Vasant Sathe