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We propose a mechanism of ground-state blockade between two $N$-type Rydberg atoms in virtue of Rydberg-antiblockade effect and Raman transition. Inspired by the quantum Zeno effect, the strong Rydberg antiblockade interaction plays a role…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-07 X. Q. Shao , D. X. Li , Y. Q. Ji , J. H. Wu , X. X. Yi

A simple way to calculate Rabi frequencies is outlined for interactions of atomic or nuclear multipole moments with laser fields that focuses on their relative geometry. The resulting expression takes the form of a dot product between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-06 Wesley C. Campbell

When internal states of atoms are manipulated using coherent optical or radio-frequency (RF) radiation, it is essential to know the polarization of the radiation with respect to the quantization axis of the atom. We first present a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 J. Koepsell , T. Thiele , J. Deiglmayr , A. Wallraff , F. Merkt

Rydberg atoms allow for the experimental study of open many-body systems and nonequilibrium phenomena. High dephasing rates are a generic feature of these systems, and therefore they can often be described by rate equations, i.e. in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-15 Tom Schlegel , Evangelia Konstantinidou , Michael Fleischhauer , Daniel Brady

We analyze in detail the possibility to use charge-dipole interaction between a single polar molecule or a 1D molecular array and a single Rydberg atom to read out rotational populations. The change in the Rydberg electron energy is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-05 Elena Kuznetsova , Seth T. Rittenhouse , H. R. Sadeghpour , Susanne F. Yelin

Dissipative structures are localized, stable patterns that arise due to the intricate balance among dissipation, dispersion, interaction, and external drive. Their creation and manipulation are of great interest in fields as diverse as…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-05-13 Fernando R. Humire , Yogesh N. Joglekar , Mónica A. García Nustes

We show that it is possible to realize quantum superpositions of switched-on and -off strong light-matter interaction in a single quantum dot- semiconductor microcavity system. Such superpositions enable the observation of counterintuitive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 A. Ridolfo , R. Stassi , O. Di Stefano

The interactions between Rydberg atoms and microwave fields provide a valuable framework for studying the complex dynamics out of equilibrium, exotic phases, and critical phenomena in many-body physics. This unique interplay allows us to…

We study a quantum dot strongly coupled to a single high-finesse optical microcavity mode. We use a rotating wave approximation method, commonly used in ion-laser interactions, tegether with the Lamb-Dicke approximation to obtain an…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-26 Jonas Larson , Hector Moya-Cessa

We present a method to control the shape and character of the interaction potential between cold atomic gases by weakly dressing the atomic ground state with a Rydberg level. For increasing particle densities, a crossover takes place from a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-12 Jens Honer , Hendrik Weimer , Tilman Pfau , Hans Peter Büchler

Rabi oscillations are coherent transitions in a quantum two-level system under the influence of a resonant perturbation, with a much lower frequency dependent on the perturbation amplitude. These serve as one of the signatures of quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-07-14 S. N. Shevchenko , A. N. Omelyanchouk , A. M. Zagoskin , S. Savel'ev , F. Nori

We observe a series of conical intersections in the potential energy curves governing both the collision between a Rydberg atom and a ground-state atom and the structure of Rydberg molecules. By employing the electronic energy of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Frederic Hummel , Matthew T. Eiles , Peter Schmelcher

Coherent conversion between a Raman pump field and its Stokes field is observed in a Raman process with a strong atomic spin wave initially prepared by another Raman process operated in the stimulated emission regime. The oscillatory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 L. Q. Chen , Guo-Wan Zhang , Cheng-ling Bian , Chun-Hua Yuan , Z. Y. Ou , Weiping Zhang

In the approach to the stationary regime, a spaser exhibits complicated and highly nonlinear dynamics with anharmonic oscillations.1 We demonstrate that these oscillations are due to Rabi oscillations of the quantum dot in the field of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 E. S. Andrianov , A. A. Pukhov , A. V. Dorofeenko , A. P. Vinogradov , A. A. Lisyansky

We show analytically that the collapse and revival in the population dynamics of the atom-cavity coupled system under the rotating wave approximation (RWA), valid only at very weak coupling, is an artifact as the atom-cavity coupling is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 Shu He , Yang Zhao , Qing-Hu Chen

Cold atoms are promising platforms for metrology and quantum computation, yet their many-body dynamics remains largely unexplored. We here investigate Rabi oscillations from optically-thick cold clouds, driven by high-intensity coherent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-01-15 Mateus A. F. Biscassi , Robin Kaiser , Mathilde Hugbart , Romain Bachelard

We consider cold Rydberg atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice in the Mott regime with a single atom per site at zero temperature. An external laser drive with Rabi frequency \Omega and laser detuning \Delta, creates Rydberg…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Eran Sela , Matthias Punk , Markus Garst

Isolation of a single atomic particle and monitoring its resonance fluorescence is a powerful tool for studies of quantum effects in radiation-matter interaction. Here we present observations of quantum dynamics of an isolated neutral atom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 H. Schadwinkel , V. Gomer , U. Reiter , B. Ueberholz , D. Meschede

We show that perfect revivals of Rabi oscillations are possible, under certain conditions, in the population inversion of a trapped ion. Based on this property, we find that Schr\"odinger cat states of the atomic motion are naturally…

We experimentally and theoretically investigate the dephasing rates of the coherent evolution of a resonantly driven pseudo spin emersed in a reservoir of pseudo spins. The pseudo spin is realized by optically exciting 87 Rb atoms to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-17 U. Raitzsch , R. Heidemann , H. Weimer , V. Bendkowsky , B. Butscher , P. Kollmann , R. Löw , H. P. Büchler , T. Pfau
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