English
Related papers

Related papers: Polarized structure functions of nucleons and nucl…

200 papers

Data on the nucleon spin structure suggests that the $u$ (and $d$) quark distributions in the $\Lambda$ hyperon may be polarized. If this correlation carries over into fragmentation, then the study of polarized $\Lambda$'s in the current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 R. L. Jaffe

In this thesis the polarized and unpolarized photon distributions of the nucleon (proton, neutron) $(\Delta)\gamma^N$, evaluated in the equivalent photon approximation (EPA), are computed theoretically and the possibility of their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristian Pisano

We review the theory and phenomenology of deep inelastic polarized lepton-nucleon scattering in the light of recent data with a deuteron target from the SMC at CERN and a Helium 3 target from the E142 experiment at SLAC. After including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 John Ellis , Marek Karliner

A theoretical approach to the investigation of spin-dependent structure functions in deep inelastic scattering of polarized leptons off polarized nuclei, based on the effective meson-nucleon theory and operator product expansion method, is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 L. P. Kaptari , A. Yu. Umnikov , C. Ciofi degli Atti , S. Scopetta , K. Yu. Kazakov

The polarized distribution functions of mesons, including pion, kaon and eta, using the proton structure function, are calculated. We are looking for a relationship between the polarized distribution of mesons and the polarized structure of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Mirjalili , K. Keshavarzian

Coincidence scattering of polarized electrons from nuclei with polarization transfer to outgoing nucleons is studied within the context of relativistic mean field theory. Effects introduced by the dynamical enhancement of the lower…

I review recent theoretical results on polarized deep inelastic lepton nucleon scattering. Some specific issues, like $Q^2$ evolution of structure functions, the small $x$ behaviour, and the determination of polarized parton densities, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Ridolfi

We investigate deep inelastic lepton scattering from the nucleon within a constituent quark picture, in which the internal structure of constituent quarks is modeled by meson and diquark dressing. In a covariant framework this structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Melnitchouk , W. Weise

Nucleon electromagnetic form factors are fundamental quantities related to the charge and magnetization distributions inside the nucleon. Understanding the nucleon electromagnetic structure in terms of the underlying quark and gluon degrees…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Haiyan Gao

Quark mass effects are included in the calculation of polarized structure functions. In particular, the validity of fixed order perturbation theory and of massless evolution is studied in the framework of heavy quarks structure functions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 F. M. Steffens

Photons as well as quarks and gluons are constituents of the infinite momentum frame (IMF) wave function of an energetic particle. They are mostly equivalent photons whose amplitude follows from the Lorentz transformation of the particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 Leonid Frankfurt , Mark Strikman

Angular-energy distributions are studied for charged leptons and neutrinos from the decays of polarised top quarks. A small admixture of V+A interactions is incorporated. The polarisation dependent part of the neutrino distribution which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Jeżabek , J. H. Kühn

Quark light cone momentum distributions in nuclear matter and the structure function of a bound nucleon are investigated in the framework of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. This framework describes the nucleon as a relativistic quark-diquark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 H. Mineo , W. Bentz , N. Ishii , A. W. Thomas , K. Yazaki

I begin with a general discussion about importance of constructing a picture of the nucleon in terms of QCD degrees of freedom, emphasizing the role of spin structure functions. I then give a short overview on the theoretical and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Ji

Since the discovery that the ratio of inclusive charged lepton (per-nucleon) cross sections from a nucleus A to the deuteron is not unity - even in deep inelastic scattering kinematics - a great deal of experimental and theoretical effort…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-08-19 Simona Malace , David Gaskell , Douglas W. Higinbotham , Ian Cloet

Isospin-dependent nuclear forces play a fundamental role in nuclear structure. In relativistic models of nuclear structure constructed at the quark level these isovector nuclear forces affect the u and d quarks differently, leading to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 I. C. Cloët , W. Bentz , A. W. Thomas

The response of a nucleus composed of nucleons and confined quarks is calculated in a non-relativistic cluster model and is shown to be a convolution of responses of, respectively, a nucleus with interacting point-nucleons and of a nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 S. A. Gurvitz , A. S. Rinat

The present status of the EMC effect, the modification of the per nucleon cross section in deep-inelastic lepton nucleus scattering by the nuclear environment, is reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-02-21 Klaus Rith

Nuclear effects in polarized inelastic electron scattering off polarized $^3He$ and polarized $^2H$ are discussed; in the resonance region, Fermi motion effects are found to be much larger than in deep inelastic scattering. It is shown that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Scopetta , A. Yu. Umnikov , C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari

We discuss nuclear modification of fragmentation functions in the context of the so-called ``rescaling models''. These models implement partial deconfinement inside nuclei by modifying the fragmentation functions perturbatively. We apply…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alberto Accardi , Hans J. Pirner