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We will study the $1$-weighted Ricci curvature in view of the extrinsic geometric analysis. We derive several geometric consequences concerning stable weighted minimal hypersurfaces in weighted manifolds under a lower $1$-weighted Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Yasuaki Fujitani , Yohei Sakurai

We study the model theory of covers of groups definable in o-minimal structures. This includes the case of covers of compact real Lie groups. In particular we study categoricity questions, pointing out some notable differences with the case…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Alessandro Berarducci , Ya'acov Peterzil , Anand Pillay

An element $a$ of a lattice cups to an element $b > a$ if there is a $c < b$ such that $a \cup c = b$. An element of a lattice has the cupping property if it cups to every element above it. We prove that there are non-zero honest elementary…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-04-25 Paul Shafer

Let $R$ be a commutative ring and $S \subseteq R$ be a multiplicative subset. We introduce and study the concept of $S$-purity based on the notion of $S$-strongly flat modules. The class of $S$-pure injective modules will be studied. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-15 R. Hafezi , J. Asadollahi , S. Sadeghi , Y. Zhang

We survey the theory of Muchnik (weak) and Medvedev (strong) degrees of subsets of ${}^\omega\omega$ with particular attention to the degrees of $\Pi^0_1$ subsets of ${}^\omega2$. Later sections present proofs, some more complete than…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-07-15 Peter G. Hinman

We investigate what collections of c.e.\ Turing degrees can be realised as the collection of elements of a separating $\Pi^0_1$ class of c.e.\ degree. We show that for every c.e.\ degree $\mathbf{c}$, the collection $\{\mathbf{c},…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Peter Cholak , Rod Downey , Noam Greenberg , Daniel Turetsky

The degree spectrum of a countable structure is the set of all Turing degrees of presentations of that structure. We show that every nonlow Turing degree lies in the spectrum of some differentially closed field (of characteristic 0, with a…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-02-12 David Marker , Russell Miller

For any infinite-type surface $S$, a natural question is whether the homology of its mapping class group contains any non-trivial classes that are supported on (i) a compact subsurface or (ii) a finite-type subsurface. Our purpose here is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Martin Palmer , Xiaolei Wu

The goal of this article is to propose and examine the notion of graded classical weakly prime submodules over non-commutative graded rings which is a generalization of the concept of graded classical weakly prime submodules over…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Jebrel M. Habeb , Rashid Abu-Dawwas

After quick survey of some key results and open questions about the structure of singularities of minimal surfaces, we discuss recent work~\cite{Sim23} on singularities of stable minimal hypersurfaces, including some simplifications of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Leon Simon

We prove that in a closed Riemannian manifold with dimension between $3$ and $7$, either there are minimal hypersurfaces with arbitrarily large area, or there exist uncountably many stable minimal hypersurfaces. Moreover, the latter case…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-28 James Stevens , Ao Sun

In the study of the arithmetic degrees (the degree structure induced by relative arithmetic definability, ($\leq_{a}$) the $\omega$-REA sets play a role analogous to the role the r.e. degrees play in the study of the Turing degrees.…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Peter Gerdes

For four wide classes of topological rings $\mathfrak R$, we show that all flat left $\mathfrak R$-contramodules have projective covers if and only if all flat left $\mathfrak R$-contramodules are projective if and only if all left…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Leonid Positselski

Theories of classification distinguish classes with some good structure theorem from those for which none is possible. Some classes (dense linear orders, for instance) are non-classifiable in general, but are classifiable when we consider…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wesley Calvert

We construct effective field theories for superconductors, that are powerful enough to describe low lying sub gap fermion modes localized to vortex cores, and at the same time resemble topological field theories in that there are no bulk…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-23 Thors Hans Hansson , Thomas Kvorning , V. Parameswaran Nair

It is well known that the kind of P systems involved in the definition of the P conjecture is able to solve problems in the complexity class $\mathbf{P}$ by leveraging the uniformity condition. Here we show that these systems are indeed…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Alberto Leporati , Luca Manzoni , Giancarlo Mauri , Antonio E. Porreca , Claudio Zandron

In a previous paper [1] [MR4101040], we initiated a systematic study of semihypergroups and had a thorough discussion about some important analytic and algebraic objects associated to this class of objects. In this paper, we investigate…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-30 Choiti Bandyopadhyay

In this paper, we extend the notion of prime subhypermodules to n-ary classical prime, n-ary weakly classical prime and n-ary phi-classical prime subhypermodules of an (m,n)-hypermodule over a commutative Krasner (m,n)-hyperring. Many…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-04 M. Anbarloei

This paper gives, in generic situations, a complete classification of ruled minimal surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean space with arbitrary index. In addition, we discuss the condition for ruled minimal surfaces to exist, and give a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Yuichiro Sato

In this article, we consider the structure of graded rings, not necessarily commutative nor with unity, and study the graded weakly prime ideals. We investigate the graded rings in which all graded ideals are graded weakly prime. Several…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Azzh Saad Alshehry , Rashid Abu-Dawwas