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We explore phase structures and hadron mass spectra in cold and dense two-color QCD with $2+2$ flavors where the sign problem disappears. We particularly focus on $U(1)$ axial anomaly effects. We employ an $N_f=2+2$ linear sigma model based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-08 Manato Sakai , Daiki Suenaga

Conformal symmetry provides a systematic approximation to QCD in both its perturbative and nonperturbative domains. One can use the AdS/CFT correspondence between Anti-de Sitter space and conformal gauge theories to obtain an analytically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Stanley J. Brodsky

Chiral Anomalous Magnetohydrodynamics (CAMHD) provides a low-energy effective framework for describing chiral fluids in the presence of dynamical electromagnetic fields and axial anomaly. This theory finds applications across diverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-18 Matteo Baggioli , Yanyan Bu , Xiyang Sun

A simple holographic model is presented and analyzed that describes chiral symmetry breaking and the physics of the meson sector in QCD. This is a bottom-up model that incorporates string theory ingredients like tachyon condensation which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Ioannis Iatrakis , Elias Kiritsis , Angel Paredes

The singlet pseudoscalar sector of light mesons is investigated in the soft-wall model, a bottom-up approach to the AdS/QCD correspondence. The $\eta^\prime$ mass results from the mixing among the fields dual to the axial current,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Floriana Giannuzzi , Stefano Nicotri

The aim of this work is to study some possible local and global $U(1)$ axial condensates in the high-temperature chirally restored phase of QCD, by means of two nonperturbative analytical techniques: (i) by expressing the functional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-01 Nicoletta Carabba , Enrico Meggiolaro

We present our sparse modeling study to extract spectral functions from Euclidean-time correlation functions. In this study covariance between different Euclidean times of the correlation function is taken into account, which was not done…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-28 Junichi Takahashi , Hiroshi Ohno , Akio Tomiya

We study the Euclidean two-point correlation function $G_q(x)$ of the topological charge density in QCD. A general statement based on reflection positivity tells us that $G_q(x)<0$ for $x\neq 0 $. On the other hand the topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-08-17 Ettore Vicari

A general model-independent discussion of mesonic correlation functions is given. We derive new inequalities, including one stronger than Weingarten's inequality. Mesonic correlation functions are calculated in the random instanton vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 E. V. Shuryak , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

The AdS/CFT correspondence has led to important insights into the properties of quantum chromodynamics even though QCD is a broken conformal theory. A holographic model based on a truncated AdS space can be used to obtain the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky , G. F. de Teramond

We study the predictions of holographic QCD for various observable four-point quark flavour current-current correlators. The dual 5-dimensional bulk theory we consider is a $SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R$ Yang Mills theory in a slice of $AdS_5$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Hambye , Babiker Hassanain , John March-Russell , Martin Schvellinger

We describe a holographic approach to QCD where conformal symmetry is broken explicitly in the UV by a relevant operator ${\cal O}$. The operator maps to a 5d scalar field, the dilaton, with a massive term. Implementing also the IR…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-07 Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Henrique Boschi-Filho , Luis A. H. Mamani , Alex S. Miranda , Vilson T. Zanchin

Many-body systems with a conserved U(1) current in (2+1) dimensions may be probed by weakly gauging this current and studying correlation functions of magnetic monopole operators in the resulting dynamical gauge theory. We study such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Nabil Iqbal

A novel application of lattice QCD spectral reconstruction is presented, in which euclidean correlation function data in a fixed time range are used to infer values outside the range, enabling a model-independent investigation of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-13 John Bulava

We demonstrate the universality of the spectral correlation functions of a QCD inspired random matrix model that consists of a random part having the chiral structure of the QCD Dirac operator and a deterministic part which describes a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. D. Jackson , M. K. Sener , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

Using the anomaly inflow mechanism, we compute the flavor/Lorentz non-invariant contribution to the partition function in a background with a U(1) isometry. This contribution is a local functional of the background fields. By identifying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Kristan Jensen , R. Loganayagam , Amos Yarom

We present a general relation between celestial correlation functions in $d$-dimensions and Witten diagrams in $\left(d+1\right)$-dimensional Euclidean anti-de Sitter (EAdS) space, to all orders in perturbation theory. Contact diagram…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-28 Lorenzo Iacobacci , Charlotte Sleight , Massimo Taronna

Phenomenological results of equal time, point to point spatial correlation functions of hadronic currents are used to deduce the structure of the QCD vacuum. It is found that a model with only quark condensate is not adequate to explain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Varun Sheel , Hiranmaya Mishra , Jitendra C. Parikh

Based on simulations of 2+1 flavor lattice QCD with M\"obius domain wall fermions at high temperatures, we compute a series of spatial correlation functions to study the screening masses in mesonic states. We compare these masses with the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-25 David Ward , Sinya Aoki , Yasumichi Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Issaku Kanamori , Takashi Kaneko , Jishnu Goswami , Yu Zhang

The introduction of non-orthogonal electric and magnetic fields in the QCD vacuum enhances the weight of topological sectors with a nonzero topological charge. For weak fields, there is a linear response for the expectation value of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-13 Bastian Brandt , Francesca Cuteri , Gergely Endrődi , José Javier Hernández Hernández , Gergely Markó