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We extend the Maximum Likelihood method used by HiRes to study cross correlations between a catalog of candidate astrophysical sources and Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs), to allow for differing source luminosities. Our approach…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-22 Ronnie Jansson , Glennys R. Farrar

The Maximum Likelihood Method is generalized to include effects important for UHECR applications. The new approach can incorporate source distance constraints implied by the observed CR energy and can allow for energy uncertainties,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-02 Glennys R. Farrar

This paper presents a new approach to combine cross-correlation functions. The combination is based on a maximum-likelihood approach and uses a non-linear combination scheme. It can be effective for radial-velocity analysis of multi-order…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shay Zucker

The astrophysical sources responsible for ultra high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) continue to be one of the most intriguing mysteries in astrophysics. We present a comprehensive search for correlations between high-energy ($\gtrapprox 1$…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-21 Ezequiel Alvarez , Alessandro Cuoco , Nestor Mirabal , Gabrijela Zaharijas

We explore the possibility of a local origin for ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). Using the catalogue of Karachentsev et al. including nearby galaxies with distances less than 10Mpc (Local Volume), we search for a correlation with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-10-16 Antonio J. Cuesta , Francisco Prada

We consider various classes of persistent extragalactic astrophysical sources which have been suggested in literature as possible emitters of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECR). We compare the strength of the claimed correlations by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. S. Gorbunov , S. V. Troitsky

We propose an observable for ultra-high energy cosmic ray (UHECR) physics: the harmonic-space cross-correlation power spectrum between the arrival directions of UHECRs and the large-scale cosmic structure mapped by galaxies. This…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-11 Federico R. Urban , Stefano Camera , David Alonso

With the aim of testing recent claims for a particularly strong correlation between ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs), observed with the AGASA and the Yakutsk experiments, and a sample of BL Lacertae (BL Lacs), we here conduct a blind…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Diego F. Torres , Stephen Reucroft , Olaf Reimer , Luis A. Anchordoqui

We calculate angular correlation function between ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) observed by Yakutsk and AGASA experiments, and most powerful BL Lacertae objects. We find significant correlations which correspond to the probability…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 P. G. Tinyakov , I. I. Tkachev

We calculate the angular two-point correlation function of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) observed by AGASA and Yakutsk experiments. In both data sets, there is a strong signal at highest energies, which is concentrated in the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 P. G. Tinyakov , I. I. Tkachev

Ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) are atomic nuclei with energies over ten million times energies accessible to human-made particle accelerators. Evidence suggests that they originate from relatively nearby extragalactic sources, but…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-12-02 Kunlaya Soiaporn , David Chernoff , Thomas Loredo , David Ruppert , Ira Wasserman

Five ultrahigh energy cosmic rays in the combined AGASA and HiRes stereo data are analyzed to test whether they come from a single source. The quad above 37 EeV in the 94-event high energy dataset can be analyzed without considering…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Glennys R. Farrar

Unlike neutrinos and photons arriving from extra-galactic sources, ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) do not trace back to their origins due to propagation effects such as magnetic deflections and energy losses. For ankle energies,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-14 Leonel Morejon

Observation of clustering of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) suggests that they are emitted by compact sources. Assuming small deflection of UHECR during the propagation, the statistical analysis of clustering allows to estimate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-03 S. L. Dubovsky , P. G. Tinyakov , I. I. Tkachev

Context: As more and more data are collected by cosmic ray experiments such as the Pierre Auger Observatory and Telescope Array (TA), the search for the sources of the Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR) continues. Already we have some…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-12-06 Laurentiu I. Caramete , Oana Tascau , Peter L. Biermann , Todor Stanev

We apply a recently proposed cross-correlation power spectrum technique to study relationship between the ultra-high energy cosmic ray (UHERC) flux from the Pierre Auger Observatory and galaxies from the 2MASS Redshift Survey. Using a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-02 Pavel Motloch

We investigate whether ultra--high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) may be preferentially produced in massive galaxy clusters, by looking for correlations between UHECR directions and those of x-ray clusters. We find an excess-above-random of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elena Pierpaoli , Glennys Farrar

The sources of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) are still one of the main open questions in high-energy astrophysics. If UHECRs are accelerated in astrophysical sources, they are expected to produce high-energy photons and neutrinos…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-27 A. Barbano

The clustering properties of the highest energy cosmic rays and their correlations with candidate sources are re-examined using the most recently available AGASA data and a rigorous correlation analysis. The statistical methodology…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 William S. Burgett , Mark R. O'Malley

We propose a new observational test of top-down source models for the ultra-high-energy cosmic-rays (UHECRs), based on the simultaneous observation of two or more photons from the same Galactic hadron jet. We derive a general formula…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Parizot
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