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A partial wave analysis of pion photoproduction has been obtained in the framework of fixed-t dispersion relations valid from threshold up to 500 MeV. In the resonance region we have precisely determined the electromagnetic properties of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 L. Tiator , D. Drechsel , O. Hanstein , S. S. Kamalov , S. N. Yang

High energy lepton scattering has been the primary tool for mapping out the quark distributions of nucleons and nuclei. Data on the proton and deuteron have shown that there is a fundamental connection between the low and high energy…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Arrington , R. Ent , C. E. Keppel , J. Mammei , I. Niculescu

The production, dynamic evolution, and decay of $\Delta$ particles play a crucial role in understanding the properties of high baryon density nuclear matter in intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions. In this work, the energy-, density-,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-16 Manzi Nan , Pengcheng Li , Wei Zuo , Qingfeng Li

We examine the contribution of the pion cloud to the electromagnetic $N \rightarrow \Delta$ transition form factors within a relativistic hybrid constituent-quark model. In this model baryons consist not only of the $3q$ valence component,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-06 Ju-Hyun Jung , Wolfgang Schweiger

A series expansion of the interaction between a nucleus and its surrounding electron distribution provides terms that are well-known in the study of hyperfine interactions: the familiar quadrupole interaction and the less familiar…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-05-14 Katrin Koch , Klaus Koepernik , Dimitri Van Neck , Helge Rosner , Stefaan Cottenier

We present an overview of dynamic and related models for pion electroproduction on the nucleon due to Delta(1232) excitation. The electromagnetic multipoles and their ratios obtained from these models and from effective field theories are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Drechsel , L. Tiator

The 1/N expansion of QCD can be used to calculate properties of nucleons and Delta baryons, such as masses, magnetic moments, and pion couplings. The predictions of the 1/N expansion are in excellent agreement with the experimental data.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Aneesh V. Manohar

The study of the $\gamma^* N\rightarrow \Delta$ reaction presents the best quantitative method to explore the deviation of hadron shapes from spherical symmetry (nonspherical amplitudes). Significant non-spherical electric (E2) and Coulomb…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-16 N. Sparveris

The differential elastic cross sections of $^{12}$C - $^{12}$C, $^{16}$O - $^{16}$O and $^{20}$Ne - $^{20}$Ne nuclei scattering are calculated in the complete Glauber theory with the account of the modification due to Coulomb interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-21 Yu. M. Shabelski , A. G. Shuvaev

I discuss recent work on nucleon form factors, magnetic strangeness in the nucleon and the isovector nucleon-delta transition based on the broken chiral symmetry of QCD, utilizing recent theoretical developments in ChPT.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Thomas R. Hemmert

The dynamical model developed in [Phys. Rev. C 54, 2660 (1996)] has been applied to investigate the pion electroproduction reactions on the nucleon. It is found that the model can describe to a very large extent the recent data of p(e,e'…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 T. Sato , T. -S. H. Lee

Nucleon electromagnetic form factors are fundamental quantities related to the charge and magnetization distributions inside the nucleon. Understanding the nucleon electromagnetic structure in terms of the underlying quark and gluon degrees…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Haiyan Gao

Magnetic fields inside and around neutron stars are at the heart of pulsar magnetospheric activity. Strong magnetic fields are responsible for quantum effects, an essential ingredient to produce leptonic pairs and the subsequent broadband…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-08 Jérôme Pétri

We study the momentum and the quark mass dependence of the axial nucleon to Delta(1232) transition form factors in the framework of non-relativistic chiral effective field theory to leading-one-loop order. The outcome of our analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-23 Massimiliano Procura

We generalize the mechanical interpretation of the forces between quark and gluon subsystems, previously studied for the nucleon, to arbitrary higher-spin particles. For spin-0 and spin-1/2 particles, this force is characterized by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-01 June-Young Kim , Hyun-Chul Kim

We estimate the effect of the tensor parity nonconserving (PNC) interaction in the $^{181}$TaO$^+$ molecular cation. It can be used to probe the unknown quadrupole distribution of the neutrons inside the Ta nucleus. To this end, we evaluate…

We compare a recent lattice determination of the nucleon distribution amplitudes with other approaches and models. We study the nucleon distribution amplitudes up to twist 6 in next-to leading conformal spin and we also investigate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-30 Alexander Lenz , Meinulf Göckeler , Thomas Kaltenbrunner , Nikolaus Warkentin

We discuss the triple-$\vec{q}^X$ structures for the ordered cubic phase of NpO$_2$, which are $Pn{\bar 3}m$ and $Pa{\bar 3}$. A special care should be taken to discriminate between these two cases. We analyze the relevant structure-factor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Nikolaev , K. H. Michel

The electromagnetic potential consisting in the Coulomb plus the magnetic moment interactions between two nucleons is studied in nucleon-deuteron scattering. For states in which the relative N-d angular momentum L has low values the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Kievsky , M. Viviani , L. E. Marcucci

We show that recent experiment data for the ratios $E_{1^+}/M_{1^+}$ and $S_{1^+}/M_{1^+}$ can be explained in a dynamical model for electromagnetic production of pions, together with a simple scaling assumption for the bare $\gamma^* N…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Kamalov , S. N. Yang
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