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Related papers: Static Interactions of non-Abelian Vortices

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Non-abelian gauge theories in the Higgs phase admit a startling variety of BPS solitons. These include domain walls, vortex strings, confined monopoles threaded on vortex strings, vortex strings ending on domain walls, monopoles threaded on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Norisuke Sakai , David Tong

We theoretically examine the vortex states of a gas of trapped quasi-two-dimensional ultracold bosons subject to a density-dependent gauge potential, realizing an effective nonlinear rotation of the atomic condensate, which we also show is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-28 Matthew Edmonds , Muneto Nitta

We study the interaction and dynamics of two half-quantized vortices in two-component Bose- Einstein condensates. Using the Pade approximation for the vortex core profile, we calculate the intervortex potential, whose asymptotic form for a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-26 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta

We consider head-on collisions at critical coupling of vortices modelled by the Abelian-Higgs model. We investigate the 2-vortex scattering, whereby the vortices are excited by the shape mode causing fluctuations in the gauge-invariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-07 Steffen Krusch , Morgan Rees , Thomas Winyard

We demonstrate existence of non-pairwise interaction forces between vortices in multicomponent and layered superconducting systems. That is, in contrast to most common models, the interactions in a group of such vortices is not a universal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-18 Johan Carlstrom , Julien Garaud , Egor Babaev

Shell-shaped hollow Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) exhibit behavior distinct from their filled counterparts and have recently attracted attention due to their potential realization in microgravity settings. Here we study distinct features…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-11-03 Karmela Padavić , Kuei Sun , Courtney Lannert , Smitha Vishveshwara

A rich variety of order parameter manifolds of multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) admit various kinds of topological excitations, such as fractional vortices, monopoles, skyrmions, and knots. In this paper, we discuss two…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-14 Yuki Kawaguchi , Michikazu Kobayashi , Muneto Nitta , Masahito Ueda

The vortex-vortex interaction in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates is shown to present characteristic effects not possible in single-component condensates. In particular, vortices in different components undergo separate, but…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 P. Ohberg , L. Santos

Recently, a homogeneous superfluid state with a single gapless Fermi surface was predicted to be the ground state of an ultracold Fermi gas with spin population imbalance in the regime of molecular Bose-Einstein condensation. We study…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-14 Vladimir M. Stojanovic , W. Vincent Liu , Yong Baek Kim

We investigate the effects of vortex interaction on the formation of interference patterns in a coherent pair of two-dimensional Bose condensed clouds of ultra-cold atoms traveling in opposite directions subject to a harmonic trapping…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-15 Tao Yang , Andrew J. Henning , Keith A. Benedict

We study the quantum phases of bosons with repulsive contact interactions on a two-leg ladder in the presence of a uniform Abelian gauge field. The model realizes many interesting states, including Meissner phases, vortex-fluids,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-30 S. Greschner , M. Piraud , F. Heidrich-Meisner , I. P. McCulloch , U. Schollwöck , T. Vekua

The interaction of a magnetic flux vortex with weak external fields is considered in the framework of the Abelian Higgs model. The approach is based on the calculation of the zero-mode excitation probability in the external field. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yasha Shnir

We consider a meniscus between rotating and nonrotating species in the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with repulsive inter-atomic interactions, confined to a pipe-shaped trap. In this setting, we derive a system of coupled one-dimensional…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-03 L. Salasnich , B. A. Malomed , F. Toigo

The vortex dynamics and the specific heat of a type II superconducting system with quasi-periodic geometry is studied theoretically for different values of interaction parameters using the numerical simulation technique, where the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-27 S. Acharjee , U. D. Goswami

We study in detail the internal structure of rotationally invariant higher-charge Abelian-Higgs vortices. The symmetry of the normal modes close to the critical regime for type II vortices determines the possible disintegration channels.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-27 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , D. Miguélez-Caballero , J. Queiruga

We propose a two-path vortex interferometry experiment based on the Aharonov-Casher effect for detecting the non-Abelian nature of vortices in a chiral p-wave superconductor. The effect is based on observing vortex interference patterns…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-08 Eytan Grosfeld , Babak Seradjeh , Smitha Vishveshwara

In the present letter, the dynamics of a spin one-half particle with non abelian charge, interacting with a non abelian monopole like configuration, is studied. In the non spinning case, these equations correspond to the Wong ones [1], and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-08 Alejandro Morano , Osvaldo Santillán

Three-dimensional solitary and vortex structures in Bose-Einstein condensates are studied in the framework of Gross-Pitaevskii model including the simultaneous action of local cubic-quintic nonlinearity and nonlocal dipole-dipole…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Yu. A. Zaliznyak , A. I. Yakimenko

We address the problem of non-Abelian super-QCD, with a Fayet-Iliopoulos term, as seen from the vortex worldsheet perspective. Together with the FI term $\xi$, also a mass $\mu$ for the adjoint superfield $\Phi$ enters in the game. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Stefano Bolognesi

We study vortex excitations in one-component Bose-Einstein condensates, with a special emphasis on the role of anisotropic confinement for the existence, stability and dynamical properties of vortices and particularly few-vortex clusters.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-04-02 J. Stockhofe , P. G. Kevrekidis , P. Schmelcher
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