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We propose a theory for the multi-ring pattern of the deposits that are formed when droplets of suspension are dried on a substrate. Assuming a standard model for the stick-slip motion of the contact line, we show that as droplets…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-26 Mengmeng Wu , Xingkun Man , Masao Doi

When a drop laden with solid particles and suspended in a liquid passes through a narrow pore, its interface experiences strong shear and elongation, and the raft of particles may accumulate toward the back of the drop. Using well…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-19 Franz de Soete , Nicolas Passade-Boupat , Laurence Talini , François Lequeux , Emilie Verneuil

We derive a phase diagram for amorphous solids and liquid supercooled water and explain why the amorphous solids of water exist in several different forms. Application of large-deviation theory allows us to prepare such phases in computer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 David T Limmer , David Chandler

Coalescence of droplets is an ubiquitous phenomenon in chemical, physical and biolog-ical systems. The process of merging of liquid objects has been studied during the pastyears experimentally and theoretically in different geometries. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-13 Christoph Klopp , Torsten Trittel , Ralf Stannarius

The study of interactions between biomimetic membranes and micron-sized particles is crucial for understanding various biological processes. Here, we control microparticle spontaneous engulfment by giant lipid vesicles by tuning particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-22 Clément Marque , Gaetano D'Avino , Domenico Larobina , Aude Michel , Ali Abou-Hassan , Antonio Stocco

We formulate a model for the dynamic growth of a membrane developing in a flow as the result of a precipitation reaction, a situation inspired by recent microfluidic experiments. The precipitating solid introduces additional forces on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-18 P. S. Eastham , M. N. J. Moore , N. G. Cogan , Q. Wang , O. Steinbock

Using Monte Carlo simulations we study crystallization in the three-dimensional Ising model with four-spin interaction. We monitor the morphology of crystals which grow after placing crystallization seeds in a supercooled liquid. Defects in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Lipowski , D. Johnston

Ring-shaped deposits can be often found after a droplet evaporates on a substrate. If the fluid in the droplet is a pure liquid and its contact line remains pinned during the process, the mechanism behind such ring-shaped deposition is the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-19 M. A. Bruning , L. Loeffen , A. Marin

A phase-field crystal model based on the density-field approach incorporating high-order interparticle direct correlations is developed to study vapor-liquid-solid coexistence and transitions within a single continuum description.…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-21 Zi-Le Wang , Zhirong Liu , Zhi-Feng Huang , Wenhui Duan

Phase field models for two-phase flow with a surfactant soluble in possibly both fluids are derived from balance equations and an energy inequality so that thermodynamic consistency is guaranteed. Via a formal asymptotic analysis, they are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-03-12 Harald Garcke , Kei Fong Lam , Björn Stinner

Many natural and industrial systems involve particle-laden interfaces. Because interfacial particles prevent the coalescence and coarsening of drops, they hold promise for various applications requiring stable emulsions. Despite their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-08 Alexandros T. Oratis , Matteo Camagna , Timo J. J. M. van Overveld , Valeria Garbin

We study the structural and thermodynamic properties of a model of point particles interacting by means of a Gaussian pair potential first introduced by Stillinger [Stillinger F H 1976 J. Chem. Phys. 65, 3968]. By employing integral…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Lang , C. N. Likos , M. Watzlawek , H. Lowen

The distribution of liquid water in ice-free clouds determines their radiative properties, a significant source of uncertainty in weather and climate models. Evaporation and turbulent mixing cause a cloud to display large variations in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-02 J. Fries , G. Sardina , G. Svensson , B. Mehlig

We use the classical version of the density-functional theory in the weighted-density approximation to build up the entire phase diagram and the interface structure of a two-dimensional lattice-gas model which is known, from previous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-25 S. Prestipino , P. V. Giaquinta

Evaporation alters the molecular interactions and leads to phase separation within the evaporating liquid. The question of whether evaporation could lead to specific phase separation at the liquid interface and eventually to the formation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-27 Vahid Nasirimarekani

The presence of gas or vapour bubbles may strongly influence the forces that occur during the impact of a liquid mass onto a solid. Here, we study this effect numerically, in a well-controlled manner, by simulating the short-time…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-11 Edgar Ortega-Roano , Devaraj van der Meer

A new diffuse interface model for a two-phase flow of two incompressible fluids with different densities is introduced using methods from rational continuum mechanics. The model fulfills local and global dissipation inequalities and is also…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-11-03 Helmut Abels , Harald Garcke , Günther Grün

A model for the condensation of a dusty plasma is constructed by considering the spherical shielding layers surrounding a dust grain test particle. The collisionless region less than a collision mean free path from the test particle is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. M. Bellan

We study an air-fluidized granular monolayer, composed of plastic spheres which roll on a metallic grid. The air current is adjusted so that the spheres never loose contact with the grid, so that the dynamics may be regarded as pseudo…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-21 F. Vega Reyes , A. Rodríguez-Rivas , J. F. González-Saavedra , M. A. López-Castaño

We consider a simple nonlinear hyperbolic system modeling the flow of an inviscid fluid. The model includes as state variable the mass density fraction of the vapor in the fluid and then phase transitions can be taken into consideration;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-27 Debora Amadori , Paolo Baiti , Andrea Corli , Edda Dal Santo