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Related papers: Compact massive objects in Virgo galaxies: the bla…

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By probing the population of binary black hole (BBH) mergers detected by LIGO-Virgo, we can infer properties about the underlying black hole formation channels. A mechanism known as pair-instability (PI) supernova is expected to prevent the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-13 Brendan O'Brien , Marek Szczepanczyk , V. Gayathri , Imre Bartos , Gabriele Vedovato , Giovanni Prodi , Guenakh Mitselmakher , Sergey Klimenko

We examine the relationship between galaxies, supermassive black holes and AGN using a sample of 22,000 narrow-emission-line AGN drawn from a a sample of 122,000 galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We have studied how AGN host…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Guinevere Kauffmann , Timothy Heckman

GW231123, the most massive binary black hole (BBH) merger detected by LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA, highlights the need to understand the origins of massive, high-spin stellar black holes (BHs). Dense star clusters provide natural environments for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-12 Fulya Kıroğlu , Kyle Kremer , Frederic A. Rasio

The coalescence of binary black holes and neutron stars increases the entropy in the universe. The release of entropy from the inspiral stage to the merger depends primarily on the mass and spin vectors of the compact binary. In this study,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-06 Siyuan Chen , Karan Jani

We use the gravitational wave signals from binary black hole merger events observed by LIGO and Virgo to reconstruct the underlying mass and spin distributions of the population of merging black holes. We reconstruct the population using…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-27 Vaibhav Tiwari , Stephen Fairhurst

Stellar-mass binary black hole mergers are poised to represent the majority of gravitational-wave (GW) observations by Advanced LIGO and Virgo. Probing their origin will be difficult due to the expected lack of electromagnetic emission and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-07 I. Bartos , Z. Haiman , Z. Marka , B. D. Metzger , N. C. Stone , S. Marka

We investigate secular evolution in hierarchical quadruple systems as a formation channel of mass-gap black holes (with masses of about $3-5$ $M_{\odot}$) in systems that will eventually lead to binary black hole mergers detectable by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Mohammadtaher Safarzadeh , Adrian S. Hamers , Abraham Loeb , Edo Berger

We review theoretical and observational arguments favoring a scenario in which a typical massive black hole (MBH) is formed in the merger core of colliding disk systems at high z during the build-up of a spheroid. Low-mass (~ 10^{5-6}…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hartmut Schulz , Stefanie Komossa

Massive black holes (MBHs) in contrast to stellar mass black holes are expected to substantially change their properties over their lifetime. MBH masses increase by several order of magnitude over the Hubble time, as illustrated by Soltan's…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Marta Volonteri , Marek Sikora , Jean-Pierre Lasota , Andrea Merloni

Understanding the relative roles of large-scale environment and internal host-galaxy processes in shaping AGN activity is essential for constraining models of black-hole growth and galaxy evolution. We investigate how the environment of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-22 G. Mountrichas , F. J. Carrera , F. Shankar , A. Georgakakis

Primordial black holes might comprise a significant fraction of the dark matter in the Universe and be responsible for the gravitational wave signals from black hole mergers observed by the LIGO/Virgo collaboration. The spatial clustering…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-25 V. De Luca , V. Desjacques , G. Franciolini , A. Riotto

We have performed detailed population synthesis on a large number (20 million) of binary systems in order to investigate the properties of massive double degenerate binaries. We have included new important results in our input physics in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 Rasmus Voss , Thomas M. Tauris

The remnants of galaxy mergers may host multiple off-nuclear massive black holes (MBHs), some of which may wander indefinitely within the host galaxy halos. Tracing the population of offset MBHs is essential for understanding how the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-15 R. Scott Barrows , Julia M. Comerford

Nuclear activity in galaxies is closely connected to galactic mergers and supermassive black holes (SBH). Galactic mergers perturb substantially the dynamics of gas and stellar population in the merging galaxies, and they are expected to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Andrei P. Lobanov

The astrophysical origin of gravitational wave (GW) transients is a timely open question in the wake of discoveries by LIGO/Virgo. In active galactic nuclei (AGNs), binaries form and evolve efficiently by interaction with a dense population…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-27 Hiromichi Tagawa , Bence Kocsis , Zoltan Haiman , Imre Bartos , Kazuyuki Omukai , Johan Samsing

The origin of the black-hole:black-hole mergers discovered through gravitational waves with for example the LIGO/Virgo collaboration are a mystery. We investigate the idea that some of these black holes originate from the centers of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-12 Christopher J. Conselice , Rachana Bhatawdekar , Antonella Palmese , William G. Hartley

If massive black holes (BHs) are ubiquitous in galaxies and galaxies experience multiple mergers during their cosmic assembly, then BH binaries should be common albeit temporary features of most galactic bulges. Observationally, the paucity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-30 M. Colpi , M. Dotti , L. Mayer , S. Kazantzidis

One proposed formation channel for stellar mass black holes (BHs) is through hierarchical mergers of smaller BHs. Repeated mergers between comparable mass BHs leave an imprint on the spin of the resulting BH, since the final BH spin is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-02 Maya Fishbach , Daniel E. Holz , Ben Farr

We briefly discuss a possible cosmological implication of the observed binary black hole mergings detected by LIGO-Virgo-Kagra collaboration (GWTC-3 catalogue) for the primordial black hole (PBH) formation in the early Universe. We show…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-15 Konstantin Postnov , Nikita Mitichkin

We reanalyse the LIGO-Virgo strain data of the 10 binary black hole mergers reported to date and compute the likelihood function in terms of chirp mass, mass ratio and effective spin. We discuss the strong degeneracy between mass ratio and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-23 Javier Roulet , Matias Zaldarriaga
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