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Related papers: Dynamics, Symmetries and Hadron Properties

200 papers

We present a quantum kinetic theory for spin-$1/2$ particles, including the spin-orbit interaction, retaining particle dispersive effects to all orders in $\hbar$, based on a gauge-invariant Wigner transformation. Compared to previous…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-23 Robin Ekman , Haidar Al-Naseri , Jens Zamanian , Gert Brodin

We present the recent progress of the hybrid quark-meson-nucleon model for multi-messenger astronomy that unifies the thermodynamics of quark and hadronic degrees of freedom. The obtained equation of state is in accordance with nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-30 Michał Marczenko

We use a simple field theory model to investigate the role of the nucleon spin for the magnetic sum rules associated with the low-lying collective scissors mode in deformed nuclei. Various constraints from rotational symmetry are elucidated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 W. Bentz , A. Arima , A. Richter , J. Wambach

We decompose various quark-gluon Fock states of a nucleon in a set of states in which each of the three-quark core and the rest of the stuff, termed as a sea, appears with definite spin and color quantum number, their weight being…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. P. Singh , Alka Upadhyay

In earlier work we showed how to handle the Group Theoretical issue of the Little Group for spin 1/2 tachyons by introducing a special metric in the Hilbert space of one-particle states. Here that technique is extended to tachyons of any…

General Physics · Physics 2022-02-03 Charles Schwartz

Mathematically rigorous derivation of the hadron matter equation of state within the induced surface and curvature tensions approach is worked out. Such an equation of state allows one to go beyond the Van der Waals approximation for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-22 Nazar S. Yakovenko , Kyrill A. Bugaev , Larissa V. Bravina , Eugene E. Zabrodin

Some interesting mass expressions for all the quarks, leptons and vector gauge bosons are presented based on simple discrete symmetry. Precise expressions for the nucleon masses are presented as an example of the calculation techniques…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G Filewood

We provide a glimpse of recent progress in meson physics made via QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations with: a perspective on confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DCSB); a pre'cis on the physics of in-hadron condensates; results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 H. L. L. Roberts , L. Chang , C. D. Roberts

We develop a unified model of hadrons and quarks. Within this approach we investigate the phase structure of the model as function of temperature and chemical potential. Computing the equation of state of cold matter we determine neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff

The role of the quark condensate in low-energy QCD and its behaviour in nuclear matter are discussed. Partial restoration of chiral symmetry, as indicated by a reduction of the quark condensate in matter, could significantly alter the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael C. Birse

Starting from the multi-local Klein-Gordon equations with Lorentz-scalar squared-mass operator we give a covariant quark representation of the general composite mesons and baryons with definite Lorentz transformation property. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Shin Ishida , Muneyuki Ishida

We calculate various properties of pseudoscalar mesons in partially quenched QCD using chiral perturbation theory through next-to-leading order. Our results can be used to extrapolate to QCD from partially quenched simulations, as long as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephen Sharpe , Noam Shoresh

Spin and pseudospin symmetries in the spectra of nucleons and antinucleons are studied in a relativistic mean-field theory with scalar and vector Woods-Saxon potentials, in which the strength of the latter is allowed to change. We observe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 R. Lisboa , M. Malheiro , P. Alberto , M. Fiolhais , A. S. de Castro

The electroweak properties of light and charmed D and Ds pseudoscalar mesons are investigated within a unified covariant constituent quark model. The quark-antiquark-meson vertices are assumed to have a symmetric form by the exchange of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-15 R. M. Moita , J. P. B. C. de Melo , K. Tsushima , T. Frederico

Classically spinning B=1 Skyrmions can be regarded as approximations to nucleons with quantised spin. Here, we investigate nucleon-nucleon scattering through numerical collisions of spinning Skyrmions. We identify the dineutron/diproton and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 David Foster , Nicholas S. Manton

Several examples for the role of orbital angular momentum and spin-orbit correlations in hadron structure are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Matthias Burkardt

In this talk I present recent developments in the field of hadronic physics and hadrons in the nuclear medium. I review the unitary chiral approach to meson baryon interaction and address the topics of the two dynamically generated…

Recent developments in calculations of low energy nucleon properties utilizing effective chiral field theories with explicit spin 3/2 matter fields are presented. In particular, the role of Delta resonances in microscopic calculations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Thomas R. Hemmert

First, the present work is concerned with generalising constructions and results in quantum field theory on curved spacetimes from the well-known case of the Klein-Gordon field to Dirac fields. To this end, the enlarged algebra of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-22 Thomas-Paul Hack

We perform a complete one-loop calculation of meson-meson scattering, and of the scalar and pseudoscalar form factors in U(3) chiral perturbation theory with the inclusion of explicit resonance fields. This effective field theory takes into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Zhi-Hui Guo , J. A. Oller , J. Ruiz de Elvira