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Related papers: Photon polarization as a probe for quark-gluon pla…

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Direct photons play an important role as electromagnetic probes from the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) which occurs during ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. In this context, it is of particular interest how the finite lifetime of the QGP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-02 Frank Michler , Hendrik van Hees , Dennis D. Dietrich , Carsten Greiner

In non-central high energy heavy ion collisions, the colliding system possesses a huge orbital angular momentum along the normal direction of the reaction plane. Due to the spin orbit interaction in the system, such a huge orbital angular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Zuo-tang Liang

We investigate the shear viscosity of thermalized photons in the quark gluon plasma (QGP) at weak coupling and $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills plasma (SYMP) at both strong and weak couplings. We find that the shear viscosity due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Di-Lun Yang , Berndt Müller

Direct photons are important probes for quark gluon plasma created in high energy nuclear collisions. Various sources of direct photons in nuclear collisions are known, each of them endowed with characteristic information about the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Rainer J. Fries , Somnath De , Dinesh K. Srivastava

The formation of $e^\pm$ plasmas within pulsar magnetospheres through quantum electrodynamics (QED) cascades in vacuum gaps is widely acknowledged. This paper aims to investigate the effect of photon polarization during the QED cascade…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-30 Huai-Hang Song , Matteo Tamburini

Radiation emitted by unpolarized high-energy electrons penetrating crystals may be linearly polarized. This occurs when the particle velocity makes an angle, with respect to some major crystal axis, being sufficiently larger than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. M. Strakhovenko

In-medium interactions of a particle in a hot plasma are considered in the framework of thermal field theory. The formalism to calculate gauge invariant rates for photon and dilepton production from the medium is given. In the application…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Quack , P. A. Henning

Spin and polarization are central to precision tests of fundamental physics and for interpreting radiation from astrophysical sources and ultraintense laser-matter experiments. Predictive modeling therefore requires not only energy spectra,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-13 Samuele Montefiori , Antonino Di Piazza , Tobias Podszus , Christoph H. Keitel , Matteo Tamburini

The major aim of nucleus-nucleus collisions at the LHC is to study the physics of strongly interacting matter and the quark gluon plasma (QGP), formed in extreme conditions of temperature and energy density. We give a brief overview of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-13 Tapan Nayak , Bikash Sinha

I discuss why photon production from the Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) presents an interesting problem, both experimentally and theoretically. I show how the photon emission rate can be computed under the simplifying assumption that the QGP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Guy D. Moore

Conventional polarimetry, including schemes leveraging entangled light, characterizes optical samples through linear transformations of polarization states. We introduce a two-photon probing approach in which both photons of an entangled…

Direct photon production from a longitudinally expanding quark-gluon plasma (QGP) at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies is studied with a real-time kinetic description that is consistently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shang-Yung Wang , Daniel Boyanovsky , Kin-Wang Ng

While jet quenching in relativistic heavy-ion collisions has been extensively studied over decades, the polarization of quenched hadrons has rarely been discussed. It has recently been proposed that the correlations of dihadron polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-12 Xiaowen Li , Zhao-Xuan Chen , Shanshan Cao , Shu-Yi Wei

Heavy vector mesons provide important information about the quark gluon plasma (QGP) formed in heavy ion collisions. This happens because the fraction of quarkonium states that are produced depends on the properties of the medium. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-22 Nelson R. F. Braga , Yan F. Ferreira

Neutron stars provide ideal astrophysical laboratories for probing new physics beyond the Standard Model. If axions exist, photons can develop linear polarization during photon-axion conversion in the magnetic field of a neutron star. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-12 Ningqiang Song , Liangliang Su , Lei Wu

I review our current understanding of the processes driving the thermalization and isotropization of the quark gluon plasma (QGP) created in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions (URHICs). I begin by discussing the phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-21 Michael Strickland

The dynamics of partonic cascades may be an important aspect for particle production in relativistic collisions of nuclei at CERN SPS and BNL RHIC energies. Within the Parton-Cascade Model, we estimate the production of single photons from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dinesh K. Srivastava , Klaus Geiger

Spin polarization provides a novel probe of the rotational properties of the quark-gluon plasma formed in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. This work investigates the equation of state, particularly its transport and thermodynamic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-12 De-Xian Wei

The process of photon splitting is investigated in the presence of strongly magnetized electron-positron plasma. The amplitude of the process is calculated in general case of plasma with nonzero chemical potential and temperature. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-03 M. V. Chistyakov , D. A. Rumyantsev , N. S. Stus'

Various satellite-borne missions are being planned whose goal is to measure the polarization of a large number of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We show that the polarization pattern predicted by current models of GRB emission can be drastically…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Nicola Bassan , Alessandro Mirizzi , Marco Roncadelli