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Related papers: Giant Planet Formation by Core Accretion

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In the standard model of core accretion, the formation of giant planets occurs by two main processes: first, a massive core is formed by the accretion of solid material; then, when this core exceeds a critical value (typically greater than…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-25 O. M. Guilera

The discovery of giant planets in wide orbits represents a major challenge for planet formation theory. In the standard core accretion paradigm planets are expected to form at radial distances $\lesssim 20$ au in order to form massive cores…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-30 O. M. Guilera , M. M. Miller Bertolami , M. P. Ronco

The two current models for giant planet formation are core accretion and disk instability. We discuss the core masses and overall planetary enrichment in heavy elements predicted by the two formation models, and show that both models could…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Ravit Helled , Peter Bodenheimer , Jack J. Lissauer

The large number of detected giant exoplanets offers the opportunity to improve our understanding of the formation mechanism, evolution, and interior structure of gas giant planets. The two main models for giant planet formation are core…

According to the sequential accretion model, giant planet formation is based first on the formation of a solid core which, when massive enough, can gravitationally bind gas from the nebula to form the envelope. In order to trigger the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Fortier , Y. Alibert , F. Carron , W. Benz , K. -M. Dittkrist

Gas giant planets play a fundamental role in shaping the orbital architecture of planetary systems and in affecting the delivery of volatile materials to terrestrial planets in the habitable zones. Current theories of gas giant planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-30 Gennaro D'Angelo , Richard H. Durisen , Jack J. Lissauer

One of the most challenging problems we face in our understanding of planet formation is how Jupiter and Saturn could have formed before the the solar nebula dispersed. The most popular model of giant planet formation is the so-called 'core…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 H. F. Levison , E. Thommes , M. J. Duncan

The stellar mass dependence of the unbiased giant planet occurrence rate may be the best statistical tool to constrain the formation of such planets. This rate rises and falls as a function of stellar mass, peaking around stars of $\sim…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-04 Heather F Johnston , Olja Panic , Sabine Reffert , Beibei Liu , Xinghao Ma

We present a new model of giant planet formation that extends the core-accretion model of Pollack etal (1996) to include migration, disc evolution and gap formation. We show that taking into account these effects can lead to a much more…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 Yann Alibert , Christoph Mordasini , Willy Benz , Christophe Winisdoerffer

We describe the growth of gas giant planets in the core accretion scenario. The core growth is not modeled as a gradual accretion of planetesimals but as episodic impacts of large mass ratios, i.e. we study impacts of 0.02 - 1 Earth masses…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Christopher Broeg , Willy Benz

We examine the predictions of the core accretion - gas capture model concerning the efficiency of planet formation around stars with various masses. First, we follow the evolution of gas and solids from the moment when all solids are in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kacper Kornet , Sebastian Wolf , Michal Rozyczka

In the standard model of core accretion, the cores of the giant planets form by the accretion of planetesimals. In this scenario, the evolution of the planetesimal population plays an important role in the formation of massive cores.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 O. M. Guilera , D. Swoboda , Y. Alibert , G. C. de Elía , P. J. Santamaría , A. Brunini

In this Thesis I studied the formation of the four giant planets of the Solar System in the framework of the nucleated instability hypothesis. The model considers that solids and gas accretion are coupled in an interactive fashion, taking…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-11 Andrea Fortier

Giant planets dominate the mass of many planetary systems, including the Solar System, and represent the best-characterized class of extrasolar planets. Understanding the formation of giant planets bridges the high mass end of the planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-24 Andrew N. Youdin , Zhaohuan Zhu

We study the formation of a giant gas planet by the core--accretion gas--capture process, with numerical simulations, under the assumption that the planetary core forms in the center of an anti-cyclonic vortex. The presence of the vortex…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hubert Klahr , Peter Bodenheimer

Planet formation encompasses processes that span a remarkable 40 magnitudes in mass, ranging from collisions between micron-sized grains inherited from the ISM to the accretion of gas by giant planets. The planet formation process takes…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-18 Chris Ormel

In the standard model of gas giant planet formation, a large solid core (~ 10 times the Earth's mass) forms first, then accretes its massive envelope (100 or more Earth masses) of gas. However, inward planet migration due to gravitational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Edward W. Thommes , Norman Murray

The planetary mass-radius diagram is an observational result of central importance to understand planet formation. We present an updated version of our planet formation model based on the core accretion paradigm which allows to calculate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 C. Mordasini , Y. Alibert , W. Benz , H. Klahr

Here a physical model for terminating giant planet formation is outlined and compared to other methods of late-stage giant planet formation. As has been pointed out before, gas accreting into a gap and onto the planet will encounter the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-21 A. J. Cridland

Giant planet formation process is still not completely understood. The current most accepted paradigm, the core instability model, explains several observed properties of the solar system's giant planets but, to date, has faced difficulties…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-06 Omar G. Benvenuto , Andrea Fortier , Adrian Brunini
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