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Spectral decomposition has been rarely used to investigate complex networks. In this work we apply this concept in order to define two types of link-directed attacks while quantifying their respective effects on the topology. Several other…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-30 Gonzalo Travieso , Luciano da Fontoura Costa

Large networks are useful in a wide range of applications. Sometimes problem instances are composed of billions of entities. Decomposing and analyzing these structures helps us gain new insights about our surroundings. Even if the final…

Networks of elastic beams can deform either by stretching or bending of their members. The primary mode of deformation (bending or stretching) crucially depends on the specific details of the network architecture. In order to shed light on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-23 Gérald Gurtner , Marc Durand

We prove the well-definedness of some deformations of the fibred biset category in characteristic zero. The method is to realize the fibred biset category and the deformations as the invariant parts of some categories whose compositions are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Laurence Barker , İsmail Alperen Öğüt

We propose an algorithm generating planar networks which structure resembles a hierarchical structure of desiccation crack patterns.

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-01-15 Yuri Yu. Tarasevich , Andrei V. Eserkepov , Irina V. Vodolazskaya

The concept of structured occurrence nets is an extension of that of occurrence nets which are directed acyclic graphs that represent causality and concurrency information concerning a single execution of a distributed system. The formalism…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Mohammed Alahmadi , Salma Alharbi , Talal Alharbi , Nadiyah Almutairi , Tuwailaa Alshammari , Anirban Bhattacharyya , Maciej Koutny , Bowen Li , Brian Randell

We explore a novel method to generate and characterize complex networks by means of their embedding on hyperbolic surfaces. Evolution through local elementary moves allows the exploration of the ensemble of networks which share common…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-09-19 T. Aste , T. Di Matteo , S. T. Hyde

Networks are important representations in computer science to communicate structural aspects of a given system of interacting components. The evolution of a network has several topological properties that can provide us information on the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Joao Pita Costa , Tihana Galinac Grbac

We propose a neural network-based approach for collision detection with deformable objects. Unlike previous approaches based on bounding volume hierarchies, our neural approach does not require an update of the spatial data structure when…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Ryan S. Zesch , Bethany R. Witemeyer , Ziyan Xiong , David I. W. Levin , Shinjiro Sueda

In this work, we present a deformed solutions starting from systems of three coupled scalar fields with super-potential $W(\phi_1, \phi_2, \phi_3)$ by orbit method. First, we deform the corresponding super-potential and obtain defect…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 J. Sadeghi , A. R. Amani , A. Pourdarvish

Recent decades have seen the discovery of numerous complex materials. At the root of the complexity underlying many of these materials lies a large number of possible contending atomic- and larger-scale configurations and the intricate…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-30 P. Ronhovde , S. Chakrabarty , M. Sahu , K. K. Sahu , K. F. Kelton , N. Mauro , Z. Nussinov

A complex network approach on a rough fracture is developed. In this manner, some hidden metric spaces (similarity measurements) between apertures profiles are set up and a general evolutionary network in two directions (in parallel and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-05-12 H. O. Ghaffari , M. Sharifzadeh , M. Fall , E. Evgin

Deterministic reaction networks (RNs) are tools to model diverse biological phenomena characterized by particle systems, when there are abundant number of particles. Examples include but are not limited to biochemistry, molecular biology,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-22 Carsten Wiuf , Chuang Xu

Graph decompositions are the natural generalisation of tree decompositions where the decomposition tree is replaced by a genuine graph. Recently they found theoretical applications in the theory of sparsity, topological graph theory,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Johannes Carmesin , Sarah Frenkel

The seceder model illustrates how the desire to be different than the average can lead to formation of groups in a population. We turn the original, agent based, seceder model into a model of network evolution. We find that the structural…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Gronlund , Petter Holme

Starting from the working hypothesis that both physics and the corresponding mathematics have to be described by means of discrete concepts on the Planck-scale, one of the many problems one has to face in this enterprise is to find the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Thomas Nowotny , Manfred Requardt

Many real-world networks, ranging from subway systems to polymer structures and fungal mycelia, do not form by the incremental addition of individual nodes but instead grow through the successive extension and intersection of lines or…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-14 Marc Barthelemy

The stack in various forms has been widely used as an architectural template for networking systems. Recently the stack has been subject to criticism for a lack of flexibility. However, when it comes right down to it nobody has offered a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-02-25 Michael Neufeld , Craig Partridge

In this work we review some features of topological defects in field theory models for real scalar fields. We investigate topological defects in models involving one and two or more real scalar fields. In models involving a single field we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Dionisio Bazeia

In this paper we define a new class of weighted complex networks sharing several properties with fractal sets, and whose topology can be completely analytically characterized in terms of the involved parameters and of the fractal dimension.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-10 Timoteo Carletti , Simone Righi