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Related papers: Systematic Model Building Based on Quark-Lepton Co…

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The problem of quark-lepton families is discussed in the "bottom-up" phenomenological approach to the extensions of the Standard model. It provides the possibility of the {\it Horizontal unification} of the three known families on the basis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-02 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

We have studied two approaches to predict quark and lepton mixing patterns from the same flavor symmetry group in combination with CP symmetry. The first approach is based on the residual symmetry $Z_2$ in the charged lepton sector and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-19 Jun-Nan Lu , Gui-Jun Ding

Non-trivial patterns of quark and lepton masses and mixings can arise without there being any underlying flavor symmetry that distinguishes among the three families. Two realistic examples are given.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 S. M. Barr

The quark and charged lepton masses and the angles and phase of the CKM mixing matrix are nicely reproduced in a model which assumes SU(3)xSU(3) flavour symmetry broken by the v.e.v.'s of fields in its bi-fundamental representation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Masina , C. A. Savoy

The mass matrices of quarks have a simple structure if expressed in powers of the small parameter \sigma=(m_c/m_t)^{1/2}. If there is a close relation between quarks and leptons, one would expect similar structures for the lepton matrices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Stech

Supersymmetric theories supplemented by an underlying flavor-symmetry $\mathcal{G}_f$ provide a rich playground for model building aimed at explaining the flavor structure of the Standard Model. In the case where supersymmetry breaking is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 M. Luisa López-Ibáñez , Aurora Melis , M. Jay Pérez , Oscar Vives

We study the origin of fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixing in the standard model, paying attention to flavor symmetries and fermion kinetic terms. There is a possibility that the hierarchical flavor structure of quarks and charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-06 Yoshiharu Kawamura

We give an overview of recent progress in the study of fermion mass and flavor mixing phenomena. Mass matrix ansatze are considered within the SM and SUSY GUTs where some predictive frameworks based on SU(5) and SO(10) are reviewed. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Chamoun , S. Khalil

Assuming that a horizontal abelian (gauge) symmetry is at the origin of texture zeros in the fermion mass matrices we show how realistic mass patterns can be generated stepwise with a small number of effective operators from GUT's and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Papageorgiu

Diverse mass and mixing patterns between the quarks and leptons makes it challenging to construct a simple grand unified theory of flavor. We show that SO(10) SUSY GUTs with type II seesaw mechanism giving neutrino masses provide a natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Bhaskar Dutta , Yukihiro Mimura , R. N. Mohapatra

The problem of a calculation of parameters of the Standard Model is considered in the framework of the compensation approach. Conditions for a spontaneous generation of effective interactions of fundamental fields are shown to lead to sets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-23 Boris A. Arbuzov , Ivan V. Zaitsev

We construct a model for the quark mass and flavor mixing matrices, based on the hypothesis that the flavor weak eigenstates in the three families are distinguished by a spontaneously broken discrete $Z_6$ chiral symmetry. In a leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. L. Adler

In order to explain the non-hierarchical neutrino mixing angles and the absence of lepton flavor violating processes in the context of warped extra dimensions one needs to introduce bulk flavor symmetries. We present a simple model of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 C. Csaki , C. Delaunay , C. Grojean , Y. Grossman

we study fermion masses and flavor mixing in a supersymmetric SO(10) model, where $\mathbf{10}$, $\mathbf{120}$ and $\mathbf{\bar{126}}$ Higgs multiplets have Yukawa couplings with matter multiplets and give masses to quarks and leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Wei-Min Yang , Zhi-Gang Wang

We perform an analysis of general quark mass matrices in the general nearest neighbor interaction form. Excellent agreement with experiment is realized with this general texture, which is neither hermitian nor real-symmetric. We then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 David Dooling , Kyungsik Kang

It is argued taking into account the observed mass spectra of the leptons and quarks that the phenomenon of flavor mixing is intimately related to the mass spectra. We discuss a particularly interesting way to describe the flavor mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

We study the lepton mass textures, which are derived by $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauging of $\mathbb{Z}_M$ symmetries. We can obtain various textures for the Yukawa couplings in the charged lepton sector, but the patterns of neutrino mass matrices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-28 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Haruki Uchida

We present a supersymmetric model of quark and lepton based on $S_4\times Z_3\times Z_4$ flavor symmetry. The $S_4$ symmetry is broken down to Klein four and $Z_3$ subgroups in the neutrino and the charged lepton sectors respectively.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-04 Gui-Jun Ding

Seeking mass patterns is a key to decoding the unknown flavor puzzles in particle physics. Inspired by quark hierarchical masses, the mass matrix can universally be factorized into a family-diagonal phase matrix $K_L^q$ and a real symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-11 Ying Zhang

It is argued with the help of an illustrative model, that the inter--species hierarchy among the fermion masses and the quark mixing angles can be accommodated naturally in the standard model with (approximate) flavor democracy provided…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Amitava Datta