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A domain $R$ is said to have the finite factorization property if every nonzero non-unit element of $R$ has at least one and at most finitely many distinct factorizations up to multiplication of irreducible factors by central units. Let $k$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Jason P. Bell , Albert Heinle , Viktor Levandovskyy

In this paper we give necessary and sufficient trace conditions for an n by n matrix over any commutative and associative ring with unity to be a sum of k-th powers of matrices over that ring, where n,k are integers greater equal 2. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. S. Gadre , S. A. Katre

We consider $K$-semialgebras for a commutative semiring $K$ that are at the same time $\Sigma$-algebras and satisfy certain linearity conditions. When each finite system of guarded polynomial fixed point equations has a unique solution over…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Zoltan Esik

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, and $k[[z]]$ the ring of formal power series over $k$. We provide several characterizations of right amenable finitely generated subsemigroups of $z^2k[[z]]$ with the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Fedor Pakovich

Given a noetherian local domain $R$ and a valuation $\nu$ of its field of fractions which is non negative on $R$, we derive some very general bounds on the growth of the number of distinct valuation ideals of $R$ corresponding to values…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Bernard Teissier

We address the question of computing one selected term of an algebraic power series. In characteristic zero, the best algorithm currently known for computing the $N$th coefficient of an algebraic series uses differential equations and has…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-05-19 Alin Bostan , Gilles Christol , Philippe Dumas

Let $(K,v)$ be a valued field. We review some results of MacLane and Vaqui\'e on extensions of $v$ to valuations on the polynomial ring $K[x]$. We introduce certain MacLane-Vaqui\'e chains of residually transcendental valuations, and we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Enric Nart

Let $\alpha, \beta$ be two relatively prime algebraic integers in a number field $K$ and $N$ be a positive integer. We show that the number of $n\in\{1,2,\dots,N\}$ such that the $\beta$-adic expansion of $\alpha^n$ omits a given digit is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Jiuzhou Zhao , Ruofan Li

A henselian valued field $K$ is called a tame field if its algebraic closure $\tilde{K}$ is a tame extension, that is, the ramification field of the normal extension $\tilde{K}|K$ is algebraically closed. Every algebraically maximal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

Let $K$ be the fraction field of a Henselian discrete valuation ring with algebraically closed residue field $k$. In this article we give a sufficient criterion for a projective variety over such a field to have index $1$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Ananyo Dan , Inder Kaur

We give several criteria for a ring to be a UFD including generalizations of some criteria due to P. Samuel. These criteria are applied to construct, for any field k, (1) a Z-graded non-noetherian rational UFD of dimension three over k, and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Daniel Daigle , Gene Freudenburg , Takanori Nagamine

Let k be a field. Let K_0(V_k) denote the quotient of the free abelian group generated by the geometrically reduced varieties over k, modulo the relations of the form [X]=[X-Y]+[Y] whenever Y is a closed subvariety of X. Product of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Bjorn Poonen

We study model theoretic properties of valued fields (equipped with a real-valued multiplicative valuation), viewed as metric structures in continuous first order logic. For technical reasons we prefer to consider not the valued field…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-05-08 Itaï Ben Yaacov

We study Abhyankar valuations of excellent equicharacteristic local domains with an algebraically closed residue field. For zero dimensional valuations we prove that whenever the ring is complete and the semigroup of values taken by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Bernard Teissier

Let $R$ be an algebra over a commutative ring $k$. Suppose that $R$ is endowed with a descending filtration indexed on an ordered group $(G,<)$ such that the restriction to $k$ is positive. We show that the existence of free algebras on a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Javier Sánchez

Given an integral domain $D$ with quotient field $K$, the ring of integer-valued polynomials on D is the subring $\{f (X) \in K[X]: f(D) \subset D\}$ of the polynomial ring $K[X]$. Using the related tools of $t$-closure and associated…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-05-03 Jesse Elliott

We give a criterion for a group homomorphism on a valued abelian group to be surjective and to preserve spherical completeness. We apply this to give a criterion for the existence of integration on a valued differential field. Further, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

Let $(K, v)$ be a Henselian discrete valued field with a quasifinite residue field. This paper proves the existence of an algebraic extension $E/K$ satisfying the following: (i) $E$ has dimension dim$(E) \le 1$, i.e. the Brauer group Br$(E…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Ivan D. Chipchakov

We investigate the computability of algebraic closure and definable closure with respect to a collection of formulas. We show that for a computable collection of formulas of quantifier rank at most $n$, in any given computable structure,…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Nathanael Ackerman , Cameron Freer , Rehana Patel

Let $K\to L$ be an algebraic field extension and $\nu$ a valuation of $K$. The purpose of this paper is to describe the totality of extensions $\left\{\nu'\right\}$ of $\nu$ to $L$ using a refined version of MacLane's key polynomials. In…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-13 F. J. Herrera Govantes , M. A. Olalla Acosta , M. Spivakovsky