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We theoretically study the transport of exciton polaritons under different applied photon potentials. The relation between the photon potentials and the thickness of the cavity layer is calculated by the finite element simulation. The…

Optics · Physics 2015-10-28 Xudong Duan , Bingsuo Zou , Yongyou Zhang

We present the first experimental evidence supporting the postulation that an optical-dipole potential in a condensate undergoing superradiant scattering modifies the structure factor of the system and significantly impacts the scattering.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-29 Xinyu Lou , L. Deng , E. W. Hagley , Kuiyi Gao , Xiaorui Wang , Ruquan Wang

A brief perspective on light scattering in dense and cold atomic rubidium is presented. We particularly focus on the influence of auxiliary applied fields on the system response to a weak and nearly resonant probe field. Auxiliary fields…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-09-08 R. G. Olave , A. L. Win , Kasie Kemp , S. J. Roof , S. Balik , M. D. Havey , I. M. Sokolov , D. V. Kupriyanov

The coexistence of superfluid and Mott insulator, due to the quadratic confinement potential in current optical lattice experiments, makes the accurate detection of the superfluid-Mott transition difficult. Studying alternative trapping…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Ping Nang Ma , Kai Yu Yang , Lode Pollet , J. V. Porto , Matthias Troyer , Fu Chun Zhang

Gain and loss modulation are ubiquitous in nature. An exceptional point arises when both the eigenvectors and eigenvalues coalesce, which in a physical system can be achieved by engineering the gain and loss coefficients, leading to a wide…

We investigate the many-body dissipative dynamics of fermionic atoms in an optical lattice in the presence of incoherent light scattering. Deriving and solving a master equation to describe this process microscopically for many particles,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-16 Saubhik Sarkar , Stephan Langer , Johannes Schachenmayer , Andrew J. Daley

We consider the transfer of a two-species Bose-Einstein condensate into an optical lattice with a density such that that a Mott-insulator state with one atom per species per lattice site is obtained in the deep lattice regime. Depending on…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. G. Moore , H. R. Sadeghpour

A dense cloud of atoms with randomly changing positions exhibits coherent and incoherent scattering. We show that an atomic cloud of subwavelength dimensions can be modeled as a single scatterer where both coherent and incoherent components…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Rasoul Alaee , Akbar Safari , Robert W. Boyd

We show that atomic dipolar effects are detectable in the system that recently demonstrated two-atom coherent spin dynamics within individual lattice sites of a Mott state. Based on a two-state approximation for the two-atom internal states…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Sun , W. X. Zhang , S. Yi , M. S. Chapman , L. You

Active metamaterials promise to enable arbitrary, temporal control over the propagation of wavefronts of light for applications such as beam steering, optical communication modulators, and holograms. This has been done in the past using…

We examine harmonic oscillator defects coupled to a photon field in the environs of an optical fiber. Using techniques borrowed or extended from the theory of two dimensional quantum fields with boundaries and defects, we are able to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Konik , Andre LeClair

Tightly bound excitons in monolayer semiconductors represent a versatile platform to study two-dimensional propagation of neutral quasiparticles. Their intrinsic properties, however, can be severely obscured by spatial energy fluctuations…

Microcavity exciton-polaritons are quantum quasi-particles arising from the strong light-matter coupling. They have exhibited rich quantum dynamics rooted from bosonic nature and inherent non-equilibrium condition. Dynamical condensation in…

Excitonic band structure is critical for investigating exciton dynamics. Theoretically, quantum effects from exchange scattering between electron-hole pairs significantly modulate exciton dispersion. Here, we report the direct observation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-25 Zhibin Su , Junjian Mi , Shaohua Yan , Jiade Li , Siwei Xue , Zhiyu Tao , Enling Wang , Xiongfei Shi , Hechang Lei , Zhuan Xu , Jiandong Guo , Xuetao Zhu

We investigate active spatial control of polariton condensates independently of the polariton-, gain-inducing excitation profile. This is achieved by introducing an extra intracavity semiconductor layer, non-resonant to the cavity mode.…

The hybrid light-matter character of exciton-polaritons gives rise to distinct polariton parametric scattering (PPS) process, which holds promise for frontier applications in polaritonic quantum devices. However, the stable excitation and…

We study formation of superfluid currents of exciton polaritons in annular polariton condensates in a cylindrical micropillar cavity under the spatially localised nonresonant optical pumping. Since polariton condensates are strongly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-07 Evgeny Sedov , Vladimir Lukoshkin , Vladimir Kalevich , Igor Chestnov , Z. Hatzopoulos , P. G. Savvidis , Alexey Kavokin

The resonant scattering of surface plasmon-polariton waves by embedded semiconductor quantum dots above the dielectric/metal interface is explored in the strong-coupling regime. In contrast to non-resonant scattering by a localized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Danhong Huang , Michelle Easter , Godfrey Gumbs , A. A. Maradudin , Shawn-Yu Lin , Dave Cardimona , Xiang Zhang

The dynamics of an ultracold dilute gas of bosonic atoms in an optical lattice can be described by a Bose-Hubbard model where the system parameters are controlled by laser light. We study the continuous (zero temperature) quantum phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Jaksch , C. Bruder , J. I. Cirac , C. W. Gardiner , P. Zoller

We study the superfluid to Mott insulator transition of a mixture of heavy bosons and light fermions loaded in an optical lattice. We focus on the effect of the light fermions on the dynamics of the heavy bosons. It is shown that, when the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-20 E. Malatsetxebarria , Zi Cai , U. Schollwoeck , M. A. Cazalilla
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