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We investigate the effects of non-commutative geometry on the topological aspects of gauge theory using a non-perturbative formulation based on the twisted reduced model. The configuration space is decomposed into topological sectors…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Hajime Aoki , Jun Nishimura , Yoshiaki Susaki

The most prominent class of integrable quantum field theories in 1+1 dimensions is affine Toda theory. Distinguished by a rich underlying Lie algebraic structure these models have in recent years attracted much attention not only as test…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Korff

We show that the homology of the partition algebras, interpreted as appropriate Tor-groups, is isomorphic to that of the symmetric groups in a range of degrees that increases with the number of nodes. Furthermore, we show that when the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Rachael Boyd , Richard Hepworth , Peter Patzt

The partition function of $\mathcal{N}=2$ super Yang-Mills theories with arbitrary simple gauge group coupled to a self-dual $\Omega$-background is shown to be fully determined by studying the renormalization group equations relevant to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Giulio Bonelli , Fran Globlek , Alessandro Tanzini

The partition function of type IIA and B strings on R^6xK3, in the T^4/Z_2 orbifold limit, is explicitly computed as a modular invariant sum over spin strutures required by perturbative unitarity in order to extend the analysis to include…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Dolan , M. Langham

Genus one amplitude for topological strings on Calabi-Yau 3-folds can be computed using mirror symmetry: The partition function at genus one gets mapped to a holomorphic version of Ray-Singer torsion on the mirror Calabi-Yau. On the other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-12 Cumrun Vafa

We consider the Topological String/Spectral theory duality on toric Calabi-Yau threefolds obtained from the resolution of the cone over the $Y^{N,0}$ singularity. Assuming Kyiv formula, we demonstrate this duality in a special regime thanks…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-04 Pavlo Gavrylenko , Alba Grassi , Qianyu Hao

We present a gauge theory formulation of a two-dimensional quantum smectic and its relatives, motivated by their realizations in correlated quantum matter. The description gives a unified treatment of phonons and topological defects,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-05 Leo Radzihovsky

We study completely integrable systems attached to Takiff algebras $\mathfrak{g}_N$, extending open Toda systems of split simple Lie algebras $\mathfrak{g}$. With respect to Darboux coordinates on coadjoint orbits $\mathcal{O}$, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-14 Michael Lau

The hierarchy of the classical nonlinear integrable equations associated with relativistic Toda chain model is considered. It is formulated for the N-th powers of the quantum operators of the corresponding quantum integrable models.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Pakuliak , S. Sergeev

We find non-supersymmetric metastable vacua in four dimensional N=2 gauge theories softly broken to N=1 by a superpotential term. First we study the simplest case, namely the SU(2) gauge theory without flavors. We study the spectrum and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Georgios Pastras

We investigate the form of equilibrium spatio-temporal correlation functions of conserved quantities, and of energy transport in the Toda lattice and in other integrable models. From numerical simulations we find that the correlations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-28 Aritra Kundu , Abhishek Dhar

In the present paper we obtain some integrable generalisations of the continuous Toda system generated by a flat connection form taking values in higher grading subspaces of the algebra of the area--preserving diffeomorphism of the torus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail V. Saveliev

In this paper, we construct a new even constrained B(C) type Toda hierarchy and derive its B(C) type Block type additional symmetry. Also we generalize the B(C) type Toda hierarchy to the $N$-component B(C) type Toda hierarchy which is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-06-07 Na Wang , Chuanzhong Li

We define topological invariants in terms of the ground states wave functions on a torus. This approach leads to precisely defined formulas for the Hall conductance in four dimensions and the topological magneto-electric $\theta$ term in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-28 Zhong Wang , Shou-Cheng Zhang

In this paper we study the topological susceptibility of two-dimensional $U(N)$ gauge theories. We provide explicit expressions for the partition function and the topological susceptibility at finite lattice spacing and finite volume. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-03-20 Claudio Bonati , Paolo Rossi

Supersymmetric gauge theories have played a central role in applications of quantum field theory to mathematics. Topologically twisted supersymmetric gauge theories often admit a rigorous mathematical description: for example, the Donaldson…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Kevin Costello , Claudia Scheimbauer

We study supersymmetric gauge theories in five dimensions, using their relation to the K-theory of the moduli spaces of torsion free sheaves. In the spirit of the BPS/CFT correspondence the partition function and the expectation values of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Erik Carlsson , Nikita Nekrasov , Andrei Okounkov

We discuss recent progress in the understanding of the vacuum structure (effective superpotentials) of confining gauge theories with N=1 supersymmetry. Even for non-supersymmetric theories, appropriate perturbative calculations (e.g. using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Kristian D. Kennaway

We propose a relation between correlation functions in the 2d A_{N-1} conformal Toda theories and the Nekrasov instanton partition functions in certain conformal N=2 SU(N) 4d quiver gauge theories. Our proposal generalises the recently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Niclas Wyllard