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In this paper, basing on the linear algebra methods and elementary techniques, for any positive integers $ e $ and $ n $, we obtain a recursion formula for the generalized Euler function $ \varphi_e(n) $, which is determined by some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Canze Zhu , Qunying Liao

Twisted period integrals are ubiquitous in theoretical physics and mathematics, where they inhabit a finite-dimensional vector space governed by an inner product known as the intersection number. In this work, we uncover the associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-25 Giacomo Brunello , Vsevolod Chestnov , Pierpaolo Mastrolia

We present a simplified formulation of open intersection numbers, as an alternative to the theory initiated by Pandharipande, Solomon and Tessler. The relevant moduli spaces consist of Riemann surfaces (either with or without boundary) with…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Brad Safnuk

Intersection numbers are rational scalar products among functions that admit suitable integral representations, such as Feynman integrals. Using these scalar products, the decomposition of Feynman integrals into a basis of linearly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-16 Gaia Fontana , Tiziano Peraro

We prove a $p$-adic version of the Integral Geometry Formula for averaging the intersection of two $p$-adic projective algebraic sets. We apply this result to give bounds on the number of points in the modulo $p^m$ reduction of a projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Avinash Kulkarni , Antonio Lerario

We study certain top intersection products on the Hilbert scheme of points on a nonsingular surface relative to an effective smooth divisor. We find a formula relating these numbers to the corresponding intersection numbers on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Amin Gholampour , Artan Sheshmani

A numerical approach to compute tensor integrals in one-loop calculations is presented. The algorithm is based on a recursion relation which allows to express high rank tensor integrals as a function of lower rank ones. At each level of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 F. del Aguila , R. Pittau

We introduce a class of noncommutatative algebras called representation complete intersections (RCI). A graded associative algebra A is said to be RCI provided there exist arbitrarily large positive integers n such that the scheme Rep_n(A),…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Etingof , Victor Ginzburg

We find explicit formulas for the Hilbert series of residual intersections of a scheme in terms of the Hilbert series of its conormal modules. In a previous paper we proved that such formulas should exist. We give applications to the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Marc Chardin , David Eisenbud , Bernd Ulrich

The Chow ring of the moduli space of marked rational curves is generated by Keel's divisor classes. The top graded part of this Chow ring is isomorphic to the integers, generated by the class of a single point. In this paper, we give an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Jiayue Qi

After recalling several constructions of the moduli space of curves of genus zero by different people we give our alternative construction of the moduli space. This gives a simple description of the intersection ring of this space. We give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-05 Mehdi Tavakol

We prove a symmetric version of B\'ezout's theorem. More precisely, we show that the symmetric orbit type of a transverse intersection of complex symmetric hypersurfaces in projective space is determined by the degrees. In the projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Samuel Lidz , Zachary Lihn , Adam Melrod

This paper initiates a study of Hodge integrals on moduli spaces of pseudostable curves. We prove an explicit comparison formula that allows one to effectively compute any pseudostable Hodge integral in terms of intersection numbers on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Renzo Cavalieri , Joel Gallegos , Dustin Ross , Brandon Van Over , Jonathan Wise

A $\textit{polygonal curve}$ is a collection of $m$ connected line segments specified as the linear interpolation of a list of points $\{p_0, p_1, \ldots, p_m\}$. These curves may be obtained by sampling points from an oriented curve in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Marcella Manivel , Milena Silva , Robert Thompson

Oriented closed curves on an orientable surface with boundary are described up to continuous deformation by reduced cyclic words in the generators of the fundamental group and their inverses. By self-intersection number one means the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-03 Moira Chas , Steven P. Lalley

Recently, Gunningham \cite{G} calculated all spin Hurwitz numbers in terms of combinatorics of Sergeev algebra. In this paper, we use a spin curve degeneration to obtain a recursion formula for degree three spin Hurwitz numbers.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Junho Lee

We describe a new algorithm to compute the geometric intersection number between two curves, given as edge vectors on an ideal triangulation. Most importantly, this algorithm runs in polynomial time in the bit-size of the two edge vectors.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Mark C. Bell , Richard C. H. Webb

On a smooth variety, Serre's intersection formula computes intersection multiplicities via an alternating sum of the lengths of Tor groups. When the variety is singular, the corresponding sum can be a divergent series. But there are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-08-03 Daniel Erman

Given a reduced analytic space $Y$ we introduce a class of {\it nice} cycles, including all effective $\mathbb{Q}$-Cartier divisors. Equidimensional nice cycles that intersect properly allow for a natural intersection product. Using…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Mats Andersson , Håkan Samuelsson Kalm

We define the dimension 2g-1 Faber-Hurwitz Chow/homology classes on the moduli space of curves, parametrizing curves expressible as branched covers of P^1 with given ramification over infinity and sufficiently many fixed ramification points…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ian P. Goulden , David M. Jackson , Ravi Vakil