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Related papers: Gravitino Dark Matter and Light Element Adundances

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If the gravitino mass is in the region from a few GeV to a few 10's GeV, the scalar lepton X such as stau is most likely the next lightest supersymmetry particle. The negatively charged and long-lived X^- may form a Coulomb bound state (A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Hamaguchi , T. Hatsuda , M. Kamimura , Y. Kino , T. T. Yanagida

Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model with small R-parity and lepton number violating couplings are naturally consistent with primordial nucleosynthesis, thermal leptogenesis and gravitino dark matter. We consider supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Sergei Bobrovskyi , Wilfried Buchmuller , Jan Hajer , Jonas Schmidt

Modification of standard big-bang nucleosynthesis is considered in the minimal supersymmetric standard model to resolve the excessive theoretical prediction of the abundance of primordial lithium 7. We focus on the stau as a next-lightest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Toshifumi Jittoh , Kazunori Kohri , Masafumi Koike , Joe Sato , Takashi Shimomura , Masato Yamanaka

If the scalar tau $\stau$ is the next lightest supersymmetric particle and decays into a gravitino ($\gravitino$) being the lightest supersymmetric particle, it will have generally a very long lifetime. In this paper, we investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Koichi Hamaguchi , Mihoko M. Nojiri , Albert de Roeck

We discuss on the possibility that colliding dark matter particles in the form of neutralinos may be gravitationally boosted near the super-massive black hole at the galactic center so that they can have enough collision energy to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-26 M. Cannoni , M. E. Gomez , M. A. Perez-Garcia , J. D. Vergados

We investigate the so-called superWIMP scenario with gravitino as the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) in the context of non-standard cosmology, in particular, brane world cosmology. As a candidate of the next-to-LSP (NLSP), we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

We have studied the detection of long-lived staus at the IceCube neutrino telescope, after their production inside the Earth through the inelastic scattering of high energy neutrinos. The theoretical predictions for the stau flux are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 B. Canadas , D. G. Cerdeno , C. Munoz , S. Panda

In the framework of the Constrained MSSM we re--examine the gravitino as the lightest superpartner and a candidate for cold dark matter in the Universe. Unlike in other recent studies, we include both a thermal contribution to its relic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 David G. Cerdeno , Ki-Young Choi , Karsten Jedamzik , Leszek Roszkowski , Roberto Ruiz de Austri

We consider super-gravity models in which the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) is a stable gravitino. The next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle (NLSP) freezes out with its thermal relic density and then decays after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Raphael Lamon , Ruth Durrer

In supersymmetric models with a long-lived stau being the lightest Standard Model superpartner, the stau abundance during primordial nucleosynthesis is tightly constrained. Considering the complete set of stau annihilation channels in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Josef Pradler , Frank Daniel Steffen

We consider scenarios in which the lightest sparticle (LSP) is the gravitino and the next-to-lightest sparticle (NLSP) is a metastable stau. We examine the production of stau pairs in e^{+}e^{-} annihilation at ILC and CLIC energies. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-03-18 Orhan Cakir , Ilkay T. Cakir , John R. Ellis , Zerrin Kirca

In the framework of the supersymmetric standard model, the lighter stau often becomes long-lived. Such longevity of the stau is realized in three well-motivated scenarios: (A) the stau is the next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle (NLSP)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Takumi Ito , Kouhei Nakaji , Satoshi Shirai

In MSSM scenarios where the gravitino is the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP), and therefore a viable dark matter candidate, the stop $\tilde{t}_1$ could be the next-to-lightest superpartner (NLSP). For a mass spectrum satisfying:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 J. Lorenzo Díaz Cruz , Bryan O. Larios

Supersymmetric scenarios where the lightest superparticle (LSP) is the gravitino are an attractive alternative to the widely studied case of a neutralino LSP. A strong motivation for a gravitino LSP arises from the possibility of achieving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-24 Jan Heisig

In the framework of the CMSSM we study the gravitino as the lightest supersymmetric particle and the dominant component of cold dark matter in the Universe. We include both a thermal contribution to its relic abundance from scatterings in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Leszek Roszkowski , Roberto Ruiz de Austri , Ki-Young Choi

A collider signal with a stable gravitino of ${\cal O}(10)$eV mass at the International Linear Collider (ILC) experiment is investigated. Such a light gravitino is generally predicted in the low-scale gauge mediation scenario of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-06 Shigeki Matsumoto , Takeo Moroi

We review the phenomenology of gravitino dark matter within supergravity framework. Gravitino can be dark matter if it is the lightest supersymmetric particle, which is stable if R-parity is conserved. There are several distinct scenarios…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-15 Yudi Santoso

We investigate the cosmological gravitino problem in gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking models, where the gravitino becomes in general the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). In order to avoid the overclosure of the stable gravitino,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Asaka , K. Hamaguchi , Koshiro Suzuki

We reconsider the effects of unstable particles on the production and destruction of the primordial light elements, with a view to reconciling the high primordial Li7 abundance deduced from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN), as implied by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Keith A. Olive , Elisabeth Vangioni

We investigate the superWIMP scenario in the framework of supersymmetry, in which the lightest supersymmetric particle is a stable gravitino. We consider slepton, sneutrino or neutralino being the next-lightest supersymmetric particle, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan L. Feng , Shufang Su , Fumihiro Takayama