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The Korteweg-de Vries equation has a central place in a model for waves on shallow water and it is an example of the propagation of weakly dispersive and weakly nonlinear waves. Its history spans a period of about sixty years, starting with…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-12-09 E. M. de Jager

These lecture notes grew out of notes for courses around Integrable PDEs and the KdV equation given by the authors during the past five years at the University of Antwerp (Belgium). Comments and suggestions are welcome.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-11-28 Sonja Hohloch , Federico Zadra

The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation is a non-linear wave equation that has played a fundamental role in diverse branches of mathematical and theoretical physics. In the present paper, we consider its significance to cosmology. It is found…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 James E. Lidsey

In this paper, symmetry analysis is extended to study nonlocal differential equations, in particular two integrable nonlocal equations, the nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation and the nonlocal modified Korteweg--de Vries equation. Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-08 Linyu Peng

The aim of these lectures is to show that the methods of classical Hamiltonian mechanics can be profitably used to solve certain classes of nonlinear partial differential equations. The prototype of these equations is the well-known…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Magri , G. Falqui , M. Pedroni

A broad set of sufficient conditions consisting of systems of linear partial differential equations is presented which guarantees that the Wronskian determinant solves the Korteweg-de Vries equation in the bilinear form. A systematical…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Wen-Xiu Ma , Yuncheng You

The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation is of fundamental importance in a wide range of subjects with generalization to multi-component systems relevant for multi-species fluids and cold atomic mixtures. We present a general framework in which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-24 Sharath Jose , Manas Kulkarni , Vishal Vasan

Quasi double Casoratian solutions are derived for a bilinear system reformulated from the coupled semi-discrete modified Korteweg-de Vries equations with nonzero backgrounds. These solutions, when applied with the classical and nonlocal…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-09-11 Xiao Deng , Hongyang Chen , Song-Lin Zhao , Guanlong Ren

Symmetry reductions of systems of two nonlinear partial differential equations are studied. We find ansatzes reducing system of partial differential equations to system of ordinary differential equations. The method is applied to system…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-03-28 I. M. Tsyfra , P. Sitko

Certain explicit solutions to the Korteweg-de Vries equation in the first quadrant of the $xt$-plane are presented. Such solutions involve algebraic combinations of truly elementary functions, and their initial values correspond to rational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Aktosun , C. van der Mee

We study one third-order nonlinear evolution equation, recently introduced by Chou and Qu in a problem of plane curve motions, and find its transformation to the modified Korteweg - de Vries equation, its zero-curvature representation with…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Yu. Sakovich

Taking the example of Koretweg--de Vries equation, it is shown that soliton solutions need not always be the consequence of the trade-off between the nonlinear terms and the dispersive term in the nonlinear differential equation. Even the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Radhakrishnan

Two page encyclopedic article about the Korteweg-de Vries equation covering historical perspective, solitary wave and periodic solutions, modern developments, properties and applications, and further reading.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-27 Willy Hereman

In this paper we discuss some properties of linear fractional dispersive waves. In particular, we compare the dispersion relations emerging from the kinematic wave equation and from the linearised Korteweg - de Vries equation with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-11 Ivano Colombaro , Andrea Giusti , Francesco Mainardi

We discuss the application of a variant of the method of simplest equation for obtaining exact traveling wave solutions of a class of nonlinear partial differential equations containing polynomial nonlinearities. As simplest equation we use…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-07-17 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Zlatinka I. Dimitrova , Kaloyan N. Vitanov

The singular value decomposition going with many problems in medical imaging, non-destructive testing, geophysics, is of central importance. Unfortunately the effective numerical determination of the singular functions in question is a very…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 F. Alberto Grunbaum

The initial-boundary value problem for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation on a half-line is studied by adapting the initial value techniques developed by Kenig, Ponce and Vega and Bourgain to the initial-boundary setting. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. E. Colliander , C. E. Kenig

We study numerically solutions to the Korteweg-de Vries and Camassa-Holm equation close to the breakup of the corresponding solution to the dispersionless equation. The solutions are compared with the properly rescaled numerical solution to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Grava , C. Klein

In the last 40 years the study of initial boundary value problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation has had the attention of researchers from various research fields. In this note we present a review of the main results about this topic and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Roberto de A. Capistrano-Filho , Shu-Ming Sun , Bing-Yu Zhang

This paper surveys various aspects of the hydrodynamic formulation of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation obtained via the Madelung transform in connexion to models of quantum hydrodynamics and to compressible fluids of the Korteweg type.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-01 Rémi Carles , Raphaël Danchin , Jean-Claude Saut
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