English
Related papers

Related papers: Soft masses in superstring models with anomalous U…

200 papers

We consider a minimal extension of the Standard Model with a hidden sector charged under a dark local $U(1)'$ gauge group, accounting simultaneously for light neutrino masses and the observed Dark Matter relic abundance. The model contains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-14 Julia Gehrlein , Mathias Pierre

We elaborate on the idea that five-dimensional models where sequestering is spoiled due to contact interactions induced by vector multiplets may still be mildly sequestered if a global version of the gauge symmetry associated to the latter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-19 Christopher Andrey , Claudio A. Scrucca

We propose a mechanism that the soft supersymmetry breaking masses can be induced from the dynamical rearrangement of local U(1) symmetry in a five-dimensional model. The U(1) symmetry possesses several extraordinary features. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Yoshiharu Kawamura

We point out that an anomalous gauge U(1) symmetry is a natural candidate for being the mediator and messenger of supersymmetry breaking. It facilitates dynamical supersymmetry breaking even in the flat limit. Soft masses are induced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Gia Dvali , Alex Pomarol

Motivated by the apparent need for extending the MSSM and perhaps mitigating naturalness problems associated with the $\mu$ parameter and fine-tuning of the soft masses, we augment the MSSM spectrum by a SM gauge singlet chiral superfield,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Durmus A. Demir , Gordon L. Kane , Ting T. Wang

We calculate gaugino masses in string-derived models with hidden-sector gaugino condensation. The linear multiplet formulation for the dilaton superfield is used to implement perturbative modular invariance. The contribution arising from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mary K. Gaillard , Brent Nelson , Yi-Yen Wu

The totality of neutrino-oscillation phenomena appears to require the existence of a light singlet neutrino. As pointed out recently, this can be naturally accommodated with a specific extra U(1) factor contained in the superstring-inspired…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Keith , Ernest Ma

Generalized matter couplings to four-dimensional supersymmetric sigma models on general Kaehler manifolds are presented, preserving all holomorphic symmetries. Our generalization allows assignment of arbitrary U(1) charges to additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 S. Groot Nibbelink , J. W. van Holten

We consider supersymmetry breaking communicated entirely by the superconformal anomaly in supergravity. This scenario is naturally realized if supersymmetry is broken in a hidden sector whose couplings to the observable sector are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Chacko , Markus A. Luty , Ivan Maksymyk , Eduardo Ponton

For recently constructed classes of D6-brane models, yielding the Standard Model fermion spectrum and gauge symmetry, we compute lower bounds on the masses of new U(1) fields that such models predict in addition to the hypercharge $U(1)_Y$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 D. M. Ghilencea

Embeddings of the standard model in type II string theory typically contain a variety of U(1) gauge factors arising from D-branes in the bulk. In general, there is no reason why only one of these - the one corresponding to weak hypercharge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-18 S. A. Abel , M. D. Goodsell , J. Jaeckel , V. V. Khoze , A. Ringwald

We present a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (USSM-A) with an anomalous U(1) and Stueckelberg axions for anomaly cancellation, generalizing similar non-supersymmetric constructions. The model, built by a bottom-up approach,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-13 Claudio Coriano' , Marco Guzzi , Antonio Mariano , Simone Morelli

String and M-theory realizations of brane world supersymmetry breaking scenarios are considered in which visible sector Standard Model fields are confined on a brane, with hidden sector supersymmetry breaking isolated on a distant brane. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexey Anisimov , Michael Dine , Michael Graesser , Scott Thomas

We show that in a large class of models based on anomalous U(1) symmetry which addresses the fermion mass hierarchy problem, leptonic flavor changing processes are induced that are in the experimentally interesting range. The flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 K. S. Babu , Ts. Enkhbat , I. Gogoladze

We review recent work on the structure of the fermion mass matrices in supergravity effective superstrings. They are generally given at low energy by non-trivial functions of the gauge singlet moduli fields. Interesting structures appear in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Emilian Dudas

We introduce an $N=1$ supergravity model based on the gauged shift symmetry of a single chiral multiplet, which can be identified with the string dilaton or a compactification modulus. The model allows for a tunably small and positive value…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Rob Knoops

We calculate and explore the moduli potential for M-Theory compactified on G_2-manifolds in which the superpotential is dominated by a single membrane instanton term plus one from an asymptotically free hidden sector gauge interaction. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-08 Bobby Samir Acharya , Mahdi Torabian

Motivated by effective low energy models of string origin, we discuss the neutrino masses and mixing within the context of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model supplemented by a U(1) anomalous family symmetry and additional Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. K. Leontaris , A. Psallidas , N. D. Vlachos

The anomalous U(1)_A symmetry provides a generic method of getting accidental symmetries. Therefore, it can play a crucial role in solving the doublet-triplet splitting and the \mu-problems via the `pseudo-Goldstone' mechanism: U(1)_A can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Gia Dvali , Stefan Pokorski

We investigate supersymmetric models in which an anomalous $U(1)_{X}$ symmetry explains the Yukawa hierarchy, and the related $D_{X}$-term plays a role in supersymmetry breaking. We use a bottom-up approach to model building.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Galit Eyal