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In the distributed nucleus approximation we represent the singular nucleus as smeared over a smallportion of a Cartesian grid. Delocalizing the nucleus allows us to solve the Poisson equation for theoverall electrostatic potential using a…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 Karthik A. Iyer , Michael P. Merrick , Thomas L. Beck

Equivariant localization theory is a powerful tool that has been extensively used in the past thirty years to elegantly obtain exact integration formulas, in both mathematics and physics. These integration formulas are proved within the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-25 Paolo Rossi

The form factor of a quantum graph is a function measuring correlations within the spectrum of the graph. It can be expressed as a double sum over the periodic orbits on the graph. We propose a scheme which allows one to evaluate the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory Berkolaiko

We introduce a series of quantities which characterizes a given local operator in conformal field theories from the viewpoint of quantum entanglement. It is defined by the increased amount of (Renyi) entanglement entropy at late time for an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-26 Masahiro Nozaki , Tokiro Numasawa , Tadashi Takayanagi

We provide a theoretical framework to describe the dynamics of a free-electron beam interacting with quantized bound systems in arbitrary electromagnetic environments. This expands the quantum optics toolbox to incorporate free-electron…

A new application of quantum field theory is developed that gives a description of the internal dynamics of dressed elementary particles and predicts their masses. The fermionic and bosonic quantum fields are treated as interdependent…

General Physics · Physics 2012-08-28 J. M. Greben

We propose a new formalism of quantum subsystems which allows to unify the existing and new methods of reduced description of quantum systems. The main mathematical ingredients are completely positive maps and correlation functions. In this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Alicki , M. Fannes , M. Pogorzelska

We propose an efficient basis expansion for electron orbitals to describe real-time electron dynamics in crystalline solids. Although a conventional grid representation in the three-dimensional Cartesian coordinates works robustly, it…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-02 Shunsuke A. Sato , Kazuhiro Yabana

Recent quantum algorithms pertaining to electronic structure theory primarily focus on threshold-based dynamic construction of ansatz by selectively including important many-body operators. These methods can be made systematically more…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-26 Chayan Patra , Debaarjun Mukherjee , Sonaldeep Halder , Dibyendu Mondal , Rahul Maitra

We present a scheme for simulating the quantum network of quantum estimation proposed by A. K. Ekert et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 217901 (2002)]. We experimentally implement the scheme with linear optical elements. We perform overlap…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhi-Wei Wang , Jian Li , Yun-Feng Huang , Yong-Sheng Zhang , Xi-Feng Ren , Pei Zhang , Guang-Can Guo

We present a thorough analysis of the electron density distribution (shape) of two electrons, confined in the three-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential, as a function of the perpendicular magnetic field.Explicit algebraic expressions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 N. S. Simonovic , R. G. Nazmitdinov

Theories which have been used to describe the quantized electromagnetic field interacting with a nonlinear dielectric medium are either phenomenological or derived by quantizing the macroscopic Maxwell equations. Here we take a different…

atom-ph · Physics 2016-08-31 Mark Hillery , Leonard Mlodinow

We have treated numerous illustrative examples of spin relaxation problems using Wigner's phase-space formulation of quantum mechanics of particles and spins. The merit of the phase space formalism as applied to spin relaxation problems is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-07 Yu. P. Kalmykov , W. T. Coffey , S. V. Titov

The 1/N expansion in quantum field theory is formulated within an algebraic framework. For a scalar field taking values in the $N$ by $N$ hermitian matrices, we rigorously construct the gauge invariant interacting quantum field operators in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefan Hollands

Time-symmetric quantum mechanics can be described in the usual Weyl--Wigner--Moyal formalism (WWM) by using the properties of the Wigner distribution, and its generalization, the cross-Wigner distribution. The use of the latter makes clear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-12 Charlyne de Gosson , Maurice de Gosson

We present techniques to construct the Deutsch-Hayden representation for quantum field operators and apply them to an entangled state of identical nonrelativistic spin-1/2 fermions localized in well-separated spatial regions. Using these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 Mark A. Rubin

Special stochastic representation of the wave function in Quantum Mechanics (QM), based on soliton realization of extended particles, is suggested with the aim to model quantum states via classical computer. Entangled solitons construction…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. F. Kamalov , Yu. P. Rybakov

In recent years efficient algorithms have been developed for the numerical computation of relativistic single-particle path integrals in quantum field theory. Here, we adapt this "worldline Monte Carlo" approach to the standard problem of…

Presenting systems of differential equations in the form of diagrams has become common in certain parts of physics, especially electromagnetism and computational physics. In this work, we aim to put such use of diagrams on a firm…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-20 Evan Patterson , Andrew Baas , Timothy Hosgood , James Fairbanks

A model Hamiltonian is proposed in order to understand the localization-delocalization transition in a quantum dot, where there are two gate voltages: top and side. Considering energetically favorable degrees of freedom only, we achieve a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Myung-Hoon Chung
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