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We conduct an in-depth analysis of statistical flow properties calculated from the reference high-resolution Saturn simulation obtained by global climate modelling in Part II. In the steady state of this reference simulation, strongly…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-09 Simon , Cabanes , Aymeric , Spiga , Roland , M. B. Young

In order to analyze varying plasma conditions upstream of Titan, we have combined a physical model of Saturn's plasmadisk with a geometrical model of the oscillating current sheet. During modeled oscillation phases where Titan is furthest…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-26 N. Achilleos , C. S. Arridge , C. Bertucci , P. Guio , N. Romanelli , N. Sergis

In this work, we propose a method for calculating the free energy of anisotropic classical spin systems. We use a Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation to express the partition function of a generic bilinear super-exchange Hamiltonian in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-07 Yuriy Sizyuk , Natalia B. Perkins , Peter Wölfle

The area of stable motion for fictitious Trojan asteroids around Uranus' equilateral equilibrium points is investigated with respect to the inclination of the asteroid's orbit to determine the size of the regions and their shape. For this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Rudolf Dvorak , Ákos Bazsó , Li-Yong Zhou

A submerged finite cylinder moving under its own weight along a soft incline lifts off and slides at a steady velocity while also spinning. Here, we experimentally quantify the steady spinning of the cylinder and show theoretically that it…

We investigate the long-term motion of Saturn's North-Pole Hexagon and the structure of its associated eastward jet, using Cassini ISS and ground-based images from 2008 to 2014. We show that both are persistent features that have survived…

We consider random lattice triangulations of $n\times k$ rectangular regions with weight $\lambda^{|\sigma|}$ where $\lambda>0$ is a parameter and $|\sigma|$ denotes the total edge length of the triangulation. When $\lambda\in(0,1)$ and $k$…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Pietro Caputo , Fabio Martinelli , Alistair Sinclair , Alexandre Stauffer

Some short-period exoplanets (hot Jupiters) are observed by their transits to have anomalously large radii. It has been suggested that these planets are in a resonance involving persistent misalignment and synchronous precession of their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Daniel C. Fabrycky , Eric T. Johnson , Jeremy Goodman

Constructing dynamical maps from the filtered output of numerical integrations, we analyze the structure of the $\nu_\odot$ secular resonance for fictitious irregular satellites in retrograde orbits. This commensurability is associated to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Correa Otto , A. M. Leiva , C. A. Giuppone , C. Beaugé

Cassini states correspond to equilibria of the spin axis of a body when its orbit is perturbed. They were initially described for satellites, but the spin axis of stars and planets undergoing strong dissipation can also evolve into some…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-23 Alexandre C. M. Correia

We analyze the range rate residual data from Cassini's gravity experiment that cannot be explained with a static, zonally symmetric gravity field. In this paper we reproduce the data using a simple forward model of gravity perturbations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-10 Steve Markham , Daniele Durante , Luciano Iess , Dave Stevenson

We prove that, given a stress-free, axially symmetric elastic body, there exists, for sufficiently small values of the gravitational constant and of the angular frequency, a unique stationary axisymmetric solution to the Einstein equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-28 Lars Andersson , Robert Beig , Bernd Schmidt

Tidal torques play a key role in rotational dynamics of celestial bodies. They govern these bodies' tidal despinning, and also participate in the subtle process of entrapment of these bodies into spin-orbit resonances. This makes tidal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Michael Efroimsky , Valeri V. Makarov

The gravitational neutrino oscillation problem is studied by considering the Dirac Hamiltonian in a Riemann-Cartan space-time and calculating the dynamical phase. Torsion contributions which depend on the spin direction of the mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-23 M. Adak , T. Dereli , L. H. Ryder

Close-in planets undergo strong tidal interactions with the parent star that modify their spins and orbits. In the two-body problem, the final stage for tidal evolution is the synchronisation of the rotation and orbital periods, and the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-19 Ema F. S. Valente , Alexandre C. M. Correia

The influence of out-of-plane oscillations on friction is a well-known phenomenon that has been studied extensively with various experimental methods, e.g. pin-on-disk tribometers. However, existing theoretical models have yet achieved only…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-30 Xinyu Mao , Valentin L. Popov , Jasminka Starcevic , Mikhail Popov

Fundamental properties of the planet Venus, such as its internal mass distribution and variations in length of day, have remained unknown. We used Earth-based observations of radar speckles tied to the rotation of Venus obtained in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-01 Jean-Luc Margot , Donald B. Campbell , Jon D. Giorgini , Joseph S. Jao , Lawrence G. Snedeker , Frank D. Ghigo , Amber Bonsall

The predominant force balance in rapidly rotating planetary cores is between Coriolis, pressure, buoyancy and Lorentz forces. This magnetostrophic balance leads to a Taylor state where the spatially averaged azimuthal Lorentz force is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Robert J. Teed , Chris A. Jones , Steven M. Tobias

The stability of satellites in the solar system is affected by the so-called evection resonance. The moons of Saturn, in particular, exhibit a complex dynamical architecture in which co-orbital configurations occur, especially close to the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 C. A. Giuppone , F. Roig , X. Saad-Olivera

It is a classical result of Euler that the rotation of a torque-free three-dimensional rigid body about the short or the long axis is stable, whereas the rotation about the middle axis is unstable. This result is generalized to the case of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-21 Anton Izosimov
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