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Inspired by the appearance of split-complex structures in the dimensional reduction of string theory, and in the theories emerging as byproducts, we study the hyper-complex formulation of Abelian gauge field theories, by incorporating a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 R. Cartas-Fuentevilla , O. Meza-Aldama

We consider pure SU(N) gauge theories defined on an orbifold lattice, analogous to the S^1/Z_2 gauge theory orbifolds of the continuum, which according to the perturbative analysis do not have a Higgs phase. Non-perturbatively the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-18 Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli

The possibility of achieving a gauge coupling grand unification by increasing the QCD degrees of freedom at higher energies is investigated. When confronted with precision low-energy data, the generic weak-mixing angle relation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. C. Branco , J. -M. Gerard , R. Gonzalez Felipe , B. M. Nobre

We study the impact of full unitarity on the moment structure of forward scattering amplitudes. We introduce the semiarcs, calculable quantities in the EFT dispersively related to both real and imaginary parts of the UV amplitude for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-02 Marc Riembau

We study models of supersymmetric grand unification based on the SO(10) gauge group. We investigate scenarios of non-universal gaugino masses including models containing a mixture of two representations of hidden sector chiral superfields.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-30 D. J. Miller , A. P. Morais

We construct an orbifold model in which all the standard model particles are unified in a gauge multiplet in higher dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory. We find that a flavor symmetry has to remain in four dimensions due to the discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-12 Yukihiro Mimura

We study the properties of vectorlike fermions that have the same gauge charges as the Standard Model lepton doublets, but opposite lepton number. These antileptons undergo decays mediated by heavier scalar leptoquarks, while the symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-25 Innes Bigaran , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Alessandro Russo

Matter-Higgs unification in string-inspired supersymmetric Grand Unified Theories predicts the existence of colored states in the Higgs multiplets and calls for two extra generations of Higgs-like fields ('unhiggses'). If these states are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 W. Kilian , J. Reuter

Finite Unified Theories (FUTs) are N=1 supersymmetric Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) which can be made finite to all-loop orders, leading to a drastic reduction in the number of free parameters. By confronting the predictions of SU(5) FUTs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-07 S. Heinemeyer , M. Mondragon , G. Zoupanos

We investigate a 5D SU(6) grand gauge-Higgs unification model compactified on an orbifold S^1/Z_2. Ordinary quarks and leptons, together with right-handed neutrinos, are just accommodated into a minimal set of representations of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru

We present a minimal viable Gauge-Higgs Grand Unification scenario in warped space based on a $SU(6)$ bulk symmetry - unifying the gauge symmetries of the SM and their breaking sector. We show how the issue of light exotic new states is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-20 Andrei Angelescu , Andreas Bally , Simone Blasi , Florian Goertz

We review the possibility that the Supersymmetric Standard Model arises from orbifold constructions of the E_8 x E_8 Heterotic Superstring, and the phenomenological properties that such a model should have. In particular, trying to solve…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Munoz

It is proposed that supergravity unified models contain in addition to the hidden and the visible sectors, a third sector which contains exotic matter with couplings to the fields of both the visible and the hidden sectors. After…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-02 Pran Nath

Gauge anomalous quantum field theories are inconsistent as full UV theories since they lead to the breaking of Lorentz invariance or Unitarity, as well as non-renormalizability. It is well known, however, that they can be interpreted as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-18 Anibal D. Medina , Nicolás I. Mileo , Alejandro Szynkman , Santiago A. Tanco , Carlos E. M. Wagner , Gabriel Zapata

The apparent unification of gauge couplings in Grand Unified Theories around 10$^{16}$ GeV is one of the strong arguments in favor of Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model. In this paper, an analysis of the measurements of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Dimitri Bourilkov

It is commonly believed that grand unified theories (GUTs) predict proton decay. This is because the exchange of extra GUT gauge bosons gives rise to dimension 6 proton decay operators. We show that there exists a class of GUTs in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-23 Andreas Mütter , Michael Ratz , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We examine the consequences of leptoquark explanation of HERA anomaly in the context of R parity conserving supersymmetric gauge unified theory with the gauge unification scale at $\sim 10^{16}$ GeV. We pointed out the difficulty of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 N. G. Deshpande , B. Dutta

It has been proposed to abandon the requirement that parallel transporters in gauge theories are unitary (or pseudoorthogonal). This leads to a geometric interpretation of Vierbein fields as parts of gauge fields, and nonunitary parallel…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Claudia Lehmann , Gerhard Mack

Split-UED allows for the possibility that the lowest lying KK excitations of the Standard Model fermions can be much lighter than the corresponding gauge or Higgs KK states. This can happen provided the fermion bulk masses are chosen to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Kyoungchul Kong , Seong Chan Park , Thomas G. Rizzo

We examine a scenario where the Higgs is part of an approximate conformal field theory, and has a scaling dimension greater than one. Such an unparticle Higgs (or Unhiggs) can still break electroweak symmetry and unitarize WW scattering,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 David Stancato , John Terning